{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:00:07Z","timestamp":1787068807268,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjt101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]],"date-time":"2014-01-02T20:44:15Z","timestamp":1388695455000},"page":"708-718","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Morphologic characteristics, location, and associated complications of maxillary and mandibular supernumerary teeth as evaluated using cone beam computed tomography"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Jessica","family":"Mossaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Kloukos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikolaos","family":"Pandis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valerie G. A.","family":"Suter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christos","family":"Katsaros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael M.","family":"Bornstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjq034","article-title":"Comparison of two cone beam computed tomographic systems versus panoramic imaging for localization of impacted maxillary canines and detection of root resorption","volume":"33","author":"Alqerban","year":"2011","journal-title":"European Journal of Orthodontics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.03.036","article-title":"In-vitro comparison of 2 cone-beam computed tomography systems and panoramic imaging for detecting simulated canine impaction-induced external root resorption in maxillary lateral incisors","volume":"136","author":"Alqerban","year":"2009","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.03.021","article-title":"Comparison of 6 cone-beam computed tomography systems for image quality and detection of simulated canine impaction-induced external root resorption in maxillary lateral incisors","volume":"140","author":"Alqerban","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263x.2001.00205.x","article-title":"Variations in number and morphology of permanent teeth in 7-year-old Swedish children","volume":"11","author":"B\u00e4ckman","year":"2001","journal-title":"International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14S","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2010.0360","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography and the orthosurgical management of impacted teeth","volume":"141","author":"Becker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the American Dental Association"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(95)00067-Y","article-title":"Nuclear matrix-intermediate filament proteins of the dental follicle\/enamel epithelium and their changes during tooth eruption in dogs","volume":"40","author":"Bidwell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Archives of Oral Biology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjq102","article-title":"Two- versus three-dimensional imaging in subjects with unerupted maxillary canines","volume":"33","author":"Botticelli","year":"2011","journal-title":"European Journal of Orthodontics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0008","first-page":"525","article-title":"Prevalence of congenital dental anomalies in the primary dentition in Taiwan","volume":"32","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatric Dentistry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0009","first-page":"333","article-title":"The dental follicle in normally and ectopically erupting maxillary canines: a computed tomography study","volume":"71","author":"Ericson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(87)90005-9","article-title":"Radiographic examination of ectopically erupting maxillary canines","volume":"91","author":"Ericson","year":"1987","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0011","first-page":"415","article-title":"Resorption of incisors after ectopic eruption of maxillary canines: a CT study","volume":"70","author":"Ericson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0012","first-page":"95","article-title":"Does the canine dental follicle cause resorption of permanent incisor roots? A computed tomographic study of erupting maxillary canines","volume":"72","author":"Ericson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e56","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.16.e56","article-title":"Incidence of impacted and supernumerary teeth-a radiographic study in a North Greek population","volume":"16","author":"Fardi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0014","first-page":"339","article-title":"Retrospective study of 145 supernumerary teeth","volume":"11","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez Montenegro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0015","first-page":"146","article-title":"A descriptive study of 113 unerupted supernumerary teeth in 79 pediatric patients in Barcelona","volume":"14","author":"Ferr\u00e9s-Padr\u00f3","year":"2009","journal-title":"Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0016","first-page":"612","article-title":"Supernumerary teeth - an overview of classification, diagnosis and management","volume":"65","author":"Garvey","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of the Canadian Dental Association"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.2334\/josnusd.50.287","article-title":"Mesiodens: a radiographic study in children","volume":"50","author":"G\u00fcnd\u00fcz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Oral Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0018","first-page":"e131","article-title":"Cone beam computed tomography for diagnosis and treatment planning of supernumerary teeth","volume":"60","author":"Gurgel","year":"2012","journal-title":"General Dentistry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.06.035","article-title":"Comparative analysis of traditional radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography volumetric images in the diagnosis and treatment planning of maxillary impacted canines","volume":"137","author":"Haney","year":"2010","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.11.028","article-title":"Can the severity of root resorption be accurately judged by means of radiographs? A case report with histology","volume":"128","author":"Heimisdottir","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.07.041","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and complications associated with mesiodentes","volume":"67","author":"Hyun","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.3109\/00016358109162264","article-title":"Supernumerary and congenitally missing primary teeth in Finnish children. An epidemiologic study","volume":"39","author":"J\u00e4rvinen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/12615645","article-title":"The current status of cone beam computed tomography imaging in orthodontics","volume":"40","author":"Kapila","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0024","first-page":"304","article-title":"Effectiveness of impacted and supernumerary tooth diagnosis from traditional radiography versus cone beam computed tomography","volume":"32","author":"Katheria","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatric Dentistry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-9785(86)80085-0","article-title":"Indications for surgical removal of supernumerary teeth in the premaxilla","volume":"15","author":"Koch","year":"1986","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.11.008","article-title":"Impacted and ankylosed teeth: why, when, and how to intervene","volume":"129","author":"Kurol","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjt074","article-title":"Localization of impacted maxillary canines and root resorption of neighbouring teeth: a study assessing the diagnostic value of panoramic radiographs in two groups of observers","volume":"36","author":"Lai","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Journal of Orthodontics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjs037","article-title":"Impacted maxillary canines and root resorptions of neighbouring teeth: a radiographic analysis using cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"35","author":"Lai","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Journal of Orthodontics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data","volume":"33","author":"Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0030","first-page":"E134","article-title":"An observational study of the frequency of supernumerary teeth in a population of 2000 patients","volume":"12","author":"Leco Berrocal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2006.03.026","article-title":"Three-dimensional evaluations of supernumerary teeth using cone-beam computed tomography for 487 cases","volume":"103","author":"Liu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Patholology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0032","first-page":"346","article-title":"The prevalence of supernumerary teeth in primary and mixed dentitions","volume":"34","author":"Luten","year":"1967","journal-title":"Journal of Dentistry for Children"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.3109\/00016358408993864","article-title":"Hypodontia, hyperodontia, and double formation of primary teeth in Iceland. An epidemiological study","volume":"42","author":"Magn\u00fasson","year":"1984","journal-title":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0034","first-page":"20","article-title":"Theories and mechanism of tooth eruption","volume-title":"Textbook and color atlas of tooth impactions","author":"Marks","year":"1997"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.1999.0210","article-title":"A retrospective study of unerupted maxillary incisors associated with supernumerary teeth","volume":"38","author":"Mason","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1983.0390","article-title":"Impacted supernumerary teeth: a survey of 50 cases","volume":"106","author":"Nazif","year":"1983","journal-title":"Journal of the American Dental Association"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-6343.2010.01502.x","article-title":"Incidental maxillary sinus findings in orthodontic patients: a radiographic analysis using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)","volume":"14","author":"Pazera","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0038","first-page":"204","article-title":"Anterior supernumerary teeth--assessment and surgical intervention in children","volume":"3","author":"Primosch","year":"1981","journal-title":"Pediatric Dentistry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263X.2002.00366.x","article-title":"Supernumerary teeth: review of the literature and a survey of 152 cases","volume":"12","author":"Rajab","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0040","first-page":"1","article-title":"Aplasia, supernumerary teeth and fused teeth in the primary dentition. An epidemiologic study","volume":"79","author":"Ravn","year":"1971","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0041","first-page":"362","article-title":"Mesiodens--diagnosis and management of a common supernumerary tooth","volume":"69","author":"Russell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of the Canadian Dental Association"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0042","first-page":"407","article-title":"Frequency of supernumerary teeth in Mexican population","volume":"9","author":"Salcido-Garc\u00eda","year":"2004","journal-title":"Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0043","first-page":"987","article-title":"Prevalence and morphology of supernumerary teeth in the population of a Swiss community. Short communication","volume":"120","author":"Schmuckli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Schweizer Monatsschrift f\u00fcr Zahnmedizin"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0044","first-page":"151","article-title":"Anomalies of deciduous teeth and findings in permanent dentition","volume":"25","author":"Skrinjari\u0107","year":"1991","journal-title":"Acta Stomatologica Croatica"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02676545","article-title":"Mesiodentes: incidence, morphology, etiology","volume":"58","author":"Stellzig","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0046","first-page":"289","article-title":"Unerupted maxillary anterior supernumerary teeth: report of 204 cases","volume":"51","author":"Tay","year":"1984","journal-title":"ASDC Journal of Dentistry for Children"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0047","first-page":"1","article-title":"Location, complications and treatment of mesiodentes--a retrospective study in children","volume":"29","author":"Tyrologou","year":"2005","journal-title":"Swedish Dental Journal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0048","first-page":"433","article-title":"Mesiodens. Klinische, radiologische und chirurgisch-therapeutische Aspekte","volume":"100","author":"von Arx","year":"1990","journal-title":"Schweizer Monatsschrift f\u00fcr Zahnmedizin"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.04.033","article-title":"Three-dimensional localization of maxillary canines with cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"128","author":"Walker","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1002\/dvg.20715","article-title":"Molecular Genetics of Supernumerary tooth formation","volume":"49","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Genesis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0051","first-page":"E331","article-title":"Multiple supernumerary teeth not associated with complex syndromes: a retrospective study","volume":"14","author":"Yag\u00fce-Garc\u00eda","year":"2009","journal-title":"Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522145727_CIT0052","first-page":"27","article-title":"Prevalence of congenital dental anomalies of the deciduous dentition in Japanese children","volume":"38","author":"Yonezu","year":"1997","journal-title":"The Bulletin of Tokyo Dental College"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Orthodontics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ejo\/article-pdf\/36\/6\/708\/17238997\/cjt101.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,22]],"date-time":"2017-08-22T22:44:57Z","timestamp":1503441897000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ejo\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/ejo\/cjt101"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/cjt101","relation":{},"ISSN":["1460-2210","0141-5387"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1460-2210","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0141-5387","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]]}}}