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We report a teenager who developed severe acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy shortly after exposure to a formaldehyde-\u2018free\u2019 hair straightening product. Kidney biopsy showed acute tubular necrosis and images compatible with microcalcifications. Kidney function improved while on continuous venous\u2013venous hemodialysis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/ckj\/sfaa272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,23]],"date-time":"2020-12-23T15:25:41Z","timestamp":1608737141000},"page":"1469-1471","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Recent use of formaldehyde-\u2018free\u2019 hair straightening product and severe acute kidney injury"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Avital","family":"Mitler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Edith Wolfson Medical Center Ringgold Standard Institution, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sion","family":"Houri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Edith Wolfson Medical Center Ringgold Standard Institution, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Letizia","family":"Shriber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Edith Wolfson Medical Center Ringgold Standard Institution, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilan","family":"Dalal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Edith Wolfson Medical Center Ringgold Standard Institution, Holon, Israel"},{"name":"Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maital","family":"Kaidar-Ronat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Edith Wolfson Medical Center Ringgold Standard Institution, Holon, Israel"},{"name":"Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021043018070646700_sfaa272-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12027","article-title":"Formaldehyde in hair straightening products: rapid 1H NMR determination and risk assessment","volume":"35","author":"Monakhova","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Cosmet Sci"},{"key":"2021043018070646700_sfaa272-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1080\/15459624.2011.626259","article-title":"Characterization of formaldehyde exposure resulting from the use of four professional hair straightening products","volume":"8","author":"Pierce","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Hyg"},{"key":"2021043018070646700_sfaa272-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-5343-4","article-title":"Environmental and biological monitoring of occupational formaldehyde exposure resulting from the use of products for hair straightening","volume":"23","author":"Peteffi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"key":"2021043018070646700_sfaa272-B4","first-page":"16","article-title":"The acute nephrotoxicity of systemically administered formaldehyde in rats","volume":"4","author":"Boj","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"2021043018070646700_sfaa272-B5","first-page":"129","article-title":"Acute kidney injury following usage of formaldehyde-free hair straightening products","volume":"13","author":"Ahmed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iran J Kidney Dis"}],"container-title":["Clinical Kidney Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ckj\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/ckj\/sfaa272\/35601971\/sfaa272.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ckj\/article-pdf\/14\/5\/1469\/37741299\/sfaa272.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ckj\/article-pdf\/14\/5\/1469\/37741299\/sfaa272.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,30]],"date-time":"2021-04-30T18:07:42Z","timestamp":1619806062000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ckj\/article\/14\/5\/1469\/6078576"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,11]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ckj\/sfaa272","relation":{},"ISSN":["2048-8513"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2048-8513","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,11]]}}}