{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T10:03:57Z","timestamp":1784282637257,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]],"date-time":"2025-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753920000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01AG068093"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01AG068093"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01AG053297"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01AG053297"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Falls are a critical public health issue, and there is need to better understand factors associated with risk of falls. This study examined the association between personality traits and risk of recent and incident falls.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants were older individuals (age range: 60\u2013104\u2009years; N\u2009&amp;gt;\u200916,000) from three longitudinal samples. Each sample included baseline measures of personality traits, covariates (demographic factors) and mediators (disease burden, physical activity, limitations in activities of daily living [ADL], and grip strength). Falls were reported at baseline and over 9\u201317\u2009years of follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Across the three samples and meta-analyses, higher neuroticism was associated with a greater likelihood of having fallen recently at baseline (odds ratio [OR] =\u20091.25; 95% confidence interval (CI)\u2009=\u20091.18\u20131.32, p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001) and an increased risk of incident falls at follow-up (hazard ratio [HR] =\u20091.09; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.07\u20131.12, p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001). Higher conscientiousness was related to a reduced likelihood of recent falls (OR\u2009=\u20090.84; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.78\u20130.90, p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001) and a decreased risk of incident falls (HR\u2009=\u20090.93; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.90\u20130.96, p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001). Higher extraversion (OR\u2009=\u20090.88; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.79\u20130.98, p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.05) and openness (OR\u2009=\u20090.93; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.89\u20130.97, p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.01) were related to a lower likelihood of having fallen recently but were not associated with incident falls. Agreeableness was unrelated to recent or incident falls. The association between personality and fall risk was partially mediated by disease burden, physical activity, ADL limitations, and grip strength.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Personality has replicable associations with fall risk. Similar to other geriatric syndromes, higher neuroticism and lower conscientiousness are risk factors for falls.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaf146","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T11:51:30Z","timestamp":1753876290000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Personality and falls: evidence from three samples"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Yannick","family":"Stephan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Euromov, University of Montpellier , Montpellier,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1824-8974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angelina R","family":"Sutin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2098-433X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brice","family":"Canada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"L-Vis, University Lyon 1 , Lyon,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6886-2745","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"Hajek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg Center for Health Economics , Hamburg,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5799-8885","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Terracciano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, College of Medicine, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026071705144513200_gbaf146-B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/07334648251328427","article-title":"Personality traits and health behaviors as predictors of fall among community-dwelling older adults: Findings from the Canadian longitudinal study on aging","author":"Adandom","year":"2025","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Gerontology"},{"key":"2026071705144513200_gbaf146-B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2021.101269","article-title":"Is personality associated with dementia risk? 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