{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,7]],"date-time":"2024-06-07T04:41:19Z","timestamp":1717735279842},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,7]],"date-time":"2020-07-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594080000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"name":"Programme intercantonal de lutte contre la d\u00e9pendance au jeu"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Adolescence and early adulthood are periods of experimentation during which health detrimental behaviours might be acquired.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study\u2019s purpose is to evaluate physicians\u2019 likelihood of addressing health risk behaviours with youths depending on the youths\u2019 wishes, risk behaviours and personal characteristics.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Data were drawn from the third wave (2017\u201318) of the GenerationFRee longitudinal study carried out on a sample of 1970 youths aged 17\u201326 in Switzerland. Analysed risk behaviours were: eating disorders, substance use, emotional wellbeing, problematic Internet use and gambling. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed, results are presented as adjusted odds ratios (aORs).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Physicians discussed most risk behaviours with less than half of the youths. The odds of addressing risk behaviours were seldom raised when the risk behaviour was present, or when the youth wished to discuss it. Emotional wellbeing was addressed with half as many males as females (aOR 0.47), and drugs were found to be addressed more frequently with youths reporting a low family socio-economic status (aOR 6.18). When a risk behaviour is addressed it is mostly alongside an extended screening.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study confirmed the low levels of health risk behaviours screening, regardless of the youths\u2019 wish to discuss the topic with their physician. Despite the low levels, physicians do tend to screen systematically, especially when discussing substance use. There is a need to improve physicians training in risk behaviour screening and counselling in order to increase this practice.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmaa068","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,18]],"date-time":"2020-06-18T11:16:02Z","timestamp":1592478962000},"page":"759-765","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Far from acceptable: youth-reported risk behaviour screening by primary care physicians"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Taslina","family":"Eisner-Fellay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Group on Adolescent Health, Department of Epidemiology and Health Services, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisant\u00e9), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Akre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Group on Adolescent Health, Department of Epidemiology and Health Services, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisant\u00e9), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"Auderset","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Group on Adolescent Health, Department of Epidemiology and Health Services, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisant\u00e9), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yara","family":"Barrense-Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Group on Adolescent Health, Department of Epidemiology and Health Services, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisant\u00e9), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joan-Carles","family":"Suris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Group on Adolescent Health, Department of Epidemiology and Health Services, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisant\u00e9), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(18)30022-1","article-title":"The age of adolescence","volume":"2","author":"Sawyer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0002","author":"Organization WHO","year":"2001"},{"key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0003","volume-title":"Guidelines for Adolescent Preventive Services.","author":"Elster","year":"1994"},{"issue":"4","key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/S1526-0542(03)00090-3","article-title":"Communicating with young people","volume":"4","author":"Rutishauser","year":"2003","journal-title":"Paediatr Respir Rev"},{"issue":"566","key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e308","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp09X454115","article-title":"GPs\u2019 role in the detection of psychological problems of young people: a population-based study","volume":"59","author":"Mauerhofer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0006","volume-title":"Adolescent Health: Enhancing the Skills of General Practitioners in Caring for Young People from Culturally Diverse Backgrounds; a Resource Kit for GPs.","author":"Chown","year":"2004"},{"key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0007","author":"Hagan","year":"2007"},{"key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0008","first-page":"1","article-title":"HEEADSSS 3.0: the psychosocial interview for adolescents updated for a new century fueled by media","author":"Klein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Contemp Pediatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2011.645950","article-title":"Results of a statewide survey of adolescent substance use screening rates and practices in primary care","volume":"33","author":"Harris","year":"2012","journal-title":"Subst Abus"},{"issue":"4","key":"2020112811165639400_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1515\/ijamh-2015-0015","article-title":"Is HEADS in our heads? 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