{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T17:51:52Z","timestamp":1772733112055,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741219200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["310030_184791"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["310030_184791"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Sexual selection has been proposed to promote genetic variants that improve resistance to pathogens (a variant of the \u201cgood genes\u201d hypothesis). Two key mechanisms linking sexual success and pathogen resistance have been proposed: the \u201ccondition-dependent\u201d scenario, where general health improves both sexual traits and pathogen resistance, and the \u201ccontext-dependent\u201d scenario, where resistance to specific pathogens benefits sexual success only in certain environments. Few studies distinguish between these two mechanisms. Here, we used Drosophila melanogaster in an experiment designed to test for additive genetic relationship between males\u2019 sexual success and the resistance of its offspring to the fungal pathogen Metarhizium brunneum, and to investigate if this relationship depends on pathogen exposure during sexual selection as well as on offspring sex. In the absence of the pathogen, more sexually successful males sired less pathogen-resistant offspring, whereas no relationship was detected when sires competed for paternity after pathogen exposure. For daughters, the relationship tended to be negative irrespective of sire\u2019s pathogen exposure. Thus, while we confirmed that sexual selection may act on genes affecting resistance in a context- and sex-dependent manner, we found no circumstances under which it promoted resistance, in contradiction to the \u201cgood genes\u201d hypothesis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/evolut\/qpaf043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]],"date-time":"2025-02-28T23:23:10Z","timestamp":1740784990000},"page":"983-994","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Context- and sex-dependent links between sire sexual success and offspring pathogen resistance"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"79","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1216-2221","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aijuan","family":"Liao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne , Lausanne ,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9244-1991","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tadeusz J","family":"Kawecki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne , Lausanne ,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2026030511514074500_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2019.11.007","article-title":"It\u2019s not about him: Mismeasuring \u2018Good Genes\u2019 in sexual selection","volume":"35","author":"Achorn","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026030511514074500_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/ari068","article-title":"Female choice for male immunocompetence: When is 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