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The objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of two-dimensional craniometric landmarks obtained from three-dimensional cone beam computed tomography reconstructions for forensic identification of humans. Computed tomography images with voxel sizes of 0.25, 0.3, and 0.4\u00a0mm were obtained using i-CAT\u00ae three-dimensional equipment. Ten landmarks were randomly selected, and 10 measurements were demarcated in the three-dimensional reconstruction to evaluate the mandibular condyle, ramus, and body. This study demonstrated that protocols with voxels of 0.3\u00a0mm should be preferentially indicated for the evaluation of linear and angular measurements. Implementing our methodology using prototypes for clinical and forensic simulations allows comparisons with human databases in identification issues.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/fsr\/owad029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,13]],"date-time":"2023-09-13T07:42:03Z","timestamp":1694590923000},"page":"211-218","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Reproducibility of human landmark identification in morphological mandible prototypes: major parameters for a 3D CBCT approach"],"prefix":"10.3788","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Rebeca Menezes Vaz Queiroz","family":"Fontes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Bahia Institute of Health Sciences, , Salvador, Bahia , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiago Alves","family":"de Carvalho Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra Forensic Dentistry Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, , Azinhaga de Santa Comba, 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