{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,14]],"date-time":"2026-06-14T23:14:40Z","timestamp":1781478880142,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,3]],"date-time":"2025-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738540800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AG043544"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AG043544"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AG068388"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AG068388"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background and Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study examines the relationship between lifetime victimization and health in later life and asks whether the level of lifetime victimization is associated with an earlier onset of an IADL limitation.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Research Design and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (N\u2005=\u200511,143), we construct 3 levels of lifetime victimization (none, monovictimization, and polyvictimization). We use Weibull accelerated failure time models to examine the relationship between the level of lifetime victimization and the onset of an IADL limitation.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Monovictimization and polyvictimization were associated respectively with a 9% and 18% earlier time to onset of an IADL limitation compared with individuals who did not experience victimization. Additionally, polyvictimization respondents had an earlier onset of an IADL limitation compared toQ monovictimization respondents.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Discussion and Implications<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Lifetime victimization is a life course antecedent to IADL limitations in later life, especially among individuals who have experienced multiple types of victimization. Future research should examine resources that slow health declines among people who have experienced victimization.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnaf039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,3]],"date-time":"2025-02-03T11:54:01Z","timestamp":1738583641000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Do Higher Levels of Lifetime Victimization Predict an Earlier Onset of First IADL Limitation in Later Life?"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9227-162X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mallory J","family":"Bell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Center on Aging and the Life Course, Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-0159-1807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jinnan","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Center on Aging and the Life Course, Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3768-3744","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madison R","family":"Sauerteig-Rolston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine , Indianapolis, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Indiana University Center for Aging Research , Indianapolis, Indiana ;","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Regenstrief Institute, Inc. , Indianapolis, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3692-5235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kenneth F","family":"Ferraro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Center on Aging and the Life Course, Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"2025040910511616800_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbz068","article-title":"Death by a thousand cuts: Stress exposure and black\u2013white disparities in physiological functioning in late life","volume":"75","author":"Boen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journals of Gerontology. 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