{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T23:19:57Z","timestamp":1787008797079,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556755200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005847","name":"Health Research Fund","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["PI 14\/01677"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PI 14\/01677"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005847","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Health Service Research Network for Chronic Diseases\u2014Carlos III Institute of Health","award":["RD16\/0001\/0004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RD16\/0001\/0004"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although both hospitalization and mortality due to heart failure (HF) have been widely studied, less is known about the impact of HF on disability and quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the degree of disability and quality of life in HF patients attended at family medicine centres.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design and setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross-sectional study of a cohort of HF patients attended at family medicine centres.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Disability was assessed with the WHODAS 2 questionnaire, which provides a global and six domain scores that is understanding and communication, getting around, self-care, getting along with people, life activities and participation in society. Quality of life was assessed with the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire, which furnishes a global and two domain scores, physical and emotional.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A breakdown of the results showed that 28% of patients had moderate disability and 16.7% had severe disability, with the most important areas affected being: life activities, 8.9% extreme disability and 30.3% severe disability; getting around, 34.6% severe disability and 2% extreme disability; and participation in society, 53.3% moderate-severe disability. Quality of life was mildly affected. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification and sex were the major determinants of disability and quality of life. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor antagonists were associated with better scores in the \u201cgetting around\u201d and \u201clife activity\u201d domains.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>HF patients in primary care show an important degree of disability and an acceptable quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmz017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,15]],"date-time":"2019-04-15T15:23:52Z","timestamp":1555341832000},"page":"693-698","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Disability and quality of life in heart failure patients: a cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Luis","family":"Garc\u00eda-Olmos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Multiprofessional Education Unit for Family and Community 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