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Antibiotic sensitivity tests showed that AF-1 strain was sensitive to streptomycin, tobramycin, gentamicin, imipenem, erythromycin, and ciprofloxacin. The strain exhibited \u03b3-haemolytic activity. These results show that the strain can be considered safe. The AF-1 strain showed inhibitory activity against some pathogens, including Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. Additionally, AF-1 strain exhibited high tolerance to low pH, pepsin, pancreatin, and bile salts. These properties showed that the strain may survival under the gastrointestinal conditions. The strain showed 40% DPPH free radical scavenging activity. The autoaggregation rate of the strain was 72.46% and the strain exhibited the high coaggregation rate (70.77% with Escherichia coli, and 63.78% with Listeria monocytogenesis). AF-1 strain showed 38.10% adhesion towards n-hexane, and 47.62% adhesion toward chloroform. It has been found to have moderate hydrophobicity. These results demonstrated the beneficial colonization ability of the strain in the gut. Furthermore, it was observed that living cells of AF-1 strain showed healing activity in the artificial wound area. Result of studies, it is seen that AF-1 strain might be excellent a probiotic candidate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/femsle\/fnad083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,18]],"date-time":"2023-08-18T01:16:40Z","timestamp":1692321400000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["First isolation of a probiotic candidate <i>Enterococcus mundtii<\/i> from <i>Herniaria glabra<\/i> L. and evaluation of its wound healing activity"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"370","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3188-266X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aysenur","family":"Fidan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Graduate School, Duzce University , Konuralp Campus, Duzce 81620, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1867-5781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Serpil","family":"Ugras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Duzce University , Konuralp Campus, Duzce 81620, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2007.02.002","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species and superoxide dismutases: role in joint diseases","volume":"74","author":"Afonso","year":"2007","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib3","first-page":"2167","article-title":"Pharmacological importance of Herniaria glabra and Herniaria hirsuta","volume":"5","author":"Al-Snafi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indo Am J Pharm Sci"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10101215","article-title":"Enterococcus spp. as a producer and target of bacteriocins: a double-edged sword in the antimicrobial resistance crisis context","volume":"10","author":"Almeida-Santos","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1556\/066.2020.00073","article-title":"A new probiotic candidate bacterium from human milk: L imosilactobacillus vaginalis MA-10","volume":"50","author":"Asan-Ozusaglam","year":"2021","journal-title":"AAlim"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.66.4.1298-1304.2000","article-title":"Characterization and cloning of the genes encoding enterocin 1071A and enterocin 1071B, two antimicrobial peptides produced by Enterococcus faecalis BFE 1071","volume":"66","author":"Balla","year":"2000","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microb"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-68483-4","article-title":"Exploring the wound healing, anti-inflammatory, anti-pathogenic and proteomic effects of lactic acid bacteria on keratinocytes","volume":"10","author":"Brandi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.femsim.2004.11.010","article-title":"Iron and infection: the heart of the matter","volume":"43","author":"Bullen","year":"2005","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.00023-12","article-title":"Enterococci in the environment","volume":"76","author":"Byappanahalli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Microbiol Mol Biol Rev"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib62_1696904959943","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.13.4.686","article-title":"Vancomycin-resistant enterococci","volume":"13","author":"\u00c7etinkaya","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6806","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.182.23.6806-6814.2000","article-title":"Biochemical and genetic evidence that Enterococcus faecium L50 produces enterocins L50A and L50B, the sec-dependent enterocin P, and a novel bacteriocin secreted without an N-terminal extension termed enterocin Q","volume":"182","author":"Cintas","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"2023101709450779000_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-61779-207-6_2","article-title":"Scratch-Wound Assay","volume-title":"Cell Migration. 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