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However, little is known about their use by industry-funded organizations delivering youth education programmes. We applied a previously published framework of corporate agnogenic practices to analyse how these organizations used them in three UK gambling industry-funded youth education programmes. Evidential strategies adopted previously by other HHI are prominent in the programmes\u2019 practitioner-facing materials, evaluation design and reporting and in public statements about the programmes. We show how agnogenic practices are employed to portray these youth education programmes as \u2018evidence-based\u2019 and \u2018evaluation-led\u2019. These practices distort the already limited evidence on these educational initiatives while legitimizing industry-favourable policies, which prioritize commercial interests over public health. Given the similarities in political strategies adopted by different industries, these findings are relevant to research and policy on other HHI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/daad196","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]],"date-time":"2024-01-18T07:30:05Z","timestamp":1705563005000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Agnogenic practices and corporate political strategy: the legitimation of UK gambling industry-funded youth education programmes"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2210-2289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"May C I","family":"van Schalkwyk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , 15-17 Tavistock Pl, London WC1H 9SH , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Hawkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge , Cambrdige CB2 0SL , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Petticrew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , 15-17 Tavistock Pl, London WC1H 9SH , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3398-0688","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nason","family":"Maani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health Policy Unit, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh Chrystal Macmillan Building 15a George Square , Edinburgh EH8 9LD , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amandine","family":"Garde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Law & NCD Unit, School of Law and Social Justice, University of Liverpool , Liverpool L69 7ZR , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aaron","family":"Reeves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Policy and Intervention, Barnett House, 32 -37 Wellington Square, University of Oxford , Oxford OX1 2ER, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0121-9683","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"McKee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , 15-17 Tavistock Pl, London WC1H 9SH , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024012504123194800_CIT0001","author":"Betting and Gaming Council","year":"2020"},{"key":"2024012504123194800_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e50","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(20)30230-9","article-title":"Interventions to reduce the public health burden of gambling-related harms: a mapping review","volume":"6","author":"Blank","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Lancet Public Health"},{"key":"2024012504123194800_CIT0003","volume-title":"Effective Gambling Education and Prevention","author":"Boughelaf","year":"2022"},{"key":"2024012504123194800_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32540-1","article-title":"A future for the world\u2019s children? 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