{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T23:29:24Z","timestamp":1790810964979,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]],"date-time":"2020-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"French Agency for Development"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>In Mauritania, obstetrical risk insurance (ORI) has been progressively implemented at the health district level since 2002 and was available in 25% of public healthcare facilities in 2015. The ORI scheme is based on pre-payment scheme principles and focuses on increasing the quality of and access to both maternal and perinatal healthcare. Compared with many community-based health insurance schemes, the ORI scheme is original because it is not based on risk pooling. For a pre-payment of 16\u201318 USD, women are covered during their pregnancy for antenatal care, skilled delivery, emergency obstetrical care [including caesarean section (C-section) and transfer] and a postnatal visit. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of ORI enrolment on maternal and child health services using data from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) conducted in 2015. A total of 4172 women who delivered within the last 2 years before the interview were analysed. The effect of ORI enrolment on the outcomes was estimated using a propensity score matching estimation method. Fifty-eight per cent of the studied women were aware of ORI, and among these women, more than two-thirds were enrolled. ORI had a beneficial effect among the enrolled women by increasing the probability of having at least one prenatal visit by 13%, the probability of having four or more visits by 11% and the probability of giving birth at a healthcare facility by 15%. However, we found no effect on postnatal care (PNC), C-section rates or neonatal mortality. This study provides evidence that a voluntary pre-payment scheme focusing on pregnant women improves healthcare services utilization during pregnancy and delivery. However, no effect was found on PNC or neonatal mortality. Some efforts should be exerted to improve communication and accessibility to ORI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czz150","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,14]],"date-time":"2019-11-14T12:16:36Z","timestamp":1573733796000},"page":"388-398","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The impact of the obstetrical risk insurance scheme in Mauritania on maternal healthcare utilization: a propensity score matching analysis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4440-0260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marion","family":"Ravit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Population et D\u00e9veloppement (CEPED), IRD (French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development), IRD-Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Universit\u00e9s Paris Sorbonne Cit\u00e9s, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, 45 rue des Saints-P\u00e8res, 75006 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrainolo","family":"Ravalihasy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Population et D\u00e9veloppement (CEPED), IRD (French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development), IRD-Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Universit\u00e9s Paris Sorbonne Cit\u00e9s, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, 45 rue des Saints-P\u00e8res, 75006 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martine","family":"Audibert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, CERDI, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Val\u00e9ry","family":"Ridde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Population et D\u00e9veloppement (CEPED), IRD (French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development), IRD-Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Universit\u00e9s Paris Sorbonne Cit\u00e9s, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, 45 rue des Saints-P\u00e8res, 75006 Paris, France"},{"name":"Institut de Recherche en Sant\u00e9 Publique de Montr\u00e9al (IRSPUM), Canada\/Ecole de Sant\u00e9 Publique de Montr\u00e9al (ESPUM), H3N 1X9, Montreal, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Bonnet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"UMR IDEES CNRS 6266, Universit\u00e9 de Normandie\/IRD RESILIENCE 236, 14000 Caen, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bertille","family":"Raffalli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Population et D\u00e9veloppement (CEPED), IRD (French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development), IRD-Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Universit\u00e9s Paris Sorbonne Cit\u00e9s, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, 45 rue des Saints-P\u00e8res, 75006 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Flore-Apolline","family":"Roy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"UMR IDEES CNRS 6266, Universit\u00e9 de Normandie\/IRD RESILIENCE 236, 14000 Caen, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anais","family":"N\u2019Landu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, CERDI, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Dumont","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Population et D\u00e9veloppement (CEPED), IRD (French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development), IRD-Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Universit\u00e9s Paris Sorbonne Cit\u00e9s, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, 45 rue des Saints-P\u00e8res, 75006 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020070111335814500_czz150-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X0400400307","article-title":"Implementing matching estimators for 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