{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T17:50:23Z","timestamp":1788285023703,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HL83359"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL83359"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HL103800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL103800"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000968","name":"American Heart Association","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["10 BGIA 3500045"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10 BGIA 3500045"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000968","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euw377","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,31]],"date-time":"2016-10-31T20:05:13Z","timestamp":1477944313000},"page":"769-774","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Multicentre safety of adding Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation (FIRM) to conventional ablation for atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"David E.","family":"Krummen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego and VA San Diego Healthcare System, 3350 La Jolla Village Drive, Cardiology Section 111A, San Diego, CA 92161, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tina","family":"Baykaner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego and VA San Diego Healthcare System, 3350 La Jolla Village Drive, Cardiology Section 111A, San Diego, CA 92161, USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 780 Welch Road MC-5773, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir A.","family":"Schricker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego and VA San Diego Healthcare System, 3350 La Jolla Village Drive, Cardiology Section 111A, San Diego, CA 92161, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher A.B.","family":"Kowalewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 780 Welch Road MC-5773, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Swarup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona Heart Rhythm Center, Cardiac Electrophysiology, 500 W. Thomas Road, Suite 750, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John M.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Indiana University Medical Center, 1800 N. Capital Avenue, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gery F.","family":"Tomassoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lexington Baptist Hospital, Cardiology, 1720 Nicholasville Road, Suite 601, Lexington, KY 40503, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shirley","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 780 Welch Road MC-5773, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohan N.","family":"Viswanathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 780 Welch Road MC-5773, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul J.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 780 Welch Road MC-5773, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjiv M.","family":"Narayan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 780 Welch Road MC-5773, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eus027","article-title":"2012\u2009HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for patient selection, procedural techniques, patient management and follow-up, definitions, endpoints, and research trial design","volume":"14","author":"Calkins","year":"2012","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1408288","article-title":"Approaches to catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"372","author":"Verma","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euv351","article-title":"The impact of adjunctive complex fractionated atrial electrogram ablation and linear lesions on outcomes in persistent atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Scott","year":"2016","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12874","article-title":"Successful repeat catheter ablation of recurrent longstanding persistent atrial fibrillation with rotor elimination as the procedural endpoint: a case series","volume":"27","author":"Sommer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.05.022","article-title":"Treatment of atrial fibrillation by the ablation of localized sources: CONFIRM (Conventional Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation With or Without Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation) trial","volume":"60","author":"Narayan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12474","article-title":"Initial independent outcomes from focal impulse and rotor modulation ablation for atrial fibrillation: multicenter FIRM registry","volume":"25","author":"Miller","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.02.543","article-title":"Ablation of rotor and focal sources reduces late recurrence of atrial fibrillation compared with trigger ablation alone: extended follow-up of the CONFIRM trial (Conventional Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation With or Without Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation)","volume":"63","author":"Narayan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2104","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003862","article-title":"In-hospital complications associated with catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in the United States between 2000 and 2010: analysis of 93 801 procedures","volume":"128","author":"Deshmukh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.06.009","article-title":"Trends in utilization and complications of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in medicare beneficiaries","volume":"6","author":"Ellis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2011.02.026","article-title":"Stiff left atrial syndrome after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: clinical characterization, prevalence, and predictors","volume":"8","author":"Gibson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e003461","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.115.003461","article-title":"Unexpectedly high incidence of stroke and left atrial appendage thrombus formation after electrical isolation of the left atrial appendage for the treatment of atrial tachyarrhythmias","volume":"9","author":"Rillig","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.977264","article-title":"Panoramic electrophysiological mapping but not electrogram morphology identifies stable sources for human atrial fibrillation: stable atrial fibrillation rotors and focal sources relate poorly to fractionated electrograms","volume":"6","author":"Narayan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2390","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv233","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation driven by micro-anatomic intramural re-entry revealed by simultaneous sub-epicardial and sub-endocardial optical mapping in explanted human hearts","volume":"36","author":"Hansen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1284","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12559","article-title":"Stability of rotors and focal sources for human atrial fibrillation: focal impulse and rotor mapping (FIRM) of AF sources and fibrillatory conduction","volume":"25","author":"Swarup","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.115.002721","article-title":"Quantitative analysis of localized sources identified by focal impulse and rotor modulation mapping in atrial fibrillation","volume":"8","author":"Benharash","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.04.010","article-title":"Incidence of asymptomatic intracranial embolic events after pulmonary vein isolation: comparison of different atrial fibrillation ablation technologies in","volume":"58","author":"Herrera Siklody","year":"2011","journal-title":"a multicenter study. J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2015.12.028","article-title":"Acute and early outcomes of focal impulse and rotor modulation (FIRM)-guided rotors-only ablation in patients with nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"13","author":"Gianni","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2015.10.031","article-title":"Long-term clinical outcomes of focal impulse and rotor modulation for treatment of atrial fibrillation: A multicenter experience","volume":"13","author":"Buch","year":"2013","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B19","first-page":"2145","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of FIRM-guided ablation of atrial fibrillation: a single-center experience","volume":"6","author":"Tomassoni","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Innov Heart Rhythm Manage"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.04.016","article-title":"Focal impulse and rotor modulation as a stand-alone procedure for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a within-patient controlled study with implanted cardiac monitoring","volume":"13","author":"Berntsen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328161949_euw377-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.19102\/icrm.2015.061104","article-title":"Approaches for focal impulse and rotor mapping in complex patients: a US private practice perspective","volume":"6","author":"Rashid","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Innov Heart Rhythm Manage"}],"container-title":["EP Europace"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/europace\/article-pdf\/19\/5\/769\/24119975\/euw377.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,11]],"date-time":"2022-07-11T21:55:14Z","timestamp":1657576514000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/europace\/article\/19\/5\/769\/2736328"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/europace\/euw377","relation":{},"ISSN":["1099-5129","1532-2092"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1099-5129","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-2092","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]}}}