{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T00:50:57Z","timestamp":1792111857908,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]],"date-time":"2023-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1676937600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study pursued 3 goals: (1) to determine how depressive symptoms among U.S.\u00a0older adults changed in 2018\u20132020, a period transitioning to the first wave of coronavirus disease (COVID) pandemic, compared to in prepandemic periods, (2) to determine whether physical disability predicts change in depressive symptoms in 2018\u20132020, and (3) to assess whether psychological resilience moderates the association between physical disability and change in depressive symptoms in 2018\u20132020.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Based on biennial longitudinal data of the Health and Retirement Study from 2010 to 2020, we used a before\u2013after design and latent change score model to examine whether depressive symptoms change in 2018\u20132020 represents a continuation or departure from the overall trend of between-wave changes in 2010\u20132018. We also used physical disability in 2018 and psychological resilience in 2016\u20132018 to predict depressive symptoms change score in 2018\u20132020.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In contrast to the relatively stable between-wave change trend in 2010\u20132018, there was an abrupt elevation in the latent change score of depressive symptoms in 2018\u20132020, which was primarily driven by increased affective symptoms (e.g., depressed mood, loneliness, unhappiness, and sadness). Increase in depressive symptoms in 2018\u20132020 was associated positively with physical disability but negatively with psychological resilience. Moderation effect of psychological resilience, however, was not significant.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Our findings reveal heavier COVID-related mental health burden for older adults with physical disabilities and the potential benefits of enhancing individual psychological resilience. They also suggest that health interventions addressing the COVID impacts need to particularly focus on the affective aspects of depressive symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbad025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]],"date-time":"2023-02-21T18:44:08Z","timestamp":1677005048000},"page":"1246-1256","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Physical Disability, Psychological Resilience, and COVID-Related Changes in Depressive Symptoms Among U.S. Older\u00a0Adults"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Miao","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Criminal Justice, Clemson University , Clemson, South Carolina , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ye","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Criminal Justice, Clemson University , Clemson, South Carolina , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2019.100399","article-title":"Changes in depressive symptoms over age among older Americans: Differences by gender, race\/ethnicity, education, and birth cohort","volume":"7","author":"Abrams","year":"2019","journal-title":"SSM\u2014Population Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1159\/000521999","article-title":"Longitudinal study of cognitive decline before and after the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from the PA-COVID survey","volume":"51","author":"Amieva","year":"2022","journal-title":"Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1080\/10911359.2018.1527739","article-title":"The impact of climate change and natural disasters on vulnerable populations: A\u00a0systematic review of literature","volume":"29","author":"Benevolenza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1093\/ppar\/praa029","article-title":"Early evidence on the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the recession on older workers","volume":"30","author":"Bui","year":"2020","journal-title":"Public Policy & Aging Report"},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1177\/0022146513484766","article-title":"Physical limitation and emotional well-being: Gender and marital status variations","volume":"54","author":"Caputo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0006","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2022"},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1207\/S15328007SEM0902_5","article-title":"Evaluating goodness-of-fit indexes for testing measurement invariance","volume":"9","author":"Cheung","year":"2002","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling: A\u00a0Multidisciplinary Journal"},{"issue":"7","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e123","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbab162","article-title":"Physical disability and older adults\u2019 perceived food and economic insecurity during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"77","author":"Choi","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1037\/pag0000054","article-title":"Trajectories of depressive symptoms in old age: Integrating age-, pathology-, and mortality-related changes","volume":"30","author":"Chui","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychology and Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144357","article-title":"Adolescent resilience: A\u00a0framework for understanding healthy development in the face of risk","volume":"26","author":"Fergus","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annual Review of Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/workar\/wax032","article-title":"Overview of the Health and Retirement Study and introduction to the special issue","volume":"4","author":"Fisher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Work, Aging and Retirement"},{"issue":"6","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"P320","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/58.6.P320","article-title":"Depressive symptoms and aging: The effects of illness and non-health-related events","volume":"58","author":"Fiske","year":"2003","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"11","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.56.11.1367","article-title":"Use of mental health sevices after Hurricane Floyd North Carolina","volume":"56","author":"Fried","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatric Services"},{"issue":"4","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0014a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S219","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/63.4.S219","article-title":"Physical Limitations and Depressive Symptoms: Exploring the Nature of the Association","volume":"63","author":"Gayman","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1080\/10705511.2013.797837","article-title":"Measurement models, estimation, and the study of change","volume":"20","author":"Grimm","year":"2013","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling: A\u00a0Multidisciplinary Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-021-01079-8","article-title":"A global panel database of pandemic policies (Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker)","volume":"5","author":"Hale","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Human Behaviour"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0016a","article-title":"U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey Reports, ACS-29, Older Americans With a Disability: 2008\u20132012, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,","author":"He","journal-title":"DC, 2014."},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0016","article-title":"Psychological interventions for resilience enhancement in adults","volume":"2017","author":"Helmreich","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (Online)"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18031148","article-title":"Change of use in community services among disabled older adults during COVID-19 in Japan","volume":"18","author":"Ito","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0018","first-page":"269","article-title":"Multiple chronic conditions, resilience, and workforce transitions in later life: A\u00a0socio-ecological model","volume":"57","author":"Jason","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0019","article-title":"Prediction of COVID-19-related distress: The role of anxiety and resiliency","author":"Jean\u00a0Francois","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aging and Mental Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gny115","article-title":"Depressive symptoms and the buffering effect of resilience on widowhood by gender","volume":"59","author":"King","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264317733861","article-title":"Childhood disadvantage, psychosocial resiliency, and later life functioning: Linking early-life circumstances to recovery from mobility limitation","volume":"31","author":"Latham-Mintus","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Aging and Health"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.04.045","article-title":"Social isolation transitions and psychological distress among older adults in rural China: A\u00a0longitudinal study before and during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"308","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"11","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2014.995591","article-title":"Resilience, stressful life events, and depressive symptomatology among older Chinese adults","volume":"19","author":"Lim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aging and Mental Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-017-0725-6","article-title":"Disease activity, resilience and health-related quality of life in Chinese patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A\u00a0multi-center, cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Health and Quality of Life Outcomes"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0025","first-page":"61","article-title":"Psychological resilience, activities of daily living, and cognitive functioning among older male Tekun adults in rural long-term care facilities in China","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Social Work in Health Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnu068","article-title":"Do higher levels of resilience buffer the deleterious impact of chronic illness on disability in later life?","volume":"56","author":"Manning","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-23491-1_7","article-title":"Natural and manmade disasters: Vulnerable populations.","volume-title":"Global health security: Recognizing vulnerabilities, creating opportunities","author":"Marshall","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0028","article-title":"Psychological resilience and cognitive function among older military veterans","volume":"8, 1\u20136","author":"McDaniel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.93.3.568","article-title":"Power and sensitivity of alternative fit indices in tests of measurement invariance","volume":"93","author":"Meade","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Psychology"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0030","article-title":"Resilience as a moderator of depression and anxiety: A\u00a0bidimensional approach to predictors of subjective cognition in older adults","author":"Miller","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aging and Mental Health"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0031","volume-title":"Mplus user\u2019s guide. Eighth edition","author":"Muth\u00e9n","year":"1998\u20132017"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2022.114828","article-title":"Depression deterioration of older adults during the first wave of the COVID-19 outbreak in Europe","volume":"299","author":"Paccagnella","year":"2022","journal-title":"Social Science & Medicine"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0033","article-title":"A double jeopardy: COVID-19 impacts on the travel behavior and community living of people with disabilities","author":"Park","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transportation Research, Part A: Policy and Practice"},{"issue":"7","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e185","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbab068","article-title":"Social isolation and loneliness before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: A\u00a0longitudinal study of U.S.\u00a0adults older than 50","volume":"77","author":"Peng","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164413498257","article-title":"Assessing the hypothesis of measurement invariance in the context of large-scale international surveys","volume":"74","author":"Rutkowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0036","first-page":"181","article-title":"Thriving in the face of challenge: The integrative science of human resilience","volume-title":"Expanding the boundaries of health and social science: Case studies in interdisciplinary innovation","author":"Ryff","year":"2008"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-019-00112-y","article-title":"How much should we pay for mental health deterioration? The subjective monetary value of mental health after the 27F Chilean earthquake","volume":"21","author":"Sarrias","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Happiness Studies"},{"issue":"9","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-9004.2011.00379.x","article-title":"Resilience in the context of chronic stress and health in adults","volume":"5","author":"Schetter","year":"2011","journal-title":"Social and Personality\u00a0Psychology Compass"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0038a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S36","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/62.1.S36","article-title":"Functional limitations and changes in levels of depression among older adults: A multiple-hierarchy stratification perspective","volume":"62","author":"Schieman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journals of Gerontology Series B-Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1093\/sf\/soy031","article-title":"Disability as inequality: Social disparities, health disparities, and participation in daily activities","volume":"97","author":"Shandra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Social Forces"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264320983660","article-title":"Double jeopardy versus double benefit: The role of age and leisure activities in the incidence of disability among Chinese older adults","volume":"33","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Aging and Health,"},{"issue":"6","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa116","article-title":"Psychological resilience and health among older adults: A\u00a0comparison of personal resources","volume":"76","author":"Taylor","year":"2020","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E117","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbab173","article-title":"Financial hardship and psychological resilience during COVID-19: Differences by race\/ethnicity","volume":"77","author":"Taylor","year":"2022","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gby029","article-title":"Early-life military exposures and functional impairment trajectories among older male veterans: The buffering effect of psychological resilience","volume":"74","author":"Taylor","year":"2019","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1177\/2156869313488121","article-title":"Understanding health disparities: The relevance of the stress process model","volume":"3","author":"Turner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Society and Mental Health"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264320975231","article-title":"The impact of military service exposures and psychological resilience on the mental health trajectories of older male veterans","volume":"33","author":"Urena","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Aging and Health,"},{"key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110656","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2021.110656","article-title":"Symptoms of depression, anxiety, and perceived mastery in older adults before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam","volume":"151","author":"van\u00a0den\u00a0Besselaar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e179","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbab101","article-title":"Emotional, social, and existential loneliness before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: Prevalence and risk factors among Dutch older adults","volume":"77","author":"van\u00a0Tilburg","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of\u00a0Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social\u00a0Sciences"},{"issue":"12","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.3928\/02793695-20091103-01","article-title":"Assessing resilience","volume":"47","author":"Wagnild","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services"},{"issue":"5","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2020.03.018","article-title":"Limitation on activities of daily living, depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation among nursing home residents: The moderating role of resilience","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Geriatric Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.4619","article-title":"Association between depression and resilience in older adults: A\u00a0systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"Wermelinger\u00a0Avila","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1037\/pag0000664","article-title":"Well-being trajectories of middle-aged and older adults and the corona pandemic: No \u201cCOVID-19 effect\u201d on life satisfaction, but increase in depressive symptoms","volume":"37","author":"Wettstein","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychology and Aging"},{"issue":"4","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0052a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1177\/002214650604700404","article-title":"How Does Functional Disability Affect Depressive Symptoms in Late Life? The Role of Perceived Social Support and Psychological Resources","volume":"47","author":"Yang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior"},{"issue":"3","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0052b","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264305276295","article-title":"Functional Disability, Disability Transitions, and Depressive Symptoms in Late Life","volume":"17","author":"Yang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Aging and Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2021.3749","article-title":"Immediate and longer-term changes in the mental health and well-being of older adults in England during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"79","author":"Zaninotto","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023062619470944500_CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1017\/S1049023X00007718","article-title":"Vulnerable populations: Hurricane Katrina as a case study","volume":"25","author":"Zoraster","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prehospital and Disaster Medicine"}],"container-title":["The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/psychsocgerontology\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/geronb\/gbad025\/50062562\/gbad025.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/psychsocgerontology\/article-pdf\/78\/7\/1246\/50713081\/gbad025.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/psychsocgerontology\/article-pdf\/78\/7\/1246\/50713081\/gbad025.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,26]],"date-time":"2023-06-26T19:48:05Z","timestamp":1687808885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/psychsocgerontology\/article\/78\/7\/1246\/7049178"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Scott","family":"Landes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/geronb\/gbad025","relation":{},"ISSN":["1079-5014","1758-5368"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1079-5014","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-5368","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,21]]}}}