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Even as we continue to gain success in large-scale clinical trials with more effective therapies so our patients are becoming more complex. One of the biggest challenges is the effect of age. Frailty, comorbidity, sarcopaenia, cachexia, polypharmacy, and cognitive decline are all challenging our patients as never before and these challenges will be difficult for cash strapped health care systems to manage. For these reasons, the Heart Failure Association brought together a panel of experts to debate and review this complex area, championing the need for us to establish better ways of caring for the patients of the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/suz236","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,23]],"date-time":"2019-12-23T08:07:57Z","timestamp":1577088477000},"page":"L36-L38","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Heart failure management of the elderly patient: focus on frailty, sarcopaenia, cachexia, and dementia: conclusions"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Andrew J Stewart","family":"Coats","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Sciences, Centre for Clinical and Basic Research, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta 247, 00166 Roma, 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