{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T03:31:56Z","timestamp":1783567916579,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]],"date-time":"2019-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23AI101012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23AI101012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000060","name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000861","name":"Burroughs Wellcome Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["A120079"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["A120079"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000861","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001949","name":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001949","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Eswatini Ministry of Health"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["A121292"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["A121292"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Horchow Family Fund Scholarship","award":["5300375400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5300375400"]}]},{"name":"Clinton Health Access Initiative"},{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Program"},{"name":"Horchow Family Fund Scholarship Award","award":["5300375400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5300375400"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Reactive case detection (RACD) is a widely practiced malaria elimination intervention whereby close contacts of index cases receive malaria testing to inform treatment and other interventions. However, the optimal diagnostic and operational approaches for this resource-intensive strategy are not clear.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We conducted a 3-year prospective national evaluation of RACD in Eswatini, a malaria elimination setting. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) was compared to traditional rapid diagnostic testing (RDT) for the improved detection of infections and for hotspots (RACD events yielding \u22651 additional infection). The potential for index case\u2013, RACD-, and individual-level factors to improve efficiencies was also evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Among 377 RACD events, 10 890 participants residing within 500 m of index cases were tested. Compared to RDT, LAMP provided a 3-fold and 2.3-fold higher yield to detect infections (1.7% vs 0.6%) and hotspots (29.7% vs 12.7%), respectively. Hotspot detection improved with \u226580% target population coverage and response times within 7 days. Proximity to the index case was associated with a dose-dependent increased infection risk (up to 4-fold). Individual-, index case\u2013, and other RACD-level factors were considered but the simple approach of restricting RACD to a 200-m radius maximized yield and efficiency.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We present the first large-scale national evaluation of optimal RACD approaches from a malaria elimination setting. To inform delivery of antimalarial drugs or other interventions, RACD, when conducted, should utilize more sensitive diagnostics and clear context-specific operational parameters. Future studies of RACD\u2019s impact on transmission may still be needed.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciz403","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,15]],"date-time":"2019-05-15T19:18:03Z","timestamp":1557947883000},"page":"1316-1325","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Active Case Finding for Malaria: A 3-Year National Evaluation of Optimal Approaches to Detect Infections and Hotspots Through Reactive Case Detection in the Low-transmission Setting of Eswatini"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Michelle S","family":"Hsiang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas"},{"name":"Malaria Elimination Initiative, Global Health Group"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nyasatu","family":"Ntshalintshali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinton Health Access Initiative, Eswatini Office, Mbabane"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mi-Suk","family":"Kang Dufour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Prevention Science, Department of Medicine, UCSF"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nomcebo","family":"Dlamini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Programme, Manzini"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nomcebo","family":"Nhlabathi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Programme, Manzini"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sibonakaliso","family":"Vilakati","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Programme, Manzini"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Calsile","family":"Malambe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Programme, Manzini"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zulisile","family":"Zulu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Programme, Manzini"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gugu","family":"Maphalala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Reference Laboratory, Mbabane"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Novotny","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinton Health Access Initiative, Eswatini Office, Mbabane"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maxwell","family":"Murphy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, UCSF"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alanna","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, UCSF"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hugh","family":"Sturrock","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Malaria Elimination Initiative, Global Health Group"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roly","family":"Gosling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Malaria Elimination Initiative, Global Health Group"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grant","family":"Dorsey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, UCSF"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Kunene","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eswatini National Malaria Programme, Manzini"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan","family":"Greenhouse","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, UCSF"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro3364","article-title":"Asymptomatic malaria infections: detectability, transmissibility and public health relevance","volume":"12","author":"Bousema","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61269-X","article-title":"Operational strategies to achieve and maintain malaria elimination","volume":"376","author":"Moonen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-12-358","article-title":"Active case detection for malaria elimination: a survey among Asia Pacific countries","volume":"12","author":"Smith Gueye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0180845","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180845","article-title":"Spatial clustering of patent and sub-patent malaria infections in northern Namibia: implications for surveillance and response strategies for elimination","volume":"12","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1086\/652456","article-title":"Identification of hot spots of malaria transmission for targeted malaria control","volume":"201","author":"Bousema","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-13-186","article-title":"Importance of active case detection in a malaria elimination programme","volume":"13","author":"Wickremasinghe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-017-2088-1","article-title":"Shifting the burden or expanding access to care? Assessing malaria trends following scale-up of community health worker malaria case management and reactive case detection","volume":"16","author":"Larsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiw416","article-title":"Short-term impact of mass drug administration with dihydroartemisinin plus piperaquine on malaria in Southern Province Zambia: a cluster-randomized controlled trial","volume":"214","author":"Eisele","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001467","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001467","article-title":"Targeting asymptomatic malaria infections: active surveillance in control and elimination","volume":"10","author":"Sturrock","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1120-1","article-title":"What is the value of reactive case detection in malaria control? A case-study in India and a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"van Eijk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0005221","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005221","article-title":"Reactive case detection for Plasmodium vivax malaria elimination in rural Amazonia","volume":"10","author":"Fontoura","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1191-z","article-title":"Reactive case-detection of malaria in Pailin Province, Western Cambodia: lessons from a year-long evaluation in a pre-elimination setting","volume":"15","author":"Hustedt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0013","volume-title":"Screen and treat strategies for malaria elimination: a review of evidence, a background paper commissioned by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation","author":"Newby"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiu253","article-title":"Point of care testing for malaria using LAMP, loop mediated isothermal amplification","volume":"210","author":"Hsiang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1523-z","article-title":"Malaria risk factor assessment using active and passive surveillance data from Aceh Besar, Indonesia, a low endemic, malaria elimination setting with Plasmodium knowlesi, Plasmodium vivax, and Plasmodium falciparum","volume":"15","author":"Herdiana","year":"2016","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.17-0865","article-title":"Efficiency of a malaria reactive test-and-treat program in southern Zambia: a prospective, observational study","volume":"98","author":"Deutsch-Feldman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0017","volume-title":"A framework for malaria elimination","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2017"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-017-1962-1","article-title":"Estimation of malaria parasite reservoir coverage using reactive case detection and active community fever screening from census data with rapid diagnostic tests in southern Zambia: a re-sampling approach","volume":"16","author":"Yukich","year":"2017","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1460-x","article-title":"Evaluation of the operational challenges in implementing reactive screen-and-treat and implications of reactive case detection strategies for malaria elimination in a region of low transmission in southern Zambia","volume":"15","author":"Searle","year":"2016","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-018-2361-y","article-title":"Costs and cost-effectiveness of malaria reactive case detection using loop-mediated isothermal amplification compared to microscopy in the low transmission setting of Aceh Province, Indonesia","volume":"17","author":"Zelman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1604","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61355-4","article-title":"Costs and financial feasibility of malaria elimination","volume":"376","author":"Sabot","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-017-1903-z","article-title":"Effectiveness of reactive case detection for malaria elimination in three archetypical transmission settings: a modelling study","volume":"16","author":"Gerardin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1631-9","article-title":"Limitations of malaria reactive case detection in an area of low and unstable transmission on the Myanmar-Thailand border","volume":"15","author":"Parker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e63830","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063830","article-title":"Reactive case detection for malaria elimination: real-life experience from an ongoing program in Swaziland","volume":"8","author":"Sturrock","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001642","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001642","article-title":"Communicating and monitoring surveillance and response activities for malaria elimination: China\u2019s \u201c1-3-7\u201d strategy","volume":"11","author":"Cao","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-12-331","article-title":"Case investigation and reactive case detection for malaria elimination in northern Senegal","volume":"12","author":"Littrell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e960","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000960","article-title":"Options for active case detection of visceral leishmaniasis in endemic districts of India, Nepal and Bangladesh, comparing yield, feasibility and costs","volume":"5","author":"Singh","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00201609","article-title":"Tuberculosis contact investigation in low prevalence countries: a European consensus","volume":"36","author":"Erkens","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00230-0","article-title":"The path to eradication: a progress report on the malaria-eliminating countries","volume":"387","author":"Newby","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0030","volume-title":"Swaziland national malaria elimination policy","author":"Swaziland Ministry of Health","year":"2010"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0031","volume-title":"Focus on Swaziland. Progress and impact series","author":"Roll Back Malaria","year":"2012"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e29550","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0029550","article-title":"Surveillance for malaria elimination in Swaziland: a national cross-sectional study using pooled PCR and serology","volume":"7","author":"Hsiang","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S8","DOI":"10.5588\/pha.17.0043","article-title":"From diagnosis to case investigation for malaria elimination in Swaziland: is reporting and response timely?","volume":"8","author":"Dlamini","year":"2018","journal-title":"Public Health Action"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ofx071","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofx071","article-title":"Low-quality housing is associated with increased risk of malaria infection: a national population-based study from the low transmission setting of Swaziland","volume":"4","author":"Dlamini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0602","article-title":"The effect of storage and extraction methods on amplification of Plasmodium falciparum DNA from dried blood spots","volume":"92","author":"Schwartz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0036","article-title":"Active case detection for malaria elimination: a confusion of acronyms and definitions","volume":"1:ID235552","author":"Sanders","year":"2012","journal-title":"Malar Chemother Control Elim"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0037","volume-title":"Malaria diagnostics technology and market landscape","author":"Unitaid","year":"2016","edition":"3"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-017-2037-z","article-title":"International survey to identify diagnostic needs to support malaria elimination: guiding the development of combination highly sensitive rapid diagnostic tests","volume":"16","author":"Campillo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0039","article-title":"Outcome of the WHO evidence review group on malaria low density infections","volume-title":"Malaria Policy Advisory Committee (MPAC) meeting,","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2017"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1382-z","article-title":"Malaria elimination in Botswana, 2012\u20132014: achievements and challenges","volume":"9","author":"Chihanga","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0041","volume-title":"Disease surveillance for malaria elimination, an operational manual","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2012"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-015-0895-9","article-title":"Malaria surveillance in low-transmission areas of Zambia using reactive case detection","volume":"14","author":"Larsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60310-4","article-title":"The changing epidemiology of malaria elimination: new strategies for new challenges","volume":"382","author":"Cotter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix131","article-title":"Limitations of rapid diagnostic testing in patients with suspected malaria: a diagnostic accuracy evaluation from Swaziland, a low-endemicity country aiming for malaria elimination","volume":"64","author":"Ranadive","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix627","article-title":"Reply to Rossi et al","volume":"65","author":"Hsiang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020062607534389600_CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001165","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001165","article-title":"Hitting hotspots: spatial targeting of malaria for control and elimination","volume":"9","author":"Bousema","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Med"}],"container-title":["Clinical Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/cid\/ciz403\/28996685\/ciz403.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-pdf\/70\/7\/1316\/33431630\/ciz403.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-pdf\/70\/7\/1316\/33431630\/ciz403.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,26]],"date-time":"2020-06-26T19:24:44Z","timestamp":1593199484000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article\/70\/7\/1316\/5490610"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/ciz403","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-4838","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6591","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]]}}}