{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,25]],"date-time":"2025-11-25T14:08:00Z","timestamp":1764079680058,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]],"date-time":"2021-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626393600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005196","name":"Bureau of Justice Assistance","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2014-PM-BX-0015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014-PM-BX-0015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005196","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000074","name":"U.S. Department of Justice","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000074","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The ways in which prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) have been integrated into primary care practice remain understudied, and research into physician utilization of PDMPs in states where PDMP use is mandated remains scant.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To characterize primary care physician perspectives on and utilization of a mandatory PDMP in New York City.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We conducted face-to-face, in-depth interviews with primary care physicians who reported that they currently prescribed opioid analgesic medication. We used a thematic analytic approach to characterize physician perspectives on the PDMP mandate and physician integration of mandatory PDMP use into primary care practice.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Primary care providers demonstrated a continuum of PDMP utilization, ranging from consistent use to the specifications of the mandate to inconsistent use to no use. Providers reported a range of perspectives on the purpose and function of the PDMP mandate, as well as a lack of clarity about the mandate and its enforcement.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Findings suggest a need for increased clinical and public health education about the use of PDMPs as clinical tools to identify and treat patients with potential substance use disorders in primary care.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmab074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,8]],"date-time":"2021-06-08T19:46:00Z","timestamp":1623181560000},"page":"264-268","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Primary care provider perspectives on and utilization of a mandatory prescription drug monitoring program in New York City"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Alex","family":"Harocopos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureau of Alcohol and Drug Use Prevention, Care, and Treatment, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6321-2436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bennett","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureau of Alcohol and Drug Use Prevention, Care, and Treatment, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, USA"},{"name":"Center for Opioid Epidemiology and Policy, Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Chernick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureau of Alcohol and Drug Use Prevention, Care, and Treatment, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, USA"},{"name":"Partnership to End Addiction, New York, NY, USA"},{"name":"Department of Social Welfare, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]},"reference":[{"author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0001"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2017.304187","article-title":"Opioid Crisis: no easy fix to its social and economic determinants","volume":"108","author":"Dasgupta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"5152","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm675152e1","article-title":"Drug and opioid-involved overdose deaths \u2013 United States, 2013\u20132017","volume":"67","author":"Scholl","year":"2018","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303274","article-title":"Public health detailing-a successful strategy to promote judicious opioid analgesic prescribing","volume":"106","author":"Kattan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2015.302953","article-title":"Opioid overdose deaths and Florida\u2019s Crackdown on Pill Mills","volume":"106","author":"Kennedy-Hendricks","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"year":"2018","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0006"},{"year":"2017","author":"Brandeis University, Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Training and Technical Assistance Center","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0007"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.1673","article-title":"Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs are associated with sustained reductions in opioid prescribing by physicians","volume":"35","author":"Bao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2016.04.033","article-title":"Impact of prescription drug monitoring programs and pill mill laws on high-risk opioid prescribers: A comparative interrupted time series analysis","volume":"165","author":"Chang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2017.01.011","article-title":"Prescription drug monitoring programs, nonmedical use of prescription drugs, and heroin use: evidence from the national survey of drug use and health","volume":"69","author":"Ali","year":"2017","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0011"},{"key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2017.08.040","article-title":"Prescription drug monitoring program design and function: a qualitative analysis","volume":"180","author":"Rutkow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"year":"2013","author":"Internet System for Tracking Over-Prescribing","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0013"},{"article-title":"Mandating PDMP participation by medical providers: current status and experience in selected states","year":"2014","author":"Prescription Drug Monitoring Center for Excellence","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0014"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0135957","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135957","article-title":"Impact of a mandatory prescription drug monitoring program on prescription of opioid analgesics by dentists","volume":"10","author":"Rasubala","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12469","article-title":"How clinicians use prescription drug monitoring programs: a qualitative inquiry","volume":"15","author":"Hildebran","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2061","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnw019","article-title":"Clinical styles and practice policies: Influence on communication with patients regarding worrisome prescription drug monitoring program data","volume":"17","author":"Hildebran","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0018","first-page":"1063","article-title":"Clinicians\u2019 use of prescription drug monitoring programs in clinical practice and decision-making","volume":"18","author":"Leichtling","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12700","article-title":"How, why, and for whom do emergency medicine providers use prescription drug monitoring programs?","volume":"16","author":"Smith","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1080\/08964289.2018.1555129","article-title":"Substance use stigma, primary care, and the New York State prescription drug monitoring program","volume":"46","author":"Allen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Behav Med"},{"year":"2018","author":"Dedoose Version 8.0.35","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0021"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e24268","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000024268","article-title":"Obstetrician-gynecologist perceptions and utilization of prescription drug monitoring programs: a survey study","volume":"100","author":"Goodin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim)"},{"issue":"7184","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.318.7184.661","article-title":"Legal and political considerations of clinical practice guidelines","volume":"318","author":"Hurwitz","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.17226\/25521","volume-title":"Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout: A Systems Approach to Professional Well-Being","author":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; National Academy of Medicine; Committee on Systems Approaches to Improve Patient Care by Supporting Clinician Well-Being","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-018-0703-x","article-title":"Primary care physicians\u2019 attitudes to the adoption of electronic medical records: a systematic review and evidence synthesis using the clinical adoption framework","volume":"18","author":"O\u2019Donnell","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010.e21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2014.06.011","article-title":"Perceptions of electronic health record implementation: a statewide survey of physicians in Rhode Island","volume":"127","author":"Wylie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549141296S410","article-title":"Health-care provider preferences for time-sensitive communications from public health agencies","volume":"129","author":"Revere","year":"2014","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"volume-title":"In the Public Interest: Medical Licensing and the Disciplinary Process","year":"2013","author":"Horowitz","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0028"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02766777","article-title":"Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiries","volume":"29","author":"Guba","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ed Comm Tech"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022032512391746700_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.1418","article-title":"Social desirability bias in self-rated presenteeism among resident physicians \u2013 reply","volume":"173","author":"Jena","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"}],"container-title":["Family Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/fampra\/article-pdf\/39\/2\/264\/43019846\/cmab074.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/fampra\/article-pdf\/39\/2\/264\/43019846\/cmab074.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T18:53:41Z","timestamp":1648234421000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/fampra\/article\/39\/2\/264\/6322427"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,24]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/fampra\/cmab074","relation":{},"ISSN":["1460-2229"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1460-2229"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]}}}