{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T23:11:04Z","timestamp":1782861064972,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,20]],"date-time":"2021-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629417600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":50,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01AG059823"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01AG059823"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RO1HD049767"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RO1HD049767"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R21HD094961"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21HD094961"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background and Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We examined the prospective association between 2 measures of child abuse, one based on official child welfare records and the other based on parent self-reports, and the perpetration of elder mistreatment by an adult child. We also examined measures of adolescent and adult depression and substance use problems as predictors of elder mistreatment.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Research Design and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Data are from a prospective study that began in the 1970s with a sample of children aged 18 months to 6 years of age. Analyses draw on data collected when child participants were in preschool and elementary school, when they were adolescents, and as adults at midlife (at ages 36 and 46, on average). Results are from bivariate correlations and multivariable path models in which variables from different life stages were entered in steps to assess their prediction of elder mistreatment.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>All variables were significantly correlated with elder mistreatment. In a final path model, parent self-reports of physical child abuse remained a significant, unique predictor of elder mistreatment. Adolescent and adult substance use problems were also statistically significant.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Discussion and Implications<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Few longitudinal studies have tracked patterns of abuse over time and relationships. Findings suggest that child abuse is a risk factor for the perpetration of elder mistreatment by an adult child. Substance use problems may also increase the risk for the perpetration of elder mistreatment. Further longitudinal research is needed to replicate and extend these findings in order to advance prevention and intervention programs and policies.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/geroni\/igab028","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,20]],"date-time":"2021-08-20T14:05:53Z","timestamp":1629468353000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["A Prospective Study on Child Abuse and Elder Mistreatment: Assessing Direct Effects and Associations With Depression and Substance Use Problems During Adolescence and Middle Adulthood"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7001-1544","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Todd I","family":"Herrenkohl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1153-1811","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen A","family":"Roberto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Gerontology & Institute for Society, Culture and Environment, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Fedina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunghyun","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jasmine","family":"Love","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.163089","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of emotional, physical, sexual, and financial abuse and potential neglect in the United States: The National Elder Mistreatment Study","volume":"100","author":"Acierno","year":"2010","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2005.53111.x","article-title":"Risk factors for potentially harmful informal caregiver behavior","volume":"53","author":"Beach","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(88)90050-5","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation","volume":"8","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0004","volume-title":"Elder mistreatment: Abuse, neglect, and exploitation in an aging America","author":"Bonnie","year":"2003"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0005","volume-title":"Intimate partner violence surveillance: Uniform definitions and recommended data elements, version 2.0","author":"Breiding","year":"2015"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0006","volume-title":"Facts at a glance 2014: Child maltreatment.","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2014"},{"issue":"3","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2002.00558.x","article-title":"Sociological ambivalence and family ties: A critical perspective","volume":"64","author":"Connidis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Marriage and Family"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260516640782","article-title":"Examining the role of substance abuse in elder mistreatment: Results from mistreatment investigations","volume":"34","author":"Conrad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e49","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbx023","article-title":"Using latent class analysis to identify profiles of elder abuse perpetrators","volume":"73","author":"DeLiema","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2019.0313","article-title":"Associations of child maltreatment and intimate partner violence with elder abuse in a US chinese population","volume":"179","author":"Dong","year":"2019","journal-title":"jama Internal Medicine"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa095","article-title":"Childhood adversities, midlife health, and elder abuse victimization: A longitudinal analysis based on cumulative disadvantage theory","author":"Easton","year":"2020","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.71.4.741","article-title":"Intergenerational transmission of partner violence: A 20-year prospective study","volume":"71","author":"Ehrensaft","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1177\/036319907700200402","article-title":"Family history and the life course","volume":"2","author":"Elder","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Family History"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0014","volume-title":"Life course dynamics: Trajectories and transitions, 1968\u20131980.","author":"Elder","year":"1985"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579407070083","article-title":"Polyvictimization and trauma in a national longitudinal cohort","volume":"19","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2007","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0016","article-title":"Polyvictimization: Children\u2019s exposure to multiple types of violence, crime, and abuse","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2011","journal-title":"OJJDP Juvenile Justice Bulletin, October"},{"issue":"7","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.42","article-title":"Violence, crime, and abuse exposure in a national sample of children and youth: An update","volume":"167","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-2527(00)00076-5","article-title":"The abuse and neglect of the elderly","volume":"24","author":"Gordon","year":"2001","journal-title":"International Journal of Law and Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00218.x","article-title":"Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: Review of the evidence","volume":"45","author":"Hardt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0020","first-page":"57","article-title":"The developmental consequences of child abuse: The Lehigh Longitudinal Study","volume-title":"The effects of child abuse and neglect: Issues and research","author":"Herrenkohl","year":"1991"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838020939119","article-title":"Child maltreatment, youth violence, intimate partner violence, and elder mistreatment: A review and theoretical analysis of research on violence across the lifecourse","author":"Herrenkohl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trauma, Violence & Abuse"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-012-9474-9","article-title":"Developmental impacts of child abuse and neglect related to adult mental health, substance use, and physical health","volume":"28","author":"Herrenkohl","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Family Violence"},{"issue":"3","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X14554063","article-title":"All elder abuse perpetrators are not alike: The heterogeneity of elder abuse perpetrators and implications for intervention","volume":"60","author":"Jackson","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1080\/08946566.2015.1008085","article-title":"The impact of relationship dynamics on the detection and reporting of elder abuse occurring in domestic settings","volume":"27","author":"Jackson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e39","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbx039","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment and psychological well-being in later life: The mediating effect of contemporary relationships with the abusive parent","volume":"73","author":"Kong","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnt136","article-title":"Caring for my abuser: Childhood maltreatment and caregiver depression","volume":"55","author":"Kong","year":"2015","journal-title":"The Gerontologist"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1300\/J084v07n01_01","article-title":"The intergenerational cycle of violence in child and elder abuse","volume":"7","author":"Korbin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e59","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbx173","article-title":"Early parental abuse and daily assistance to aging parents with disability: Associations with the middle-aged adults\u2019 daily well-being","volume":"73","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"issue":"8","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1017\/S104161021300015X","article-title":"Elder abuse through a life course lens","volume":"25","author":"McDonald","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Psychogeriatrics"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S194","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnw004","article-title":"Elder abuse: Global situation, risk factors, and prevention strategies","volume":"56","author":"Pillemer","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Gerontologist"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1332\/239788218X15411705587594","article-title":"Ambivalence, families and care","volume":"3","author":"Pillemer","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Care and Caring"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0032","author":"R Core Team","year":"2020"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-417235-7.00016-0","article-title":"Chapter 16: Abusive relationships in late life.","volume-title":"Handbook of aging and the social sciences","author":"Roberto","year":"2016","edition":"8"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/08946566.2017.1374223","article-title":"Perpetrators of late life polyvictimization","volume":"29","author":"Roberto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-47504-2_2","article-title":"Theorizing elder abuse","volume-title":"Elder abuse: Research, practice, and policy","author":"Roberto","year":"2017"},{"issue":"3","key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/019251396017003001","article-title":"The revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and preliminary psychometric data","volume":"17","author":"Straus","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Family Issues"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-47233-1_9","article-title":"The intersection of elder abuse and alcohol misuse","volume-title":"Alcohol and aging: Clinical and public health perspectives","author":"Teaster","year":"2016"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0038","author":"Wilkins","year":"2014"},{"key":"2021092221313172600_CIT0039","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["Innovation in Aging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/innovateage\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/geroni\/igab028\/39829376\/igab028.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/innovateage\/article-pdf\/5\/3\/igab028\/40427901\/igab028.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/innovateage\/article-pdf\/5\/3\/igab028\/40427901\/igab028.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,22]],"date-time":"2021-09-22T21:35:46Z","timestamp":1632346546000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/innovateage\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/geroni\/igab028\/6355552"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Steven M","family":"Albert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/geroni\/igab028","relation":{},"ISSN":["2399-5300"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2399-5300","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"article-number":"igab028"}}