{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T21:16:59Z","timestamp":1788643019305,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]],"date-time":"2017-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509494400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AG005407"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AG005407"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AR35582"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AR35582"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AR35583"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AR35583"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AR35584"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AR35584"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AG005394"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AG005394"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AG027574"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AG027574"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AG027576"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AG027576"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,10]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glx209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,29]],"date-time":"2018-03-29T03:00:37Z","timestamp":1522292437000},"page":"1251-1257","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Effects of Mobility and Cognition on Maintenance of Independence and Survival Among Women in Late Life"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Susan J","family":"Diem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine"},{"name":"Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li-Yung","family":"Lui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Langsetmo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2140-8377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brent","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine"},{"name":"Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis"},{"name":"Center for Chronic Disease Outcomes Research, VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peggy M","family":"Cawthon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane A","family":"Cauley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, PA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristine E","family":"Ensrud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine"},{"name":"Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis"},{"name":"Center for Chronic Disease Outcomes Research, VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF)","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0001","author":"National Institute on Aging","year":"2007"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0002","volume-title":"An aging nation: the older population in the United States. P25-1140. 2014","author":"Ortman"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1097\/01.JGP.0000192501.03069.bc","article-title":"Definitions and predictors of successful aging: a comprehensive review of larger quantitative studies","volume":"14","author":"Depp","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/37.4.433","article-title":"Successful aging","volume":"37","author":"Rowe","year":"1997","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnu027","article-title":"Critical perspectives on successful aging: does it \u201cappeal more than it illuminates\u201d","volume":"55","author":"Katz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12796","article-title":"Late-life factors associated with healthy aging in older men","volume":"62","author":"Bell","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1177\/089826439600800204","article-title":"Survival in the oldest old: death risk factors in old and very old subjects","volume":"8","author":"Dontas","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Aging Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2007.130955","article-title":"Chronic conditions and mortality among the oldest old","volume":"98","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2003.51453.x","article-title":"Predictors of mortality in 2,249 nonagenarians\u2013the Danish 1905-Cohort Survey","volume":"51","author":"Nybo","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1923","article-title":"Gait speed and survival in older adults","volume":"305","author":"Studenski","year":"2011","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2012.01.034","article-title":"Predicting survival in oldest old people","volume":"125","author":"Taekema","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2012.12.005","article-title":"Physical performance as long-term predictor of onset of activities of daily living (ADL) disability: a 9-year longitudinal study among community-dwelling older women","volume":"56","author":"Idland","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afr010","article-title":"The effect of cognitive impairment on the predictive value of multimorbidity for the increase in disability in the oldest old: the Leiden 85-plus Study","volume":"40","author":"Drewes","year":"2011","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.25.1.61","article-title":"Diabetes and incidence of functional disability in older women","volume":"25","author":"Gregg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M447","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/53A.6.M447","article-title":"Morbidity, comorbidity, and their association with disability among community-dwelling oldest-old in Israel","volume":"53","author":"Fuchs","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/45.2.222","article-title":"Cognitive impairment as a strong predictor of incident disability in specific ADL-IADL tasks among community-dwelling elders: the Azuchi Study","volume":"45","author":"Dodge","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M85","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/49.2.M85","article-title":"A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission","volume":"49","author":"Guralnik","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Gerontol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1159\/000058355","article-title":"Dementia as a predictor of functional disability: a four-year follow-up study","volume":"48","author":"Sauvaget","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glw040","article-title":"Effects of mobility and cognition on hospitalization and inpatient days in women in late life","volume":"72","author":"Ensrud","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glv220","article-title":"Effects of mobility and cognition on risk of mortality in women in late life: a prospective study","volume":"71","author":"Ensrud","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0021","first-page":"1","article-title":"The supplement on aging to the 1984 National Health Interview Survey","volume":"21","author":"Fitti","year":"1987","journal-title":"Vital Health Stat 1"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0022","volume-title":"The halstead-Reitan neuropsychological battery: theory and clinical interpretation","author":"Reitan","year":"1985","edition":"1st ed"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0023","first-page":"314","article-title":"The modified Mini-Mental State (3MS) Examination","volume":"48","author":"Teng","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0024","volume-title":"California verbal learning test - second edition (CVLT-II)","author":"Delis","year":"2000","edition":"2nd ed"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0025","volume-title":"Wechsler adult intelligence scale - revised","author":"Wechsler","year":"1991"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0026","volume-title":"Compendium of neuropsychological test: administration, norms, and commentary","author":"Spreen","year":"1991"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2011.82","article-title":"Mild cognitive impairment, dementia, and their subtypes in oldest old women","volume":"68","author":"Yaffe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0028","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000","edition":"4th ed"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.56.3.303","article-title":"Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome","volume":"56","author":"Petersen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1300\/J018v05n01_09","article-title":"Geriatric depression scale (GDS): recent evidence and development of a shorter version","volume":"5","author":"Sheikh","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Gerontol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyu029","article-title":"Estimating predicted probabilities from logistic regression: different methods correspond to different target populations","volume":"43","author":"Muller","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M221","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/55.4.M221","article-title":"Lower extremity function and subsequent disability: consistency across studies, predictive models, and value of gait speed alone compared with the short physical performance battery","volume":"55","author":"Guralnik","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1999.tb05209.x","article-title":"Walking speed and stride length predicts 36 months dependency, mortality, and institutionalization in Chinese aged 70 and older","volume":"47","author":"Woo","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-155-5-201109060-00007","article-title":"Cognitive impairment: an independent predictor of excess mortality: a cohort study","volume":"155","author":"Sachs","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00371-1","article-title":"Institutionalization in the elderly: the role of chronic diseases and dementia. Cross-sectional and longitudinal data from a population-based study","volume":"54","author":"Ag\u00fcero-Torres","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.01856.x","article-title":"Association between lower digit symbol substitution test score and slower gait and greater risk of mortality and of developing incident disability in well-functioning older adults","volume":"56","author":"Rosano","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1159\/000094985","article-title":"Mobility limitations and cognitive deficits as predictors of institutionalization among community-dwelling older people","volume":"52","author":"von Bonsdorff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.54.2.123","article-title":"The predictive value of self assessed general, physical, and mental health on functional decline and mortality in older adults","volume":"54","author":"Lee","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M283","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/51A.6.M283","article-title":"Impairments in physical performance and cognitive status as predisposing factors for functional dependence among nondisabled older persons","volume":"51","author":"Gill","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1854","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2011.424","article-title":"Health outcome prioritization as a tool for decision making among older persons with multiple chronic conditions","volume":"171","author":"Fried","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180810075558_CIT0041","author":"Werner","year":"2011"}],"container-title":["The Journals of Gerontology: Series A"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/biomedgerontology\/article-pdf\/73\/9\/1251\/25450345\/glx209.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,13]],"date-time":"2019-10-13T13:20:43Z","timestamp":1570972843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/biomedgerontology\/article\/73\/9\/1251\/4584018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glx209","relation":{},"ISSN":["1079-5006","1758-535X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1079-5006","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-535X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]}}}