{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:02:26Z","timestamp":1753876946990,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]],"date-time":"2025-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737072000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"Hunter Medical Research Institute Healthy Minds Research Program"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>This study addresses the pivotal role of family and friends in supporting individuals experiencing suicidal distress. The research draws insights from a workshop at an Australian Lived Experience of Suicide Summit (2023) to explore how information and peer support should be presented and used in support programs and resources for family and friends supporting someone experiencing suicidal distress. The study engaged 52 delegates in an interactive workshop, comprising individuals with a lived experience of suicidal distress (30%), those bereaved by suicide (27%), family members or friends supporting someone with a lived experience of suicide (20%), sector representatives (16%) and others (7%). The workshop involved discussions on language, images, multimedia resources, key messages for programs and the integration of peer support. Content analysis categorized responses, and themes were ranked by popularity. Consensus emerged on preferred language referring to family and friends and those receiving support. Participants highlighted the importance of diversity in language, multimedia and images used in programs. This work helps to provide an understanding of family and friends\u2019 preferences for language, media, imagery and messaging when considering developing programs for family and friends supporting someone in suicidal distress. Peer support was also acknowledged as valuable for family and friends, but further understanding of the format and implementation of peer support is needed. Adapting program content based on end-users\u2019 advice is crucial for safety and engagement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/daae196","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]],"date-time":"2025-01-17T08:48:02Z","timestamp":1737103682000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Designing supports for family and friends: outcomes from an Australian lived experience of suicide workshop"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4782-0316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P","family":"Ditton-Phare","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Everymind , PO Box 833,\u00a0Newcastle, New South Wales 2300 ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Newcastle , University Drive, Callaghan, New South Wales 2308 ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"Hunter Medical Research Institute , Kookaburra Drive,\u00a0New Lambton Heights, New South Wales 2305 ,","place":["Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Skehan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Everymind , PO Box 833,\u00a0Newcastle, New South Wales 2300 ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Newcastle , University Drive, Callaghan, New South Wales 2308 ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"Hunter Medical Research Institute , Kookaburra Drive,\u00a0New Lambton Heights, New South Wales 2305 ,","place":["Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lived experience carer advocate , c\/- Everymind, PO Box 833, Newcastle, New South Wales 2300 ,","place":["Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lived experience carer advocate , c\/- Everymind, PO Box 833, Newcastle, New South Wales 2300 ,","place":["Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Fitzpatrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Everymind , PO Box 833,\u00a0Newcastle, New South Wales 2300 ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"The University of Newcastle , University Drive, Callaghan, New South Wales 2308 ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"Hunter Medical Research Institute , Kookaburra Drive,\u00a0New Lambton Heights, New South Wales 2305 ,","place":["Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-013-9841-z","article-title":"Examining the feasibility and acceptability of a screening and outreach model developed for a peer workforce","volume":"24","author":"Acri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1080\/15548732.2020.1760177","article-title":"Examining a peer-delivered program for child welfare-involved caregivers at risk for depression","volume":"15","author":"Acri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Public Child Welfare"},{"journal-title":"Causes of Death, Australia","year":"2023","author":"Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0001"},{"journal-title":"National Study of Mental Health and Wellbeing 2020-22","year":"2023","author":"Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0004"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0005","article-title":"Mental Health Peer Navigators","author":"Beagley","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Voices"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1080\/13811118.2017.1387632","article-title":"Mental health symptomatology and exposure to non-fatal suicidal behavior: factors that predict vulnerability and resilience among college students","volume":"22","author":"Bottomley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Archives of Suicide Research"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104508096765","article-title":"Deliberate self-harm in children and adolescents: a qualitative study exploring the needs of parents and carers","volume":"13","author":"Byrne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)62629-X","article-title":"Effectiveness of a community-based intervention for people with schizophrenia and their caregivers in India (COPSI): a randomised controlled trial","volume":"383","author":"Chatterjee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0009","article-title":"Better support: understanding the needs of family and friends when a loved one attempts suicide","volume-title":"SANE Australia report","author":"Coker","year":"2019"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0010","article-title":"Watch your language: a review of the use of stigmatizing language by Canadian judges","author":"Downie","year":"2010","journal-title":"SSRN Scholarly Paper 2101683"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2024.01.032","article-title":"Toward non-stigmatizing media and language in mental health: addressing the social stigma of schizophrenia","volume":"264","author":"Escand\u00f3n","year":"2024","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1329878X241278005","article-title":"Our words matter: finding consensus on evolving and personal language around suicide, mental health concerns and alcohol and other drug use","volume-title":"Media International Australia,","author":"Paton","year":"2024"},{"journal-title":"Our Words Matter: Guidelines for Language Use","year":"2023","author":"Everymind","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0013"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.5964\/ejop.6407","article-title":"Supports and interventions for carers of a person with depressive or anxiety symptomology: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Fitzgeraldson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.21500\/20112084.5733","article-title":"Feasibility and acceptability of a novel online program for mental health carers","volume":"16","author":"Fitzgeraldson","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Psychological Research"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1080\/01609513.2023.2249053","article-title":"Peer-support groups for suicide loss survivors: a systematic review","volume":"47","author":"Inostroza","year":"2024","journal-title":"Social Work With Groups"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e30936","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0030936","article-title":"Does a family meetings intervention prevent depression and anxiety in family caregivers of dementia patients? A randomized trial","volume":"7","author":"Joling","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0018","first-page":"S58","article-title":"Evidence check: media reporting of alcohol and other drug use","volume-title":"Drug and Alcohol Review,","author":"Kay-Lambkin","year":"2019"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14040347","article-title":"The economic cost of suicide and non-fatal suicide behavior in the Australian workforce and the potential impact of a workplace suicide prevention strategy","volume":"14","author":"Kinchin","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000776","article-title":"Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for family members and other informal support persons of individuals who have made a suicide attempt: a systematic review","volume":"43","author":"Krysinska","year":"2022","journal-title":"Crisis"},{"year":"2024","author":"Mind Australia","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0021"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1177\/0022146514568793","article-title":"Suicidal disclosures among friends: using social network data to understand suicide contagion","volume":"56","author":"Mueller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior"},{"year":"2024","author":"National Mental Health Commission","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0023"},{"volume-title":"National Suicide Prevention Adviser\u00a0Final Advice","year":"2020","author":"National Mental Health Commission","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0024"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1177\/1329878X241278005","article-title":"Our words matter: finding consensus on evolving and personal language around suicide, mental health concerns and alcohol and other drug use","volume":"193","author":"Paton","year":"2024","journal-title":"Media International Australia"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3767","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-812320182311.29112016","article-title":"Fatores de risco e prote\u00e7\u00e3o para tentativa de suic\u00eddio na adultez emergente","volume":"23","author":"Pereira","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ci\u00eancia & Sa\u00fade Coletiva"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108991278","volume-title":"The Language of Mental Illness: Corpus Linguistics and the Construction of Mental Illness in the Press","author":"Price","year":"2022"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-018-1608-9","article-title":"A systematic review of the impact of media reports of severe mental illness on stigma and discrimination, and interventions that aim to mitigate any adverse impact","volume":"54","author":"Ross","year":"2019","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"volume-title":"October 1) Caring for Others and Yourself\u20142022 Carer Wellbeing Survey, Full Data Report","year":"2022","author":"Schirmer","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0029"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"Article 1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13033-020-00396-1","article-title":"Lived experience peer support programs for suicide prevention: a systematic scoping review","volume":"14","author":"Schlichthorst","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Mental Health Systems"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/01612840802694668","article-title":"Stigmatizing language with unintended meanings: \u2018persons with mental illness\u2019 or \u2018mentally Ill persons?\u2019","volume":"30","author":"Shattell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Issues in Mental Health Nursing"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s12961-020-0528-9","article-title":"Research co-design in health: a rapid overview of reviews","volume":"18","author":"Slattery","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Research Policy and Systems"},{"journal-title":"Royal Commission into Victoria\u2019s Mental Health System, Final Report","year":"2021","author":"State of Victoria","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0033"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12048","article-title":"Content analysis and thematic analysis: implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study","volume":"15","author":"Vaismoradi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nursing & Health Sciences"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018697","article-title":"The interpersonal theory of suicide","volume":"117","author":"Van Orden","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1111\/inm.12829","article-title":"The human approach to supportive interventions: the lived experience of people who care for others who suicide attempt","volume":"30","author":"Wayland","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing"},{"volume-title":"Preventing Suicide: A Global Imperative","year":"2014","author":"WHO","key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0037"},{"key":"2025011708475464800_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e079090","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-079090","article-title":"Lived experience codesign of self-harm interventions: a scoping review","volume":"13","author":"Wright","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open"}],"container-title":["Health Promotion International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/heapro\/article-pdf\/40\/1\/daae196\/61476480\/daae196.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/heapro\/article-pdf\/40\/1\/daae196\/61476480\/daae196.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]],"date-time":"2025-01-17T08:48:19Z","timestamp":1737103699000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/heapro\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/heapro\/daae196\/7959143"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/heapro\/daae196","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-4824","1460-2245"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0957-4824"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1460-2245"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]]},"article-number":"daae196"}}