{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T05:39:27Z","timestamp":1788586767333,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pathogens and Disease"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/femspd\/ftw083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,23]],"date-time":"2016-08-23T00:08:47Z","timestamp":1471910927000},"page":"ftw083","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["16S rRNA analysis provides evidence of biofilms on all components of three infected periprosthetic knees including permanent braided suture"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Matthew C.","family":"Swearingen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex C.","family":"DiBartola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devendra","family":"Dusane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Granger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Stoodley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1364102","article-title":"Organism profile in periprosthetic joint infection: pathogens differ at two arthroplasty infection referral centers in Europe and in the United States","volume":"27","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gks1039"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.01149"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-007-1207-1"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2012.01.003"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2015.03.009","article-title":"The role of anaerobes in diabetic foot infections","volume":"34","author":"Charles","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0006669"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780471729259.mca03cs00"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkt1244"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5301\/ijao.5000168"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2010.00766.x"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5427","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.67.10.5427-5433.1999","article-title":"The intercellular adhesion (ica) locus is present in Staphylococcus aureus and is required for biofilm formation","volume":"67","author":"Cramton","year":"1999","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiu514"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-015-0683-7","article-title":"Soil-derived microbial consortia enriched with different plant biomass reveal distinct players acting in Lignocellulose degradation","volume":"71","author":"de Lima Brossi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Microb Ecol"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp0905029"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.03006-05"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0003326"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2015.03.005","article-title":"The changing face of asthma and its relation with microbes","volume":"23","author":"Earl","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-11038-7_3"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.20","first-page":"13","article-title":"What role do periodontal pathogens play in osteoarthritis and periprosthetic joint infections of the knee?","volume":"12","author":"Ehrlich","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Appl Biomater Funct Mater"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375140","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/375140","article-title":"Sonication: a valuable technique for diagnosis and treatment of periprosthetic joint infections","volume":"2013","author":"Evangelopoulos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.04.014","article-title":"Principles of systemic antimicrobial therapy in foreign material associated infection in bone tissue, with special focus on periprosthetic infection","volume":"37","author":"Frommelt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1089\/wound.2014.0587","article-title":"Chronic wound biofilm model","volume":"4","author":"Ganesh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv Wound Care"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1417-2","article-title":"Can this prosthesis be saved?: implant salvage attempts in infected primary TKA","volume":"469","author":"Gardner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat R"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00834-12"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2012.00968.x"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2014.10.024"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.5301\/ijao.5000152","article-title":"Differential bacterial load on components of total knee prosthesis in patients with prosthetic joint infection","volume":"35","author":"Holinka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Artif Organs"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.29","first-page":"e00822","article-title":"Draft genome sequence of Delftia tsuruhatensis MTQ3, a strain of plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium with antimicrobial activity","volume":"3","author":"Hou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Genome Announc"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2717","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2434-0","article-title":"Culture-negative periprosthetic joint infection does not preclude infection control","volume":"470","author":"Huang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat R"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198365080-00008","article-title":"Two-stage reimplantation for the salvage of infected total knee arthroplasty","volume":"65","author":"Insall","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.00210"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-012-0113-z"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-009-9921-8"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/sur.2008.062"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2010.00691.x","article-title":"Bacterial biofilm on monofilament suture and porcine xenograft after inguinal herniorrhaphy","volume":"59","author":"Kathju","year":"2010","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Mic"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0088982"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00733-06"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.71.8.4809-4821.2005"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985814535609"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020956"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2012.02.022"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.43","unstructured":"Lane JD ; Stackebrandt E Goodfellow M , editors. 16S\/23S rRNA sequencing. Nucleic Acid Techniques in Bacterial Systematics New York, NY: John Wiley, Sons, Inc.; 1991:115-75."},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2358-2","article-title":"Bacterial adherence to different components of total hip prosthesis in patients with prosthetic joint infection","volume":"38","author":"Lass","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.45","first-page":"7","article-title":"Periprosthetic joint infections","volume":"2013","author":"Lima","year":"2013","journal-title":"Interdiscipl Perspect Infect Dis"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2014.00698","article-title":"Metagenomic evidence for metabolism of trace atmospheric gases by high-elevation desert Actinobacteria","volume":"5","author":"Lynch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02779016"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00170-11"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3884-1"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/fmb.14.64"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2014.00036","article-title":"Current concepts in the management of necrotizing fasciitis","volume":"1","author":"Misiakos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Surg"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12275-014-4067-3"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002030050250"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2016.06.004","article-title":"Evaluation of 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing using two next-generation sequencing technologies for phylogenetic analysis of the rumen bacterial community in steers","volume":"127","author":"Myer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Microbiol Meth"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0047397"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis966"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.01793"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1732","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0857-z","article-title":"Periprosthetic infection due to resistant staphylococci: serious problems on the horizon","volume":"467","author":"Parvizi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat R"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2014.00595","article-title":"Exploring preterm birth as a polymicrobial disease: an overview of the uterine microbiome","volume":"5","author":"Payne","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2014.11.015","article-title":"Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry and diagnostic testing for prosthetic joint infection in the clinical microbiology laboratory","volume":"81","author":"Peel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diagn Micr Infec Dis"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2013.12.019"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02482-12"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.2298\/VSP1206504R","article-title":"Infected total knee arthroplasty treatment outcome analysis","volume":"69","author":"Radoicic","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vojnosanit Pregl"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1002012"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2708","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2374-8","article-title":"Low rate of infection control in enterococcal periprosthetic joint infections","volume":"470","author":"Rasouli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Rel Res"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bab.1482"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.13567","article-title":"Long-term salinity tolerance is accompanied by major restructuring of the coral bacterial microbiome","volume":"25","author":"Rothig","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol Ecol"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12915-014-0087-z"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.69","first-page":"72","article-title":"Prevention of Periprosthetic joint infection","volume":"3","author":"Shahi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch Bone Jt Surg"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2014.05.007"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2011.00793.x"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2010.162"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00006113"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2013.04.057"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.5301\/ijao.5000148","article-title":"Prosthetic joint infections due to Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci","volume":"35","author":"Tornero","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Artif Organs"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa061588"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3281","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.10.3281-3290.1999","article-title":"Detection of prosthetic hip infection at revision arthroplasty by immunofluorescence microscopy and PCR amplification of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene","volume":"37","author":"Tunney","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2014.08.018","article-title":"Treating periprosthetic joint infections as biofilms: key diagnosis and management strategies","volume":"81","author":"Tzeng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diagn Micr Infec Dis"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00062-07"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-2871-y","article-title":"Polymicrobial infections reduce the cure rate in prosthetic joint infections: outcome analysis with two-stage exchange and follow-up >\/=two years","volume":"40","author":"Wimmer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072020-00017","article-title":"Two-stage reimplantation for the salvage of total knee arthroplasty complicated by infection. Further follow-up and refinement of indications","volume":"72","author":"Windsor","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-11038-7_10"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-015-0110-9","article-title":"An accurate and efficient experimental approach for characterization of the complex oral microbiota","volume":"5","author":"Zheng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"2016090918284497000_74.7.ftw083.84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.00789"}],"container-title":["Pathogens and Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/femspd\/article-pdf\/74\/7\/ftw083\/16741099\/ftw083.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T12:10:43Z","timestamp":1601035843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/femspd\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/femspd\/ftw083"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Bjarnsholt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,21]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1093\/femspd\/ftw083"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/femspd\/ftw083","relation":{},"ISSN":["2049-632X","2049-632X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2049-632X","type":"print"},{"value":"2049-632X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,21]]}}}