{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T11:02:33Z","timestamp":1786446153606,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,21]],"date-time":"2022-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642723200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>On behalf of the European Heart Rhythm Association, we designed a survey, whose aim was to understand the trend(s) in the clinical management of idiopathic monomorphic premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) among European cardiologists and cardiac electrophysiologists. A total of 202 participants in the survey answered 27 multiple-choice questions on the clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic monomorphic PVCs. The most common symptom in patients with idiopathic monomorphic PVCs is palpitations, according to the majority of responders (87%), followed by fatigue (29%) and dizziness (18%). Complete blood cell count, renal function with electrolytes levels, and thyroid function are the blood tests requested by the majority of respondents (65%, 92%, and 93%, respectively). Coronary artery disease and structural heart disease needs to be ruled out, according to the vast majority of participants (99%). A 24-h Holter ECG is the preferred ECG modality to assess the burden of PVCs (86% of respondents). Among the different option treatments, beta-blockers and class I antiarrhythmic drugs are by far (81% of respondents) the preferred pharmacological option in comparison with calcium antagonists and class III antiarrhythmic drugs. Catheter ablation has also a good reputation: 99% of responders are keen to use it, especially in patients with high burden of PVCs and when signs of cardiomyopathy occur.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euab307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]],"date-time":"2022-01-18T12:09:24Z","timestamp":1642507764000},"page":"1006-1014","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Contemporary clinical management of monomorphic idiopathic premature ventricular contractions: results of the European Heart Rhythm Association survey"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0078-9393","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Sorgente","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, European Reference Networks Guard-Heart, Vrije Universiteit Brussel , Brussels , Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michal M","family":"Farkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"II Department of Heart Arrhythmia, National Institute of Cardiology , Warsaw , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Iliodromitis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Cardiology and Electrophysiology, Evangelical Hospital Hagen-Haspe , Hagen , Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 M","family":"Guerra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, CIBERCV , Barcelona , Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristine","family":"Jubele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P. Stradins Clinical University Hospital , Riga , Latvia"},{"name":"Riga Stradins University Riga , Riga , Latvia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julian K R","family":"Chun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CCB, Cardiology, Med. Klinik III , Markuskrankenhaus , Frankfurt, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"de Asmundis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, European Reference Networks Guard-Heart, Vrije Universiteit Brussel , Brussels , Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serge","family":"Boveda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, European Reference Networks Guard-Heart, Vrije Universiteit Brussel , Brussels , Belgium"},{"name":"Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, INSERM Unit 970 , Paris , France"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9 , Paris , France"},{"name":"Heart Rhythm Management Department, Clinique Pasteur Toulouse , France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022071421520242000_euab307-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2015.03.002","article-title":"Premature ventricular complexes and premature ventricular complex induced cardiomyopathy","volume":"40","author":"Latchamsetty","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol"},{"key":"2022071421520242000_euab307-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(00)01271-6","article-title":"Association of ventricular premature complexes with electrocardiographicestimated left ventricular mass in a population of African\u2013American and white men and women (the atherosclerosis risk in communities)","volume":"87","author":"Simpson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"2022071421520242000_euab307-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1089\/105072502760143872","article-title":"Subclinical thyrotoxicosis and the heart","volume":"12","author":"Burmeister","year":"2002","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"2022071421520242000_euab307-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2017.03.001","article-title":"Total management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease","volume":"70","author":"Onishi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"2022071421520242000_euab307-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.2174\/1573403X14666181012153252","article-title":"Ventricular arrhythmias in patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"15","author":"Marinheiro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rev"},{"key":"2022071421520242000_euab307-B6","first-page":"1601","article-title":"2015 ESC guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: the task force for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death of the European Society of Cardiology(ESC). 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