{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T22:25:11Z","timestamp":1793226311296,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":282,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"OMRON Healthcare Co Ltd, Kyoto, Japan"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Environmental pollution\u2014including air, noise, and light\u2014and progressive climate change are major contributors to global health burdens, responsible for over 9 million premature deaths annuallysa. Among environmental exposures, air and noise pollution show the strongest epidemiological links to hypertension and cardiovascular disease, while emerging evidence also implicates light pollution, toxic metal exposure, and climate-related factors. Hypertension, the leading global cause of mortality, is increasingly recognized as a sentinel marker of environmental damage. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and road traffic noise exposure are associated with significant increase in hypertension prevalence and incidence. While historical guidelines overlooked environmental contributors, recent updates by the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and European Society of Cardiology (ESC) have integrated environmental risk factors into hypertension management frameworks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This position paper from the ESH Working Group on Environment and Hypertension synthesizes current evidence on the epidemiology and pathophysiology of environmental pollution in the development of hypertension. It highlights the mechanistic pathways involving oxidative stress, vascular dysfunction, and neurohormonal dysregulation triggered by pollution exposure. Importantly, the paper outlines mitigation strategies at both population and individual levels, including legislative initiatives, urban planning, and personal exposure reduction techniques.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Considering hypertension as an early manifestation of environmental harm offers a critical opportunity for preventive intervention. It is vital to emphasize strict blood pressure control, enhanced screening in high-risk populations and the integration of environmental exposure monitoring into clinical practice. This comprehensive document seeks to raise awareness among healthcare professionals and inform evidence-based strategies for reducing pollution-related hypertension and cardiovascular morbidity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvag061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T12:45:09Z","timestamp":1773924309000},"page":"835-857","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The impact of environmental pollution and climate change on hypertension: a position paper by the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) Working Group on Environment in Hypertension"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"122","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7074-7263","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marek","family":"Rajzer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"First Department of Cardiology, Interventional Electrocardiology and Hypertension, Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow ,","place":["Poland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3075-3508","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wiktoria","family":"Wojciechowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"First Department of Cardiology, Interventional Electrocardiology and Hypertension, Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow ,","place":["Poland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1831-250X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrzej","family":"Januszewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hypertension, National Institute of Cardiology , Warszawa ,","place":["Poland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Ling","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Non-Profit Research Association Alliance for the Promotion of Preventive Medicine , Mechelen ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm ,","place":["Sweden"]},{"name":"Research Unit Environment and Health, KU Leuven Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Leuven , Leuven ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ji-Guang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine , Shanghai ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7823-7671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omar","family":"Hahad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology\u2014Cardiology I, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Mainz ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Rhine-Main , Mainz ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2769-0094","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Daiber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Rhine-Main , Mainz ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8572-9268","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuel","family":"Spitschan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Health and Sport Sciences, Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Chronobiology & Health , Munich ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Max Planck Research Group Translational Sensory & Circadian Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics , T\u00fcbingen ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"TUM Institute for Advanced Study (TUM-IAS), Technical University of Munich , Garching ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5693-1045","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philippe","family":"van de Borne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology ULB-HUB Erasme , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2546-4632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bojan","family":"Jelakovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, University Hospital Center Zagreb , Zagreb ,","place":["Croatia"]},{"name":"School of Medicine, University of Zagreb , Zagreb ,","place":["Croatia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9262-4667","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"Jelakovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, University Hospital Center Zagreb , Zagreb ,","place":["Croatia"]},{"name":"Department of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka , Rijeka ,","place":["Croatia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"De-Wei","family":"An","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Non-Profit Research Association Alliance for the Promotion of Preventive Medicine , Mechelen ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, National Research Centre for Translational Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiatong University School of Medicine , Shanghai ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-Fei","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine , Shanghai ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0039-8306","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Grzegorz K","family":"Jakubiak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia , Zabrze ,","place":["Poland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1283-8487","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michel","family":"Burnier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne , Lausanne ,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4007-9695","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandre","family":"Persu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Pole of Cardiovascular Research, Institut de Recherche Exp\u00e9rimentale et Clinique, Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0617-0417","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen , Wels ,","place":["Austria"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomasz J","family":"Guzik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh ,","place":["UK"]},{"name":"Department of Internal and Agricultural Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow ,","place":["Poland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4818-211X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reinhold","family":"Kreutz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charit\u00e9-Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin , Berlin ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"M\u00fcnzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology\u2014Cardiology I, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Mainz ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Rhine-Main , Mainz ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3026-1637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jan A","family":"Staessen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"First Department of Cardiology, Interventional Electrocardiology and Hypertension, Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow ,","place":["Poland"]},{"name":"Non-Profit Research Association Alliance for the Promotion of Preventive Medicine , Mechelen ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, National Research Centre for Translational Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiatong University School of Medicine , Shanghai ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Biomedical Science Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leuven , Leuven ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvac130","article-title":"Addressing global disparities in blood pressure control: perspectives of the International Society of Hypertension","volume":"119","author":"Schutte","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B2","volume-title":"Preventing Disease Through Healthy Environments: A Global Assessment of the Burden of Disease from Environmental Risks","author":"Pruss-Ustun","year":"2016"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31679-8","article-title":"Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990\u20132015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015","volume":"388","author":"GBD 2015 Risk Factors Collaborators","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32345-0","article-title":"The Lancet Commission on pollution and health","volume":"391","author":"Landrigan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.18733","article-title":"Environmental hypertensionology and the mosaic theory of hypertension","volume":"82","author":"Rajagopalan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2880","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvab316","article-title":"Environmental risk factors and cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive expert review","volume":"118","author":"M\u00fcnzel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15373","article-title":"Exposure to particulate matter is associated with elevated blood pressure and incident hypertension in urban India","volume":"76","author":"Prabhakaran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvac082","article-title":"Soil and water pollution and human health: what should cardiologists worry about?","volume":"119","author":"M\u00fcnzel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvad176","article-title":"Global prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors based on the Life's Essential 8 score: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis","volume":"120","author":"L\u00f3pez-Bueno","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30752-2","article-title":"Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990\u20132019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"396","author":"GBD 2019 Risk Factors Collaborators","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1683","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvae188","article-title":"Burden of risk factors in women and men with unrecognized myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"120","author":"van Oortmerssen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvaf010","article-title":"Blood pressure and the brain: the conundrum of hypertension and dementia","volume":"120","author":"Gottesman","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114197","article-title":"Long-term exposure to outdoor and household air pollution and blood pressure in the Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiological (PURE) study","volume":"262","author":"Arku","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2024.108464","article-title":"Effects of long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and its specific components on blood pressure and hypertension incidence","volume":"184","author":"Fu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"European Environment Agency","DOI":"10.2800\/763331"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15020379","article-title":"WHO environmental noise guidelines for the European region: a systematic review on environmental noise and cardiovascular and metabolic effects: a summary","volume":"15","author":"van Kempen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2023.100262","article-title":"Road traffic noise and incidence of primary hypertension: a prospective analysis in UK biobank","volume":"2","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Adv"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B18","author":"European Commission Directorate-General for Environment"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B19","volume":"L269","author":"European Commission","year":"2021"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu458","article-title":"Expert position paper on air pollution and cardiovascular disease","volume":"36","author":"Newby","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3227","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab484","article-title":"2021 ESC guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice","volume":"42","author":"Visseren","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003480","article-title":"2023 ESH guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. The task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension: Endorsed by the International Society of Hypertension (ISH) and the European Renal Association (ERA)","volume":"41","author":"Mancia","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3912","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehae178","article-title":"2024 ESC guidelines for the management of elevated blood pressure and hypertension","volume":"45","author":"McEvoy","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003563","article-title":"Lifestyle management of hypertension: International Society of Hypertension position paper endorsed by the World Hypertension League and European Society of Hypertension","volume":"42","author":"Charchar","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu030","article-title":"Cardiovascular effects of environmental noise exposure","volume":"35","author":"M\u00fcnzel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2950","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaf326","article-title":"Heat extremes and cardiovascular diseases: a scientific statement of the Association of Cardiovascular Nursing & Allied Professions, Association for Acute Cardiovascular Care, European Association of Preventive Cardiology, Heart Failure Association, European Heart Rhythm Association of the ESC, the ESC Council on Hypertension, the ESC Council on Stroke, and the ESC Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy","volume":"46","author":"Chaseling","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B27","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"European Environment Agency","DOI":"10.2800\/3950756"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2331","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e3181dbece1","article-title":"Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: an update to the scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"121","author":"Brook","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e535","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(22)00090-0","article-title":"Pollution and health: a progress update","volume":"6","author":"Fuller","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)00933-4","article-title":"Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990\u20132021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021","volume":"403","author":"GBD 2021 Risk Factors Collaborators","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1590","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz135","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease burden from ambient air pollution in Europe reassessed using novel hazard ratio functions","volume":"40","author":"Lelieveld","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1910","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvaa025","article-title":"Loss of life expectancy from air pollution compared to other risk factors: a worldwide perspective","volume":"116","author":"Lelieveld","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvaa092","article-title":"Air pollution health impacts: the knowns and unknowns for reliable global burden calculations","volume":"116","author":"Hystad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B35","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.01.001","article-title":"Global association between ambient air pollution and blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"235","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2022.113901","article-title":"Associations of long-term exposure to ambient ozone with hypertension, blood pressure, and the mediation effects of body mass index: a national cross-sectional study of middle-aged and older adults in China","volume":"242","author":"Niu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-024-03783-4","article-title":"The association between ozone exposure and blood pressure in a general Chinese middle-aged and older population: a large-scale repeated-measurement study","volume":"26","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21826","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-08572-z","article-title":"Association between long-term exposure to Sulfur dioxide pollution and hypertension incidence in northern China: a 12-year cohort study","volume":"27","author":"Yan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.00003","article-title":"Association between long-term air pollution and increased blood pressure and hypertension in China","volume":"61","author":"Dong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.07.016","article-title":"Is prehypertension more strongly associated with long-term ambient air pollution exposure than hypertension? Findings from the 33 Communities Chinese Health Study","volume":"229","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1408771","article-title":"Associations between long-term air pollutant exposures and blood pressure in elderly residents of Taipei city: a cross-sectional study","volume":"123","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.07218","article-title":"Associations of short-term and long-term exposure to ambient air pollutants with hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"68","author":"Cai","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2022.e10539","article-title":"Air pollution and blood pressure in the elderly: evidence from a panel study in Nanjing, China","volume":"8","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B45","first-page":"983","article-title":"Long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and traffic noise and incident hypertension in seven cohorts of the European study of cohorts for air pollution effects (ESCAPE)","volume":"38","author":"Fuks","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.12731","article-title":"Differential effect of ambient air pollution exposure on risk of gestational hypertension and preeclampsia","volume":"74","author":"Nobles","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000073","article-title":"Impact of noise and air pollution on pregnancy outcomes","volume":"25","author":"Gehring","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.07.099","article-title":"Air pollution and cardiovascular disease: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"72","author":"Rajagopalan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B49","first-page":"279","article-title":"Air pollution and cardiovascular disease: car sick","volume":"116","author":"Miller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.130237","article-title":"Insights into the mechanisms and mediators of the effects of air pollution exposure on blood pressure and vascular function in healthy humans","volume":"54","author":"Brook","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1486563","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2024.1486563","article-title":"Exploring the mechanism of sesamin for the treatment of PM(2.5)-induced cardiomyocyte damage based on transcriptomics, network pharmacology and experimental verification","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Pharmacol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-017-9606-7","article-title":"The mechanisms of air pollution and particulate matter in cardiovascular diseases","volume":"22","author":"Fiordelisi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox13101256","article-title":"Particulate matter-induced emerging health effects associated with oxidative stress and inflammation","volume":"13","author":"Lim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Antioxidants (Basel)"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.11573","article-title":"Mechanisms of inhaled fine particulate air pollution-induced arterial blood pressure changes","volume":"117","author":"Bartoli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2446","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.17923","article-title":"Association of short-term exposure to air pollution with mortality in older adults","volume":"318","author":"Di","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16401","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-16770-y","article-title":"Impact of oxidant gases on the relationship between outdoor fine particulate air pollution and nonaccidental, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality","volume":"7","author":"Weichenthal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2017.2842","article-title":"Association of ozone exposure with cardiorespiratory pathophysiologic mechanisms in healthy adults","volume":"177","author":"Day","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfv093","article-title":"Ozone inhalation impairs coronary artery dilation via intracellular oxidative stress: evidence for serum-borne factors as drivers of systemic toxicity","volume":"146","author":"Paffett","year":"2015","journal-title":"Toxicol Sci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32643-0","article-title":"Respiratory and cardiovascular responses to walking down a traffic-polluted road compared with walking in a traffic-free area in participants aged 60 years and older with chronic lung or heart disease and age-matched healthy controls: a randomised, crossover study","volume":"391","author":"Sinharay","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12922","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-92333-6","article-title":"Investigating the relationship between particulate matter and inflammatory biomarkers of exhaled breath condensate and blood in healthy young adults","volume":"11","author":"Seifi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-020-00662-2","article-title":"Immune biomarkers link air pollution exposure to blood pressure in adolescents","volume":"19","author":"Prunicki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-022-00916-1","article-title":"Correction: immune biomarkers link air pollution exposure to blood pressure in adolescents","volume":"21","author":"Prunicki","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2020.01.179","article-title":"Air pollution and its effects on the immune system","volume":"151","author":"Glencross","year":"2020","journal-title":"Free Radic Biol Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvae082","article-title":"New insight into air pollution-related cardiovascular disease: an adverse outcome pathway framework of PM2.5-associated vascular calcification","volume":"120","author":"Ding","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.2174\/1381612822666151109111712","article-title":"Air pollution exposure and blood pressure: an updated review of the literature","volume":"22","author":"Giorgini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9588","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-59078-4","article-title":"Sex-specific associations between the environmental exposures and low-grade inflammation and increased blood pressure in young, healthy subjects","volume":"14","author":"Marchewka","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvae177","article-title":"Anti-ageing interventions for the treatment of cardiovascular disease","volume":"121","author":"Abdellatif","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"World Health Organization","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-021-00787-7"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B69","author":"The European Parliament and the council of the European Union"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B70","author":"European Environment Agency"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B71","author":"United States Environmental Protection Agency"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2018.3308","article-title":"Effect of portable air filtration systems on personal exposure to fine particulate matter and blood pressure among residents in a low-income senior facility: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"178","author":"Morishita","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2016.02.002","article-title":"Can air pollution negate the health benefits of cycling and walking?","volume":"87","author":"Tainio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1103564","article-title":"Long-term urban particulate air pollution, traffic noise, and arterial blood pressure","volume":"119","author":"Fuks","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1007\/s12012-025-10064-w","article-title":"Effects of PM2.5 reduction interventions on cardiovascular indicators: a meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cadiovasc Toxicol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e411","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000931","article-title":"Personal-level protective actions against particulate matter air pollution exposure: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"142","author":"Rajagopalan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.045915","article-title":"Independent and opposing associations of habitual exercise and chronic PM2.5 exposures on hypertension incidence","volume":"142","author":"Guo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137118","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1137118","article-title":"Associations of long-term exposure to air pollution, physical activity with blood pressure and prevalence of hypertension: the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study","volume":"11","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24625","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-09341-z","article-title":"Physical activity in the relationship between multiple air pollutants exposure and risk of hypertension: a prospective cohort study in China","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2023.115345","article-title":"Air pollution attenuated the benefits of physical activity on blood pressure: evidence from a nationwide cross-sectional study","volume":"262","author":"Cao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10389","DOI":"10.3390\/nu7125539","article-title":"Nutritional solutions to reduce risks of negative health impacts of air pollution","volume":"7","author":"P\u00e9ter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-023-01000-y","article-title":"Association of fine particulate matter and its constituents with hypertension: the modifying effect of dietary patterns","volume":"22","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.121.17205","article-title":"Dietary pattern and long-term effects of particulate matter on blood pressure: a large cross-sectional study in Chinese adults","volume":"78","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2072","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab121","article-title":"Road traffic noise and cardiovascular disease risk factors in UK Biobank","volume":"42","author":"Kupcikova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B85","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"European Commission:","DOI":"10.2779\/200217"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B87","author":"Houthuijs"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B88","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"European Environment Agency","DOI":"10.2800\/686249"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.122.18732","article-title":"Noise and air pollution as risk factors for hypertension: part I-epidemiology","volume":"80","author":"Hahad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.123.20617","article-title":"Noise and air pollution as risk factors for hypertension: part II-pathophysiologic insight","volume":"80","author":"Hahad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2358","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000001504","article-title":"Association between exposure to noise and risk of hypertension: a meta-analysis of observational epidemiological studies","volume":"35","author":"Fu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2021-107921","article-title":"Incident hypertension in relation to aircraft noise exposure: results of the DEBATS longitudinal study in France","volume":"79","author":"Kourieh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.110179","article-title":"The role of aircraft noise annoyance and noise sensitivity in the association between aircraft noise levels and hypertension risk: results of a pooled analysis from seven European countries","volume":"191","author":"Baudin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e013021","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.013021","article-title":"Association between road traffic noise and incidence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in Toronto, Canada: a population-based cohort study","volume":"9","author":"Shin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57004","DOI":"10.1289\/EHP6273","article-title":"Road traffic noise exposure and filled prescriptions for qntihypertensive, edication: a Danish cohort study","volume":"128","author":"Thacher","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112195","article-title":"Long-term aircraft noise exposure and risk of hypertension in the Nurses\u2019 Health Studies","volume":"207","author":"Kim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.105269","article-title":"Air pollution, noise exposure, and metabolic syndrome\u2014a cohort study in elderly Mexican-Americans in Sacramento area","volume":"134","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2021.108944","article-title":"Association of noise exposure with risk of metabolic syndrome: evidence from 44,698 individuals","volume":"178","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-021-10845-2","article-title":"Indoor nocturnal noise is associated with body mass index and blood pressure: a cross-sectional study","volume":"21","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.105101","article-title":"Association between transportation noise and blood pressure in adults living in multi-storey residential buildings","volume":"132","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.121.17704","article-title":"Blood pressure and arterial stiffness in association with aircraft noise exposure: long-term observation and potential effect of COVID-19 lockdown","volume":"79","author":"Wojciechowska","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.110813","article-title":"Impact of exposure to noise on the risk of hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies","volume":"195","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.10.024","article-title":"Children's blood pressure and its association with road traffic noise exposure\u2014a systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"152","author":"Dzhambov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B105","first-page":"384","article-title":"Epidemiological studies on the association between chronic exposure to road traffic noise and blood pressure: a systematic review with meta-analyses","volume":"83","author":"Renner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gesundheitswesen"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4103\/1463-1741.32464","article-title":"Transportation noise and cardiovascular risk: updated review and synthesis of epidemiological studies indicate that the evidence has increased","volume":"8","author":"Babisch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Noise Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2009.05.008","article-title":"Effects of environmental noise exposure on ambulatory blood pressure in young adults","volume":"109","author":"Chang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10775","article-title":"Hypertension and exposure to noise near airports: the HYENA study","volume":"116","author":"Jarup","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2006.026831","article-title":"Noise exposure and children's blood pressure and heart rate: the RANCH project","volume":"63","author":"van Kempen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14101252","article-title":"WHO environmental noise guidelines for the European region: a systematic review on environmental noise and adverse birth outcomes","volume":"14","author":"Nieuwenhuijsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.04.060","article-title":"Environmental noise pollution and risk of preeclampsia","volume":"239","author":"Auger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B112","first-page":"1","article-title":"Stress hormones in the research on cardiovascular effects of noise","volume":"5","author":"Babisch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Noise Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-021-00532-5","article-title":"Transportation noise pollution and cardiovascular disease","volume":"18","author":"M\u00fcnzel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-6997(24)01470-4","article-title":"The sympathetic nerve\u2013an integrative interface between two supersystems: the brain and the immune system","volume":"52","author":"Elenkov","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pharmacol Rev"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vph.2019.01.004","article-title":"Angiotensin II and vascular damage in hypertension: role of oxidative stress and sympathetic activation","volume":"115","author":"Masi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vascul Pharmacol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2008040402","article-title":"Sympathetic activation in chronic renal failure","volume":"20","author":"Schlaich","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2022.107306","article-title":"Cerebral consequences of environmental noise exposure","volume":"165","author":"Hahad","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B118","unstructured":"Engelmann N , Blanes Gu\u00e0rdia N, Fons-Esteve J, Vienneau D, Peris E, R\u00f6\u00f6sli M. Environmental Noise Health Risk Assessment: Methodology for Assessing Health Risks Using Data Reported under the Environmental Noise Directive. Eionet Report ETC HE 2023\/11. Copenhagen: European Topic Centre on Human Health and the Environment; 2023. doi:10.5281\/zenodo.15641306."},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B119","first-page":"1","article-title":"The noise\/stress concept, risk assessment and research needs","volume":"4","author":"Babisch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Noise Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B120","first-page":"13","article-title":"Chronic cortisol increases in the first half of the night caused by road traffic noise","volume":"4","author":"Ising","year":"2002","journal-title":"Noise Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0900933","article-title":"Saliva cortisol and exposure to aircraft noise in six European countries","volume":"117","author":"Selander","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(01)00030-7","article-title":"Increased catecholamine levels in urine in subjects exposed to road traffic noise: the role of stress hormones in noise research","volume":"26","author":"Babisch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3508","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht269","article-title":"Effect of nighttime aircraft noise exposure on endothelial function and stress hormone release in healthy adults","volume":"34","author":"Schmidt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2838","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx081","article-title":"Effects of noise on vascular function, oxidative stress, and inflammation: mechanistic insight from studies in mice","volume":"38","author":"M\u00fcnzel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s00395-021-00869-5","article-title":"Ablation of lysozyme M-positive cells prevents aircraft noise-induced vascular damage without improving cerebral side effects","volume":"116","author":"Frenis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Basic Res Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz820","article-title":"A neurobiological mechanism linking transportation noise to cardiovascular disease in humans","volume":"41","author":"Osborne","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1002\/biof.1506","article-title":"Environmental noise induces the release of stress hormones and inflammatory signaling molecules leading to oxidative stress and vascular dysfunction-signatures of the internal exposome","volume":"45","author":"Daiber","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biofactors"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C1424","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1996.271.5.C1424","article-title":"Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: the good, the bad, and ugly","volume":"271","author":"Beckman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1515\/bchm.1997.378.7.707","article-title":"Tyrosine nitration as a mechanism of selective inactivation of prostacyclin synthase by peroxynitrite","volume":"378","author":"Zou","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol Chem"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1111\/bph.13517","article-title":"Targeting vascular (endothelial) dysfunction","volume":"174","author":"Daiber","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2020.101506","article-title":"Oxidative stress and inflammation contribute to traffic noise-induced vascular and cerebral dysfunction via uncoupling of nitric oxide synthases","volume":"34","author":"Daiber","year":"2020","journal-title":"Redox Biol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3528","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy333","article-title":"Crucial role for Nox2 and sleep deprivation in aircraft noise-induced vascular and cerebral oxidative stress, inflammation, and gene regulation","volume":"39","author":"Kr\u00f6ller-Sch\u00f6n","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67003","DOI":"10.1289\/EHP6174","article-title":"Genome-wide DNA methylation in peripheral blood and long-term exposure to source-specific transportation noise and air pollution: the SAPALDIA study","volume":"128","author":"Eze","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvad021","article-title":"Aircraft noise exposure induces pro-inflammatory vascular conditioning and amplifies vascular dysfunction and impairment of cardiac function after myocardial infarction","volume":"119","author":"Molitor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1089\/ars.2021.0272","article-title":"Redox regulatory changes of circadian rhythm by the environmental risk factors traffic noise and air pollution","volume":"37","author":"Daiber","year":"2022","journal-title":"Antioxid Redox Signal"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2020.101515","article-title":"Exacerbation of adverse cardiovascular effects of aircraft noise in an animal model of arterial hypertension","volume":"34","author":"Steven","year":"2020","journal-title":"Redox Biol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"European Environment Agency","DOI":"10.2800\/1181642"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2696","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.122.19810","article-title":"Home blood pressure can predict the risk for stroke\/bleeding events in elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation from the ANAFIE registry","volume":"79","author":"Kario","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B139","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B140","first-page":"109","article-title":"Die umsetzung der DLR-studie in einer l\u00e4rmmedizinischen beurteilung fur ein nachtschutzkonzept","volume":"4","author":"Mathias","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fluglarm"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2022.107651","article-title":"Lowering urban speed limits to 30 km\/h reduces noise annoyance and shifts exposure-response relationships: evidence from a field study in Zurich","volume":"170","author":"Brink","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493018778713","article-title":"Multisociety consensus quality improvement revised consensus statement for endovascular therapy of acute ischemic stroke","volume":"13","author":"Sacks","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1007\/s10443-006-9018-7","article-title":"Reduction of noise from disc brake systems using composite friction materials containing thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs)","volume":"13","author":"Masoomi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Appl Compos Mater"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1038\/s44220-023-00135-8","article-title":"Day and night light exposure are associated with psychiatric disorders: an objective light study in &gt;85,000 people","volume":"1","author":"Burns","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Ment Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2024.100943","article-title":"Personal light exposure patterns and incidence of type 2 diabetes: analysis of 13 million hours of light sensor data and 670,000 person-years of prospective observation","volume":"42","author":"Windred","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2405924121","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2405924121","article-title":"Brighter nights and darker days predict higher mortality risk: a prospective analysis of personal light exposure in &gt;88,000 individuals","volume":"121","author":"Windred","year":"2024","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"021006","DOI":"10.1088\/2515-7620\/ab7501","article-title":"High correlation but high scale-dependent variance between satellite measured night lights and terrestrial exposure","volume":"2","author":"Simons","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Res Commun"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.14760","article-title":"Association between outdoor light at night and hypertension and high-normal blood pressure: a nationwide cross-sectional study among Chinese adults","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"zsac130","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsac130","article-title":"Light at night in older age is associated with obesity, diabetes, and hypertension","volume":"46","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa846","article-title":"Outdoor light at night and risk of coronary heart disease among older adults: a prospective cohort study","volume":"42","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwae269","article-title":"Outdoor artificial light-at-night and cardiometabolic disease risk: an urban perspective from the Catalan GCAT cohort study","volume":"194","author":"Palomar-Cros","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2017.00541","article-title":"In a heartbeat: light and cardiovascular physiology","volume":"8","author":"Chellappa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2024.07.001","article-title":"Noise and light exposure and cardiovascular outcomes: a review of evidence, potential mechanisms and implications","volume":"35","author":"Jemielita","year":"2025","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-02-00600.2000","article-title":"A novel human opsin in the inner retina","volume":"20","author":"Provencio","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03387","article-title":"Melanopsin-expressing ganglion cells in primate retina signal colour and irradiance and project to the LGN","volume":"433","author":"Dacey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636330","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.636330","article-title":"Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells of the human retina","volume":"12","author":"Mure","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"International Commission on Illumination","DOI":"10.25039\/S026.2018"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2019.06.004","article-title":"Melanopsin contributions to non-visual and visual function","volume":"30","author":"Spitschan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Behav Sci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B159","first-page":"1398","article-title":"Pupil size regulation of threshold of light-induced melatonin suppression","volume":"77","author":"Gaddy","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1177\/07487304241226466","article-title":"The impact of pupil constriction on the relationship between melanopic EDI and melatonin suppression in young adult males","volume":"39","author":"Sch\u00f6llhorn","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Biol Rhythms"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e85837","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0085837","article-title":"Aging of non-visual spectral sensitivity to light in humans: compensatory mechanisms?","volume":"9","author":"Najjar","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12019","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1901824116","article-title":"High sensitivity and interindividual variability in the response of the human circadian system to evening light","volume":"116","author":"Phillips","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3035","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2012.227892","article-title":"Human phase response curve to a 1 h pulse of bright white light","volume":"590","author":"St Hilaire","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2003.040477","article-title":"A phase response curve to single bright light pulses in human subjects","volume":"549","author":"Khalsa","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B165","first-page":"660","article-title":"Correspondence: plain talk about artificial light","volume":"56","author":"Longcore","year":"2024","journal-title":"Light Res Technol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.3109\/07420528.2014.900501","article-title":"Association between light exposure at night and nighttime blood pressure in the elderly independent of nocturnal urinary melatonin excretion","volume":"31","author":"Obayashi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-0957","article-title":"High sensitivity of human melatonin, alertness, thermoregulation, and heart rate to short wavelength light","volume":"90","author":"Cajochen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2113290119","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2113290119","article-title":"Light exposure during sleep impairs cardiometabolic function","volume":"119","author":"Mason","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B169","first-page":"167","article-title":"The effect of colored illumination on heart rate variability","volume":"13","author":"Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Forsch Komplementmed"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2012.04.028","article-title":"A higher illuminance induces alertness even during office hours: findings on subjective measures, task performance and heart rate measures","volume":"107","author":"Smolders","year":"2012","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487318800072","article-title":"Blue light exposure decreases systolic blood pressure, arterial stiffness, and improves endothelial function in humans","volume":"25","author":"Stern","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2017.1288632","article-title":"Activity, sleep and ambient light have a different impact on circadian blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature rhythms","volume":"34","author":"Gubin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvp.2023.101976","article-title":"Lighting color temperature impacts effort-related cardiovascular response to an auditory short-term memory task","volume":"87","author":"Lasauskaite","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Environ Psychol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2017.11.005","article-title":"Influence of lighting color temperature on effort-related cardiac response","volume":"132","author":"Lasauskaite","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2023.104889","article-title":"ENLIGHT: a consensus checklist for reporting laboratory-based studies on the non-visual effects of light in humans","volume":"98","author":"Spitschan","year":"2023","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3001571","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.3001571","article-title":"Recommendations for daytime, evening, and nighttime indoor light exposure to best support physiology, sleep, and wakefulness in healthy adults","volume":"20","author":"Brown","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6405","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-16-06405.2001","article-title":"Action spectrum for melatonin regulation in humans: evidence for a novel circadian photoreceptor","volume":"21","author":"Brainard","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.pbr.2022.04.003","article-title":"Optical stimulation systems for studying human vision","volume":"273","author":"Barrionuevo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654158","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.654158","article-title":"Time-varying light exposure in chronobiology and sleep research experiments","volume":"12","author":"Spitschan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2019.06.006","article-title":"What is the \u2018spectral diet\u2019 of humans?","volume":"30","author":"Webler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Behav Sci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1177\/14771535221103258","article-title":"Towards a framework for light-dosimetry studies: methodological considerations","volume":"55","author":"Hartmeyer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Light Res Technol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2024.114909","article-title":"Illuminating the future of wearable light metrology: overview of the MeLiDos project","volume":"235","author":"Spitschan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1177\/0748730419892111","article-title":"Light me up? Why, when, and how much light we need?","volume":"34","author":"Vetter","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Biol Rhythms"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e003205","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjph-2025-003205","article-title":"Evidence-based public health messaging on the non-visual effects of ocular light exposure: a modified Delphi expert consensus","volume":"3","author":"Spitschan","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMJ Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adg5277","article-title":"Reducing nighttime light exposure in the urban environment to benefit human health and society","volume":"380","author":"Zielinska-Dabkowska","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B186","author":"DarkSky"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"Kervezee","DOI":"10.17605\/OSF.IO\/RXA35"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e145","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30278-3","article-title":"Blood lead levels in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review","volume":"5","author":"Ericson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2102791118","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2102791118","article-title":"Strong evidence for the continued contribution of lead deposited during the 20th century to the atmospheric environment in London of today","volume":"118","author":"Resongles","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-022-00907-2","article-title":"Associations between long-term exposures to airborne PM2.5 components and mortality in Massachusetts: mixture analysis exploration","volume":"21","author":"Jin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.06.105","article-title":"Cadmium affects blood pressure and negatively interacts with obesity: findings from NHANES 1999\u20132014","volume":"643","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1097\/00043798-199602000-00005","article-title":"Public health implications of environmental exposure to cadmium and lead: an overview of epidemiological studies in Belgium. Working Groups","volume":"3","author":"Staessen","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Risk"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)92936-X","article-title":"Renal function and historical environmental cadmium pollution from zinc smelters","volume":"343","author":"Staessen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-7061(99)00187-9","article-title":". Exposure to cadmium and conventional and ambulatory blood pressures in a prospective population study","volume":"13","author":"Staessen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)09356-8","article-title":"Environmental exposure to cadmium, forearm bone-density, and risk of fractures: prospective population study","volume":"353","author":"Staessen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(06)70545-9","article-title":"Environmental exposure to cadmium and risk of cancer: a prospective population-based study","volume":"7","author":"Nawrot","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117914","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.117914","article-title":"The association of arsenic exposure with hypertension and blood pressure: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis","volume":"289","author":"Zhao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.53.5.320","article-title":"Geographical and temporal differences in the urinary excretion of inorganic arsenic: a Belgian population study","volume":"53","author":"Buchet","year":"1996","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl479","article-title":"Blood pressure and blood selenium: a cross-sectional and longitudianl population study","volume":"28","author":"Nawrot","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.3390\/jcdd10100432","article-title":"Serum copper concentrations, effect modifiers and blood pressure: insights from NHANES 2011\u20132014","volume":"10","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Dev Dis"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e177","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(18)30025-2","article-title":"Low-level lead exposure and mortality in US adults: a population-based cohort study","volume":"3","author":"Lanphear","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.14217","article-title":"Interpretation of population health metrics: environmental lead exposure as exemplary case","volume":"75","author":"Staessen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003713","article-title":"Lead-associated mortality in the US 1999\u20132020: a time-stratified analysis of a national cohort","volume":"42","author":"An","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2224","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61766-8","article-title":"A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990\u20132010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","volume":"380","author":"Lim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)00757-8","article-title":"Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990\u20132021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021","volume":"403","author":"GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjpc\/zwab213","article-title":"Burden of ischemic heart disease and its attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990\u20132019","volume":"29","author":"Safiri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8688","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-58823-z","article-title":"Unveiling the lead exposure attributed burden in Iran from 1990 to 2019 through the lens of the Global Burden of Disease study 2019","volume":"14","author":"Karimi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.14748","article-title":"Blood pressure and renal function responses in workers exposed to lead for up to six years","volume":"25","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jhh.1001300","article-title":"An epidemiological re-appraisal of the association between blood pressure and lead: a meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Nawrot","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04023","article-title":"Blood pressure in relation to environmental lead exposure in the national health and nutrition examination survey 2003 to 2010","volume":"65","author":"Hara","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.33963\/KP.a2023.0142","article-title":"Blood pressure and hypertension in relation to lead exposure updated according to present-day blood lead levels","volume":"81","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Kardiol Pol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.919133","article-title":"Toxicokinetics of bone lead","volume":"91","author":"Rabinowitz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"H454","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00158.2008","article-title":"Mechanisms of lead-induced hypertension and cardiovascular disease","volume":"295","author":"Vaziri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31816a2400","article-title":"Bone lead levels and blood pressure endpoints: a meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Navas-Acien","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9785","article-title":"Lead exposure and cardiovascular disease\u2013a systematic review","volume":"115","author":"Navas-Acien","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03530440043035","article-title":"Lead exposure and conventional and ambulatory blood pressure: a prospective population study","volume":"275","author":"Staessen","year":"1996","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.ant.2020.11.002","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms of lead neurotoxicity","volume":"5","author":"Virgolini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv Neurotoxicol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1080\/10408363.2017.1408562","article-title":"Clinical and molecular aspects of lead toxicity: an update","volume":"54","author":"Mitra","year":"2017","journal-title":"Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e004692","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.116.004692","article-title":"Left ventricular structure and function in relation to environmental exposure to lead and cadmium","volume":"6","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvae076","article-title":"The epigenetic legacy of renin-angiotensin system inhibition in preventing hypertension","volume":"120","author":"Nosalski","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.2000.4069","article-title":"The removal of lead from gasoline: historical and personal reflections","volume":"84","author":"Needleman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyab143","article-title":"Seasonal variation in mortality and the role of temperature: a multi-country multi-city study","volume":"51","author":"Madaniyazi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change","year":"2023","DOI":"10.59327\/IPCC\/AR6-9789291691647"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajpc.2022.100391","article-title":"Climate change and the prevention of cardiovascular disease","volume":"12","author":"Jacobsen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyu158","article-title":"Season and outdoor temperature in relation to detection and control of hypertension in a large rural Chinese population","volume":"43","author":"Su","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e328354668a","article-title":"Summer does not always mean lower: seasonality of 24 h, daytime, and night-time blood pressure","volume":"30","author":"Fedecostante","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-023-01201-5","article-title":"Seasonality in nighttime blood pressure and its associations with target organ damage","volume":"46","author":"Cheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1038\/hr.2013.14","article-title":"Epidemiology of hypertension in Yemen: effects of urbanization and geographical area","volume":"36","author":"Modesti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2013.11.040","article-title":"Indoor temperature below 18\u00b0C accounts for 9% population attributable risk for high blood pressure in Scotland","volume":"171","author":"Shiue","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01208-3","article-title":"Hot weather and heat extremes: health risks","volume":"398","author":"Ebi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e484","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(22)00117-6","article-title":"Heat exposure and cardiovascular health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2020024","DOI":"10.5620\/eaht.2020024","article-title":"Effects of the 2018 heat wave on health in the elderly: implications for adaptation strategies to climate change","volume":"35","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ Anal Health Toxicol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138987","article-title":"The effect of diurnal temperature range on blood pressure among 46,609 people in Northwestern China","volume":"730","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B234","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2024.108463","article-title":"Association between short-term daily temperature variability and blood pressure in the Chinese population: from the China hypertension survey","volume":"184","author":"Yan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002355","article-title":"Seasonal blood pressure variation assessed by different measurement methods: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"38","author":"Kollias","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002341","article-title":"Seasonal variation in blood pressure: evidence, consensus and recommendations for clinical practice. Consensus statement by the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring and Cardiovascular Variability","volume":"38","author":"Stergiou","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-021-00732-z","article-title":"Seasonal variation in blood pressure: current evidence and recommendations for hypertension management","volume":"44","author":"Narita","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B238","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2023.115358","article-title":"Urban climate and cardiovascular health: focused on seasonal variation of urban temperature, relative humidity, and PM2.5 air pollution","volume":"263","author":"Tsao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1038\/hr.2010.176","article-title":"Impact of outdoor temperature on prewaking morning surge and nocturnal decline in blood pressure in a Japanese population","volume":"34","author":"Murakami","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-7061(02)02999-0","article-title":"The effect of ambient temperature and barometric pressure on ambulatory blood pressure variability","volume":"15","author":"Jehn","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B241","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1996.tb26737.x","article-title":"Blood pressure and atmospheric pressure","volume":"783","author":"Weinbacher","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B242","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e009172","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009172","article-title":"Individual-level and community-level effect modifiers of the temperature-mortality relationship in 66 Chinese communities","volume":"5","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B243","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.05.181","article-title":"The association between short and long-term exposure to PM2.5 and temperature and hospital admissions in New England and the synergistic effect of the short-term exposures","volume":"639","author":"Yitshak-Sade","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B244","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-12-59","article-title":"Associations between mortality and meteorological and pollutant variables during the cool season in two Asian cities with sub-tropical climates: Hong Kong and Taipei","volume":"12","author":"Goggins","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ede.0000134875.15919.0f","article-title":"Hospital admissions for heart disease: the effects of temperature and humidity","volume":"15","author":"Schwartz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1177\/1741826711402741","article-title":"Effects of ambient temperature, humidity, and other meteorological variables on hospital admissions for angina pectoris","volume":"19","author":"Abrignani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B247","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079722","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1079722","article-title":"Influences of temperature and humidity on cardiovascular disease among adults 65 years and older in China","volume":"10","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13030759","article-title":"The impact of climate change and extreme weather conditions on cardiovascular health and acute cardiovascular diseases","volume":"12","author":"De Vita","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B249","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1038\/s41371-022-00707-8","article-title":"Temperature, cardiovascular mortality, and the role of hypertension and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone axis in seasonal adversity: a narrative review","volume":"36","author":"Goel","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2011.07.092","article-title":"Effects of cold exposure and shear stress on endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation","volume":"412","author":"Binti Md Isa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B251","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1681.1984.tb00254.x","article-title":"Acute effects of cold on blood pressure, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, catecholamines and adrenal steroids in man","volume":"11","author":"Hiramatsu","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.146902","article-title":"RNAi knockdown of interleukin-6 Attenuates cold-induced hypertension","volume":"55","author":"Crosswhite","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B253","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2158","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehae277","article-title":"Nocturnal heat exposure and stroke risk","volume":"45","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B254","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2013.10.028","article-title":"Association of elevated plasma viscosity with small vessel occlusion in ischemic cerebral disease","volume":"133","author":"Grotemeyer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2014.4","article-title":"The relationship between indoor, outdoor and ambient temperatures and morning BP surges from inter-seasonally repeated measurements","volume":"28","author":"Saeki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B256","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000232","article-title":"Stronger association of indoor temperature than outdoor temperature with blood pressure in colder months","volume":"32","author":"Saeki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B257","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B258","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-023-01576-5","article-title":"Importance of measuring indoor temperature to understand blood pressure levels and variability at home","volume":"47","author":"Umishio","year":"2024","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2510","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002535","article-title":"Intervention study of the effect of insulation retrofitting on home blood pressure in winter: a nationwide Smart Wellness Housing survey","volume":"38","author":"Umishio","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-021-00699-x","article-title":"Impact of indoor temperature instability on diurnal and day-by-day variability of home blood pressure in winter: a nationwide Smart Wellness Housing survey in Japan","volume":"44","author":"Umishio","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B261","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2338","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000729","article-title":"Short-term effects of instruction in home heating on indoor temperature and blood pressure in elderly people: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"33","author":"Saeki","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B262","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-015-0987-9","article-title":"The acute effects of outdoor temperature on blood pressure in a panel of elderly hypertensive patients","volume":"59","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B263","first-page":"89","article-title":"Effects of outdoor temperature on blood pressure in a prospective cohort of northwest China","volume":"34","author":"Zheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biomed Environ Sci"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B264","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1038\/hr.2016.133","article-title":"Seasonal variation in self-measured home blood pressure among patients on antihypertensive medications: HOMED-BP study","volume":"40","author":"Hanazawa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003666","article-title":"Seasonal variation in ambulatory blood pressure control in patients on clinic blood pressure-guided antihypertensive treatment","volume":"42","author":"Ye","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B266","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-022-01084-y","article-title":"Seasonal variation in the effect of antihypertensive treatment with the irbesartan\/hydrochlorothiazide combination","volume":"46","author":"Ye","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B267","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e32834e4aed","article-title":"Home measurement of blood pressure and cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies","volume":"30","author":"Ward","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B268","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08603","article-title":". Outcome-driven thresholds for increased home blood pressure variability","volume":"69","author":"Juhanoja","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B269","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.12955","article-title":"Comparison between home and ambulatory morning blood pressure and morning hypertension in their reproducibility and associations with vascular injury","volume":"74","author":"Guo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e008509","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.117.008509","article-title":"Association between amplitude of seasonal variation in self-measured home blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes: HOMED-BP (Hypertension Objective Treatment Based on Measurement by Electrical Devices of Blood Pressure) Study","volume":"7","author":"Hanazawa","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B271","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-022-01151-4","article-title":"Management of seasonal variation in blood pressure through the optimal adjustment of antihypertensive medications and indoor temperature","volume":"46","author":"Narita","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B272","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e017351","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-017351","article-title":"Seasonal variation in home blood pressure: findings from nationwide web-based monitoring in Japan","volume":"8","author":"Iwahori","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B273","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.13762","article-title":"The influence of the ambient temperature on blood pressure and how it will affect the epidemiology of hypertension in Asia","volume":"22","author":"Park","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B274","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.12864","article-title":"Strict blood pressure control achieved using an ICT-based home blood pressure monitoring system in a catastrophically damaged area after a disaster","volume":"19","author":"Nishizawa","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2017.10.002","article-title":"Development of a new ICT-based multisensor blood pressure monitoring system for use in hemodynamic biomarker-initiated anticipation medicine for cardiovascular disease: the national IMPACT program project","volume":"60","author":"Kario","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B276","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2771","DOI":"10.1080\/09603123.2025.2461108","article-title":"Association between non-persistent pesticides and hypertension in adults: insights from NHANES","volume":"35","author":"Dong","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Environ Health Res"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B277","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28730","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-24271-3","article-title":"Combined exposure to multiple dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls on hypertension among US adults in NHANES: a cross-sectional study under three statistical models","volume":"30","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B278","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479292","DOI":"10.3389\/ftox.2024.1479292","article-title":"Microplastics and nanoplastics in cardiovascular disease\u2014a narrative review with worrying links","volume":"6","author":"Zheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Toxicol"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B279","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10496","article-title":"Associations of initial injury severity and posttraumatic stress disorder diagnoses with long-term hypertension risk after combat injury","volume":"71","author":"Howard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1080\/08037051.2018.1476058","article-title":"Impact of psychological profile on drug adherence and drug resistance in patients with apparently treatment-resistant hypertension","volume":"27","author":"Petit","year":"2018","journal-title":"Blood Press"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B281","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003061","article-title":"Association between post-traumatic stress disorder and hypertension in Congolese exposed to violence: a case-control study","volume":"40","author":"Bapolisi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2026092806015859400_cvag061-B282","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e128","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23254","article-title":"Association of high blood pressure with post-traumatic stress disorder in Ukrainian women refugees","volume":"81","author":"Shalimova","year":"2024","journal-title":"Hypertension"}],"container-title":["Cardiovascular Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cardiovascres\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/cvr\/cvag061\/67434920\/cvag061.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cardiovascres\/article-pdf\/122\/7\/835\/67434920\/cvag061.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cardiovascres\/article-pdf\/122\/7\/835\/67434920\/cvag061.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T10:04:19Z","timestamp":1790589859000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cardiovascres\/article\/122\/7\/835\/8530638"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]]},"references-count":282,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cvr\/cvag061","relation":{},"ISSN":["0008-6363","1755-3245"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0008-6363","type":"print"},{"value":"1755-3245","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]]}}}