{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T10:20:48Z","timestamp":1768558848797,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,30]],"date-time":"2023-12-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703894400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":120,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) has been recognized as an important cause of acute coronary syndrome in women \u2264 50 years old, and up to 43% of pregnancy-associated myocardial infarction. SCAD has a strong association with extra-coronary arteriopathies, including either more common entities such as dissections, intracranial or other aneurysms, and extra-coronary and coronary arterial tortuosity or less common inherited vascular disorders such as Ehlers\u2013Danlos syndrome, Marfan syndrome, and Loeys\u2013Dietz syndrome, leading to the conclusion that systemic arterial disorders may underlie SCAD. Fibromuscular dysplasia is the most common extra-coronary vascular abnormality identified among these patients, also sharing a common genetic variant with SCAD. The American Heart Association, in a scientific statement regarding the management of SCAD, recommends that patients with SCAD should undergo additional evaluation with imaging techniques including either computed tomography angiography (CTA) or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). MRA has been shown to have sufficient diagnostic accuracy in identifying extra-coronary arterial abnormalities, almost equal to CTA and conventional angiography. The aim of this review is to appraise the most recent important evidence of extra-coronary arteriopathy in the setting of SCAD and to discuss the strengths and weaknesses of various non-invasive imaging methods for screening of extra-coronary arteriopathies in patients with SCAD.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyad044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,24]],"date-time":"2023-12-24T23:49:33Z","timestamp":1703461773000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Assessment of extra-coronary peripheral arteriopathy in spontaneous coronary dissection: state of the art in non-invasive imaging techniques and future perspectives"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"1","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8843-2171","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Androulakis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Inherited Cardiac Conditions Department, St George's University Hospital , Blackshaw Rd, London SW17 0QT , UK"},{"name":"Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, National and Heart Lung Institute, Imperial College London , Sydney St, London SW3 6NP , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4348-2153","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christos","family":"Kourek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, 417 Army Share Fund Hospital (NIMTS) , Athens , Greece"},{"name":"Medical School of Athens, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens , Athens , Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8752-9115","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Apostolos","family":"Vrettos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Barts Health NHS Trust , London , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6792-5003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikolaos","family":"Kontopodis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vascular Surgery Unit, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Medical School, University of Crete , Heraklion, Crete , Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7363-642X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eirini","family":"Lioudaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Renal Unit, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust , London , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-9487-4712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Prasinou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Immunology, Royal Free London NHS Trust , London , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9439-3946","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Xanthopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, University of Larisa , Larisa , Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9962-4347","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexios","family":"Antonopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School of Athens, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens , Athens , Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5740-9670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandros","family":"Briasoulis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School of Athens, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens , Athens , Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1768-7457","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raad","family":"Mohiaddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, National and Heart Lung Institute, Imperial College London , Sydney St, London SW3 6NP , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.05.084","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"76","author":"Hayes","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.4330\/wjc.v14.i10.522","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a review of diagnostic methods and management strategies","volume":"14","author":"Lionakis","year":"2022","journal-title":"World J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3353","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy080","article-title":"European Society of Cardiology, acute cardiovascular care association, SCAD study group: a position paper on spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"39","author":"Adlam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"zuad107","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjacc\/zuad107","article-title":"2023 ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes","author":"Byrne","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e523","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000564","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: current state of the science: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"137","author":"Hayes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.0000442577.96802.8c","article-title":"Fibromuscular dysplasia: state of the science and critical unanswered questions: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"129","author":"Olin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hlc.2020.05.110","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection and fibromuscular dysplasia: vasculopathies with a predilection for women","volume":"30","author":"Iismaa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heart Lung Circ"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.74.2.112","article-title":"Myocardial infarction resulting from coronary artery dissection in an adolescent with Ehlers\u2013Danlos syndrome type IV due to a type III collagen mutation","volume":"74","author":"Ades","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.533","article-title":"Lack of association of spontaneous coronary artery dissection with autoimmune disease","volume":"76","author":"Kronzer","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1177\/2048872613504310","article-title":"Prevalence of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in patients with acute coronary syndrome","volume":"5","author":"Nishiguchi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz007","article-title":"Canadian spontaneous coronary artery dissection cohort study: in-hospital and 30-day outcomes","volume":"40","author":"Saw","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.01.188","article-title":"Prognostic impact of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in young female patients with acute myocardial infarction: a report from the Angina Pectoris-Myocardial Infarction Multicenter Investigators in Japan","volume":"207","author":"Nakashima","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.09.072","article-title":"Incidence and characterisation of spontaneous coronary artery dissection as a cause of acute coronary syndrome\u2014a single-centre Australian experience","volume":"202","author":"Rashid","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002054","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated acute myocardial infarction: a review of contemporary experience in 150 cases between 2006 and 2011","volume":"129","author":"Elkayam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001760","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: association with predisposing arteriopathies and precipitating stressors and cardiovascular outcomes","volume":"7","author":"Saw","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.105718","article-title":"Clinical features, management, and prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"126","author":"Tweet","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.26383","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: angiographic follow-up and long-term clinical outcome in a predominantly medically treated population","volume":"89","author":"Rogowski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvab183","article-title":"Vascular histopathology and connective tissue ultrastructure in spontaneous coronary artery dissection: pathophysiological and clinical implications","volume":"118","author":"Margaritis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12752","article-title":"Eosinophilic coronary periarteritis with arterial dissection: the mast cell hypothesis","volume":"60","author":"Mandal","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Forensic Sci"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2020.0872","article-title":"Identification of susceptibility loci for spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"5","author":"Turley","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-308645","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection and its association with heritable connective tissue disorders","volume":"102","author":"Henkin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.09.085","article-title":"Association of the PHACTR1\/EDN1 genetic locus with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"73","author":"Adlam","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.8307","article-title":"Familial spontaneous coronary artery dissection: evidence for genetic susceptibility","volume":"175","author":"Goel","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcct.2014.02.001","article-title":"A novel application of CT angiography to detect extracoronary vascular abnormalities in patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"8","author":"Liang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.03.011","article-title":"Prevalence of extracoronary vascular abnormalities and fibromuscular dysplasia in patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"115","author":"Prasad","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jccase.2013.07.011","article-title":"Successful coronary intervention for spontaneous coronary dissection in a patient with fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"8","author":"Uema","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cardiol Cases"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B27","first-page":"7218480","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in a patient with a family history of fatal ascending aortic dissection: case report and discussion of diseases causing both presentations","volume":"2019","author":"Joy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Case Rep Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B28","first-page":"E196","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in Loeys\u2013Dietz syndrome: role of optical coherence tomography in diagnosis and management","volume":"27","author":"Agrawal","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Invasive Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B29","first-page":"w13538","article-title":"Associated vascular lesions in patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"142","author":"Toggweiler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Swiss Med Wkly"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recesp.2015.02.018","article-title":"Association of spontaneous coronary artery dissection with fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"68","author":"Bastante","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000491","DOI":"10.1136\/openhrt-2016-000491","article-title":"Outcomes of patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"3","author":"McGrath-Cadell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Open Heart"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.06.053","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: clinical outcomes and risk of recurrence","volume":"70","author":"Saw","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.21037\/cdt.2019.04.09","article-title":"Screening of extra-coronary arteriopathy with magnetic resonance angiography in patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a single-centre experience","volume":"9","author":"Macaya","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diagn Ther"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2021.4690","article-title":"Prevalence and disease spectrum of extracoronary arterial abnormalities in spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"7","author":"Persu","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A14695","DOI":"10.1161\/circ.146.suppl_1.14695","article-title":"Abstract 14695: prevalence of extracoronary vascular abnormalities among patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a look at scad across the lifespan","volume":"146","author":"Visina","year":"2022","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2005.067934","article-title":"Relation between aortic stiffness and coronary flow reserve in patients with coronary artery disease","volume":"92","author":"Fukuda","year":"2006","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.26.2.301","article-title":"Pulse pressure and resistance artery structure in the elderly","volume":"26","author":"James","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jccase.2021.06.014","article-title":"Concomitant coronary microvascular dysfunction and spontaneous coronary artery dissection resulting in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction","volume":"25","author":"Matthia","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Cardiol Cases"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.89.4.449","article-title":"Conduit arterial stiffness is associated with impaired left ventricular subendocardial function","volume":"89","author":"Vinereanu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.90.1.37","article-title":"Relation between aortic stiffness and left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension, diabetes, or both","volume":"90","author":"Eren","year":"2004","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(02)01906-X","article-title":"Noninvasive assessment of microvascular function in arterial hypertension by transthoracic Doppler harmonic echocardiography","volume":"39","author":"Bartel","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.650747","article-title":"Effects of normal blood pressure, prehypertension, and hypertension on coronary microvascular function","volume":"115","author":"Erdogan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjhyper.2007.08.005","article-title":"Determinants of reduction of coronary flow reserve in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus or arterial hypertension without angiographically determined epicardial coronary stenosis","volume":"20","author":"Galderisi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(02)02708-X","article-title":"Coronary flow reserve and myocardial diastolic dysfunction in arterial hypertension","volume":"90","author":"Galderisi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1038\/ajh.2008.172","article-title":"Incremental value of pulse wave velocity in the determination of coronary microcirculatory dysfunction in never-treated patients with essential hypertension","volume":"21","author":"Ikonomidis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1097\/00004872-200303000-00030","article-title":"Relationships between coronary flow vasodilator capacity and small artery remodelling in hypertensive patients","volume":"21","author":"Rizzoni","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198811173192002","article-title":"Angina due to coronary microvascular disease in hypertensive patients without left ventricular hypertrophy","volume":"319","author":"Brush","year":"1988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(93)90058-9","article-title":"Coronary vasodilator reserve in untreated and treated hypertensive patients with and without left ventricular hypertrophy","volume":"22","author":"Antony","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3182","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.091223","article-title":"The United States Registry for Fibromuscular Dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients","volume":"125","author":"Olin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.07543","article-title":"Revisiting fibromuscular dysplasia: rationale of the European Fibromuscular Dysplasia Initiative","volume":"68","author":"Persu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-015-0382-4","article-title":"Fibromuscular dysplasia: what the radiologist should know: a pictorial review","volume":"6","author":"Varennes","year":"2015","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001676","article-title":"Coronary artery tortuosity in spontaneous coronary artery dissection: angiographic characteristics and clinical implications","volume":"7","author":"Eleid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.04.044","article-title":"Dissection and aneurysm in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia: findings from the U. S. Registry for FMD","volume":"68","author":"Kadian-Dodov","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2018.12.003","article-title":"Computed tomography imaging in the context of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)\/transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR): an expert consensus document of the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":"12","author":"Blanke","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2019.09.043","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection and its association with fibromuscular dysplasia and other vascular abnormalities","volume":"125","author":"McNair","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2012-303215","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: role of coronary CT angiography","volume":"99","author":"Russo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0000000000000819","article-title":"Characteristic findings of acute spontaneous coronary artery dissection by cardiac computed tomography","volume":"31","author":"Pozo-Osinalde","year":"2020","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2019.05.012","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection and associated myocardial bridging: current evidence from cohort study and case reports","volume":"128","author":"Tajrishi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2015.06.011","article-title":"Noninvasive follow-up of patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection with CT angiography","volume":"9","author":"Roura","year":"2016","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcct.2017.09.005","article-title":"A case of spontaneous coronary artery dissection diagnosed by coronary computed tomography angiography","volume":"12","author":"Griffin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017171568","article-title":"Perivascular epicardial fat stranding at coronary CT angiography: a marker of acute plaque rupture and spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"287","author":"Hedgire","year":"2018","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2413050149","article-title":"Fibromuscular dysplasia of the main renal arteries: comparison of contrast-enhanced MR angiography with digital subtraction angiography","volume":"241","author":"Willoteaux","year":"2006","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X18821816","article-title":"First International Consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"24","author":"Gornik","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.058056","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: insights from cardiac magnetic resonance and extracoronary arterial screening","volume":"145","author":"Androulakis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024010209493111400_qyad044-B65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.03.039","article-title":"Management and long-term prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"116","author":"Lettieri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"}],"container-title":["European Heart Journal - Imaging Methods and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyad044\/54927316\/qyad044.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/article-pdf\/1\/2\/qyad044\/54932346\/qyad044.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/article-pdf\/1\/2\/qyad044\/54932346\/qyad044.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,2]],"date-time":"2024-01-02T09:50:07Z","timestamp":1704189007000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyad044\/7499595"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyad044","relation":{},"ISSN":["2755-9637"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2755-9637","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"article-number":"qyad044"}}