{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T07:59:34Z","timestamp":1740124774052,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]],"date-time":"2024-05-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716940800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior\u2014Brasil","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To assess the influence of two conventional and one adapted cheek and lip retractors and three emissivity setting values on intraoral infrared thermography (IT) temperature values.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The sample was composed by 50 volunteers. Three cheek and lip retractors were tested: Group 1\u2014flex retractor (FR); Group 2\u2014FR adapted with Styrofoam; Group 3\u2014U-type retractor (UR) for cheek and lip. All thermograms were acquired using FLIR T650 infrared camera. A set of three thermograms in frontal norm were acquired for each lip and cheek retractor at 0.91, 0.96, and 0.98\u03b5, with an interval of 15\u2009min between each set of images to avoid thermal interference. All images were assessed by two observers. The ROIs\u2019 mean temperature of the four upper incisors was recorded. Two-way ANOVA and Sidak post-test were used for data assessment with a significance level of 5%.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Group 3 showed higher mean temperature than Groups 1 and 2 at all emissivity settings for all assessed teeth (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.05). 0.91\u03b5 showed higher temperature than 0.96\u03b5 and 0.98\u03b5 for all assessed variables (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.01). Contralateral teeth assessed using Group 3 at 0.91\u03b5 showed statistical differences between each other (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.05). No statistical difference was observed between contralateral teeth assessed using Groups 1 and 2 at 0.96\u03b5 and 0.98\u03b5 (P\u2009&amp;gt;\u2009.05).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The choice of cheek and lip retractor and emissivity setting can interfere on intraoral IT temperature values. U-type cheek and lip retractor and 0.91\u03b5 setting should not be used for IT image acquisition when assessing dental tissues.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/dmfr\/twae025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]],"date-time":"2024-05-29T18:54:39Z","timestamp":1717008879000},"page":"417-422","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The influence of different cheek and lip retractors and emissivity on intraoral infrared thermography"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7209-9930","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Layrlla Kateriny","family":"Moura Oliveira Lopes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, State University of Para\u00edba , Campina Grande 58429-500, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4805-9135","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodolfo","family":"Ramos Castelo Branco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Strategic Technologies in Health, State University of Para\u00edba , Campina Grande 58429-500, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6446-3539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rafaela","family":"Pequeno Reis Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, State University of Para\u00edba , Campina Grande 58429-500, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2840-7825","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisa","family":"Diniz de Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, State University of Para\u00edba , Campina Grande 58429-500, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6721-0745","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego Filipe","family":"Bezerra Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, State University of Para\u00edba , Campina Grande 58429-500, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6477-6997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela","family":"Pita de Melo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan , Saskatoon S7N 5E5, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"2024082914215420200_twae025-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2012.03.007","article-title":"Medical applications of infrared thermography: a review","volume":"55","author":"Lahiri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infrared Phys Technol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024082914215420200_twae025-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.09.006","article-title":"Is infrared thermography effective in the diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders? 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