{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T19:52:26Z","timestamp":1784749946002,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,6]],"date-time":"2024-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725580800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Bocavirus monoinfection-related acute myocarditis is an aetiology that has rarely been described in the literature.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Case summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A 36-year-old male, with no significant medical history, presented to the emergency department with a 4-day history of dyspnoea, haemoptysis, left-sided chest pain, and high-grade pyrexia. The initial investigations revealed a raised troponin T, raised C-reactive protein, and a normal electrocardiogram. A comprehensive microbiological and virological work-up (testing for 14 viruses and bacteria) detected human bocavirus (HBoV) DNA monoinfection. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed left ventricular ejection fraction of 48%, with subepicardial late gadolinium enhancement. Other imaging modalities (chest X-ray, echocardiography, computed tomography pulmonary angiography, and bronchoscopy) revealed no other causative pathology. The patient was treated with anti-inflammatory medications and left ventricle remodelling therapy. He had a good clinical outcome. Moreover, a collateral history revealed that the patient\u2019s infant had presented with a severe respiratory illness, which was felt to be of viral aetiology, several days prior to the patient\u2019s own onset of symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To our knowledge, this is the fourth case of HBoV-related acute myocarditis in an immunocompetent adult. This case also displays new clinical features for HBoV infection\u2014haemoptysis, high-grade pyrexia, and a potential for vertical transmission from infants.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjcr\/ytae480","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,6]],"date-time":"2024-09-06T07:25:13Z","timestamp":1725607513000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Acute myocarditis and haemoptysis in an adult with human bocavirus monoinfection: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3342-3600","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iulia","family":"Tustiu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department, Tallaght University Hospital , Tallaght, Dublin 24, D24 NR0A, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Woods","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department, Tallaght University Hospital , 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