{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T11:50:53Z","timestamp":1753876253249,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,24]],"date-time":"2024-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719187200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":175,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Italian Ministry of Health\u2014Ricerca Corrente to Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Recovery of cardiovascular diagnostic testing in Italy after the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has not been quantified. The study aims to describe cardiac diagnostic procedure volumes, centres practice and protocols, and staff members\u2019 well-being 1 year after COVID-19 outbreak in Italy.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods and results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A global survey was conducted by the International Atomic Energy Agency to evaluate changes in cardiac diagnostic procedure volumes in April 2021. Evaluated procedures were transoesophageal echocardiogram, coronary computed tomography angiography, coronary artery calcium scanning, nuclear medicine infection studies, invasive coronary angiography, rest and stress transthoracic echocardiogram, cardiac magnetic resonance, single-photon emission computed tomography and positron emission tomography, and stress electrocardiogram. Data were compared with April 2020 and March 2019. Forty-two Italian centres took part in the survey. In April 2020, there was a 72% decrease of median volumes of cardiac diagnostic procedures compared with March 2019. In April 2021, volumes of cardiac diagnostic procedures remained decreased by 3% when compared with March 2019. Stress electrocardiogram, coronary computed tomography angiography, and stress cardiac magnetic resonance volumes increased in April 2021 compared with baseline (29%, 6%, and 16%, respectively). The majority of centres had adopted physical distancing measures (93%), COVID-19 screening through questionnaires (76%), or temperature checks (93%). Twenty-five per cent of physicians at Italian responding sites reported excessive levels of psychological stress.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In April 2021, volumes of cardiac diagnostic procedures at Italian responding sites were still recovering. Centres had implemented several adaptations to ensure the provision of care to their patients. Even 1 year after the pandemic, a substantial minority of Italian healthcare providers were still experiencing excessive psychological stress.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyae054","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,24]],"date-time":"2024-06-24T14:43:38Z","timestamp":1719240218000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Recovery of cardiovascular diagnostic testing in Italy 1 year after coronavirus disease-2019 outbreak compared with other countries in Europe and worldwide: results from the International Atomic Energy Agency INCAPS COVID 2 survey"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Gianluca","family":"Pontone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS , Via C. Parea 4, 20138 Milan , Italy"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan , Via della Commenda 10, 20122, Milan , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Bremner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University , New York, NY, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alberico","family":"Del Torto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS , Via C. Parea 4, 20138 Milan , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Domenico","family":"Albano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuclear Medicine Department, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia , Brescia , Italy"},{"name":"Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia , Brescia , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6900-6705","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Baritussio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padua University Hospital , Padua , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1937-9116","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matteo","family":"Bauckneht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuclear Medicine, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genova , Genova , Italy"},{"name":"IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino , Genova , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3431-7658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alberto","family":"Cuocolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II , Naples , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Viviana","family":"Frantellizzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AOU Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome , Rome , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Gatti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AOU Citt\u00e0 della Salute e della Scienza di Torino , Turin , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessia","family":"Gimelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio , Pisa , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Guglielmo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Division of Heart and Lungs, Utrecht University Medical Center , Utrecht , The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Haga Teaching Hospital , The Hague , The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucia","family":"Leccisotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuclear Medicine Unit, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Radiation Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore , Rome , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Marcassa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Scientific Institute, IRCCS, Institute of Veruno (NO) , Gattico-Veruno , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Russo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IRCCS AOU BO, Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi , Bologna , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Sciagr\u00e0","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi , Florence , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle C","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathan","family":"Better","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cabrini Health, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Monash University and University of Melbourne , Melbourne , Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Cerci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Quanta Diagnostico , Curitiba , Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew D","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The George Washington University School of Medicine , Washington, DC, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharmila","family":"Dorbala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Medicine and Radiology, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital , Boston, MA, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cole B","family":"Hirschfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital , New York, NY, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2073-2917","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ganesan","family":"Karthikeyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas N B","family":"Pascual","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Philippine Nuclear Research Institute , Quezon City , Philippines"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leslee J","family":"Shaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Blavatnik Family Women\u2019s Health Research Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York, NY, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Todd C","family":"Villines","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia , Charlottesville, VA, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joao","family":"Vitola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Quanta Diagnostico , Curitiba , Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yosef","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, Mailman-Columbia University Irving Medical Center , New York, NY, US"},{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital at Montefiore , New York, NY, US"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center and New York-Presbyterian Hospital , New York, NY, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eli","family":"Malkovskiy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Seymour, Paul and Gloria Milstein Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital , New York, NY, US"},{"name":"University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry , Rochester, NY, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Randazzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Cardiology, University of Chicago Medical Center , Chicago, IL, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yaroslav","family":"Pynda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Human Health, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency , Vienna , Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maurizio","family":"Dondi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Human Health, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency , Vienna , Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew J","family":"Einstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Seymour, Paul and Gloria Milstein Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital , New York, NY, US"},{"name":"Technion Israel Institute of Technology , Haifa , Israel"},{"name":"Department of Radiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital , New York, NY, US"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Paez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Human Health, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency , Vienna , Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B1","first-page":"1440","article-title":"Elective surgery cancellations due to the COVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans","volume":"107","author":"Collaborative","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.1911","article-title":"Heart failure management during the COVID-19 outbreak in Italy: a telemedicine experience from a heart failure university tertiary referral centre","volume":"22","author":"Salzano","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6923e1","article-title":"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department visits\u2014United States, January 1, 2019-May 30, 2020","volume":"69","author":"Hartnett","year":"2020","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2010","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2020.00980","article-title":"The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admissions in the United States","volume":"39","author":"Birkmeyer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.9972","article-title":"Admissions to veterans affairs hospitals for emergency conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"324","author":"Baum","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e005375","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.118.005375","article-title":"Mortality from ischemic heart disease","volume":"12","author":"Nowbar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc2015630","article-title":"The COVID-19 pandemic and the incidence of acute myocardial infarction","volume":"383","author":"Solomon","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B8","first-page":"82","article-title":"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on interventional cardiology activity in Spain","volume":"2","author":"Rodriguez-Leor","year":"2020","journal-title":"REC Interv Cardiol"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31356-8","article-title":"COVID-19 pandemic and admission rates for and management of acute coronary syndromes in England","volume":"396","author":"Mafham","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3045","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa508","article-title":"COVID-19 kills at home: the close relationship between the epidemic and the increase of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests","volume":"41","author":"Baldi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1530\/ERP-20-0043","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 on UK stress echocardiography practice: insights from the EVAREST sites","volume":"8","author":"Dockerill","year":"2021","journal-title":"Echo Res Pract"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-020-04994-6","article-title":"Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on myocardial perfusion imaging for ischemic heart disease","volume":"48","author":"Nappi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2020.100319","article-title":"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during the COVID-19 pandemic: a southern Italian single-center experience","volume":"8","author":"Ponsiglione","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol Open"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.10.054","article-title":"International impact of COVID-19 on the diagnosis of heart disease","volume":"77","author":"Einstein","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2021.08.044","article-title":"Reduction of cardiac imaging tests during the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of Italy. Findings from the IAEA non-invasive cardiology protocol survey on COVID-19 (INCAPS COVID)","volume":"341","author":"Dondi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.348","article-title":"Worldwide disparities in recovery of cardiac testing 1 year into COVID-19","volume":"79","author":"Einstein","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e220288","DOI":"10.1148\/ryct.220288","article-title":"Cardiovascular testing in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic: volume recovery and worldwide comparison","volume":"5","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2023","journal-title":"Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B18","first-page":"101404","article-title":"Cardiovascular testing recovery in Latin America one year into the COVID-19 pandemic: an analysis of data from an international longitudinal survey","volume":"52","author":"Bremner","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hlc.2023.12.011","article-title":"Recovery rates of diagnostic cardiac procedural volume in Oceania 1 year into COVID-19","volume":"33","author":"Sethwala","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heart Lung Circ"},{"article-title":"World Bank Country and Lending Groups","year":"2023","author":"World Bank Data Help Desk","key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B20"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e001186","DOI":"10.1136\/openhrt-2019-001186","article-title":"UK perspective on the changing landscape of non-invasive cardiac testing","volume":"6","author":"Asher","year":"2019","journal-title":"Open Heart"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e210156","DOI":"10.1148\/ryct.2021210156","article-title":"Cardiac imaging trends from 2010 to 2019 in the Medicare population","volume":"3","author":"Reeves","year":"2021","journal-title":"Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz425","article-title":"2019 ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes","volume":"41","author":"Knuuti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.07.053","article-title":"2021 AHA\/ACC\/ASE\/CHEST\/SAEM\/SCCT\/SCMR guideline for the evaluation and diagnosis of chest pain: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association joint committee on clinical practice guidelines","volume":"78","author":"Gulati","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3322","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy267","article-title":"The performance of non-invasive tests to rule-in and rule-out significant coronary artery stenosis in patients with stable angina: a meta-analysis focused on post-test disease probability","volume":"39","author":"Knuuti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2023.1290","article-title":"Diagnostic and prognostic value of stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Ricci","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2721","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.16883","article-title":"State actions and shortages of personal protective equipment and staff in U.S","volume":"68","author":"Gibson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nursing Homes. J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B28","first-page":"176","article-title":"How are family doctors serving the Hong Kong community during the COVID-19 outbreak? A survey of HKCFP members","volume":"26","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hong Kong Med J"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0241328","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0241328","article-title":"The impact of COVID-19 on allied health professions","volume":"15","author":"Coto","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2024071810120094700_qyae054-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.15465","article-title":"Concerns and psychological well-being of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in a tertiary care hospital in New South Wales","volume":"51","author":"Naqvi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Intern Med J"}],"container-title":["European Heart Journal - Imaging Methods and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/article-pdf\/2\/1\/qyae054\/58557627\/qyae054.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/article-pdf\/2\/1\/qyae054\/58557627\/qyae054.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]],"date-time":"2024-07-18T10:16:16Z","timestamp":1721297776000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjimp\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyae054\/7697874"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,16]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ehjimp\/qyae054","relation":{},"ISSN":["2755-9637"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2755-9637"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"article-number":"qyae054"}}