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However, the perceived utility of the arts to promote mental health among men with low socioeconomic status (SES) and how to best engage them is underexplored. This study explores the lived experiences of men with low SES who engage with the arts in Northern Ireland (n = 41). Data collected via focus groups (n = 5) and interviews (n = 11) were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis to inductively derive four themes. Theme 1 highlights how the arts facilitated friendship, a collective identity, peer support and a reason to socialize. Themes 2 and 3 explore how the arts enhanced self-esteem and emotional regulation by developing a routine, purpose, sense of mastery, a sense of catharsis through immersion in a soothing endeavour and an alternative outlet for self-expression. Theme 4 covers strategies that facilitate male engagement in the arts such as using a familiar space, delivering to an existing male group, framing the programme around male interests not health or creativity, building on existing strengths and capacities, enabling ownership, using tangible action-orientated activities, and being non-authoritative and flexible with delivery. This is one of the first studies to highlight the gendered dimensions in which men with low SES engage with and experience mental health benefits through arts engagement. This study points towards relevant theories to further understand the pathways between the arts and improved mental health among men which can inform development of tailored arts programmes for men.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/daad092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,17]],"date-time":"2023-08-17T10:25:14Z","timestamp":1692267914000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Men\u2019s mental health and the arts: perceived benefits and dynamics of engagement"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3840-1040","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shane","family":"O\u2019Donnell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Sports Sciences, The National Centre for Men\u2019s Health, South East Technological University , Kilkenny Road Campus, Kilkenny Road, Carlow R93 V960 , Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3525-1283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Lohan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Medical Biology Centre , 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9029-4003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John L","family":"Oliffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, University of British Columbia , 302-6190 Agronomy Road, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3 , Canada"},{"name":"Department of Nursing, University of Melbourne , Grattan Street, Parkville, Victoria 3010 , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Arts, English and Languages, Queen\u2019s University Belfast , 2 University Square, Belfast BT7 1NN , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2060-2338","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noel","family":"Richardson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Sports Sciences, The National Centre for Men\u2019s Health, South East Technological University , Kilkenny Road Campus, Kilkenny Road, Carlow R93 V960 , Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4216-6135","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen","family":"Galway","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Medical Biology Centre , 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0001","article-title":"The definition of art","volume-title":"Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy","author":"Adajian","year":"2018"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1177\/2156869317725890","article-title":"\u2018If you were like me, you would consider it too\u2019: suicide, older men, and masculinity","volume":"8","author":"Apesoa-Varano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Society and Mental Health"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/29.2.183","article-title":"A continuity theory of normal aging","volume":"29","author":"Atchley","year":"1989","journal-title":"The Gerontologist"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.13.132795","article-title":"The men\u2019s health gap: men must be included in the global health equity agenda","volume":"92","author":"Baker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0005","volume-title":"Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory","author":"Bandura","year":"1986"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0007","volume-title":"Successful Qualitative Research: A Practical Guide for Beginners.","author":"Braun","year":"2013"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0008","volume-title":"Thematic Analysis: A Practical Guide","author":"Braun","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023081710244000800_CIT0009","first-page":"443","article-title":"\u2018For men only\u2019. 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