{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T04:15:47Z","timestamp":1791778547560,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":100,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,14]],"date-time":"2021-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1639440000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"name":"Heart Foundation Health Professional Scholarship","award":["101116"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101116"]}]},{"name":"Baker Institute Bright Sparks scholarship"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Arrhythmias are the most common cardiac complications occurring in pregnancy. Although the majority of palpitations in pregnancy may be explained by atrial or ventricular premature complexes, the full spectrum of arrhythmias can occur. In this article, we establish a systematic approach to the evaluation and management of arrhythmias in pregnancy. Haemodynamically unstable arrhythmias warrant urgent cardioversion. For mild cases of benign arrhythmia, treatment is usually not needed. Symptomatic but haemodynamically stable arrhythmic patients should first undergo a thorough evaluation to establish the type of arrhythmia and the presence or absence of structural heart disease. This will ultimately determine the necessity for treatment given the potential risks of anti-arrhythmic pharmacotherapy in pregnancy. We will discuss the main catalogue of anti-arrhythmic medications, which have some established evidence of safety in pregnancy. Based on our appraisal, we provide a treatment algorithm for the tachyarrhythmic pregnant patient.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euab297","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,12]],"date-time":"2021-11-12T15:11:14Z","timestamp":1636729874000},"page":"1041-1051","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Diagnosis and management of arrhythmias in pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1223-7614","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sachintha","family":"Senarath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University , Clayton, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology , The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pavitra","family":"Nanayakkara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Epworth Hospital , Richmond, Victoria , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna L","family":"Beale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University , Clayton, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology , The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Heart Failure Research Group, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute , Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monique","family":"Watts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology , The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David M","family":"Kaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University , Clayton, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology , The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Heart Failure Research Group, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute , Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shane","family":"Nanayakkara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University , Clayton, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology , The Alfred, Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"},{"name":"Heart Failure Research Group, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute , Melbourne, Victoria , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022072112090519900_euab297-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2124","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq200","article-title":"Predictors of pregnancy complications in women with congenital heart disease","volume":"31","author":"Drenthen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart 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