{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T16:03:24Z","timestamp":1792253004261,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759104000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004423","name":"World Health Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004423","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101016233"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101016233"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The COVID-19 pandemic has been a period of uncertainty, inevitably affecting people\u2019s mental health, with a disproportionate impact on vulnerable populations, such as migrants and refugees. To understand what could either mitigate or protect these outcomes, this study explored strategies that refugees and migrants used to cope with the pandemic and its mental health impact. The responses of N\u2009=\u200916\u2009910 refugees and migrants from the worldwide ApartTogether survey were analysed using descriptive analysis and structural equation modelling. Findings indicate that most coping strategies were, either positively or negatively, associated with refugees\u2019 and migrants\u2019 mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Coping strategies such as \u2018activating myself\u2019 and \u2018thinking something good will come from this\u2019 were associated with better mental health outcomes. Important differences between subgroups were found in the number and type of coping strategies, including displaying a higher number of coping strategies by older and female participants, while refugees and migrants living in precarious situations (e.g. being undocumented or living on street) identified less. This increased understanding of refugees\u2019 and migrants\u2019 differentiated coping behaviours creates avenues for more targeted interventions to support these groups in dealing with future stressful, widespread situations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/her\/cyaf033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]],"date-time":"2025-09-08T11:24:04Z","timestamp":1757330644000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Coping strategies of people with a refugee or migration background during the COVID-19 pandemic and their association with mental health"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2312-8034","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eva","family":"Spiritus-Beerden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Work and Social Pedagogy, Centre for the Social Study of Migration and Refugees (CESSMIR) Ghent University , H. 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Dunantlaan 2, Gent 9000 ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabio","family":"Botelho Guedes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Health (ISAMB), Aventura Social, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon , Lisboa 1649-028 ; Portuguese Catholic University (CRC-W), Palma de Cima, Lisbon 1649-023,","place":["Portugal"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Chiarenza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Azienda Unit\u00e0 Sanitaria Locale di Reggio Emilia , Via Giovanni Amendola 2, Reggio Emilia 42122 ,","place":["Italy"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phanie","family":"De Maesschalck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University , Corneel Heymanslaan 10, Gent 9000 ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Durbeej","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, CHAP, Uppsala University , BMC Husargatan 3, Uppsala 752 37 ,","place":["Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roc\u00edo","family":"Garrido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Psychology, University of Sevilla , C\/Camilo Jos\u00e9 Cela s\/n, Seville 41018 ,","place":["Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margarida","family":"Gaspar de Matos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Health (ISAMB), Aventura Social, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon , Lisboa 1649-028; Portuguese Catholic University (CRC-W), Palma de Cima, Lisbon 1649-023 ,","place":["Portugal"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisabeth","family":"Ioannidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National School of Public Health , Alexandras Ave. 196, Athens 11521 ,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nina","family":"Langer Primdahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen , \u00d8ster Farimagsgade 5, Copenhagen 1014 ,","place":["Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Dublin City University, Glasnevin Campus, Dublin 9 ,","place":["Ireland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatumo","family":"Osman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, H\u00f6gskolegatan 2 , Falun 791 88 ,","place":["Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachid","family":"Oulahal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIRE Research Centre, La Reunion University, French Collaborative Institute on Migration , 15 avenue Ren\u00e9 Cassin, Saint-Denis 97400, La R\u00e9union ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beatriz","family":"Padilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology and Interdisciplinary Social Sciences, University of South Florida , 4202 E Fowler Ave, CPR107, Tampa, FL 33620 ,","place":["United States"]},{"name":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Estudos de Sociologia, Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Avenida das For\u00e7as Armadas , Lisboa 1649-026 ,","place":["Portugal"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Virginia","family":"Paloma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Psychology, University of Sevilla , C\/Camilo Jos\u00e9 Cela s\/n, Seville 41018 ,","place":["Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Sarkadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, CHAP, Uppsala University , BMC Husargatan 3, Uppsala 752 37 ,","place":["Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amer","family":"Shehadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Al Istiqlal University , Po Box 10, Cross Hisham Palace, Jericho P550-P599 ,","place":["Palestine"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gesine","family":"Sturm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse 2 , 5 all\u00e9e Antonio Machado, Toulouse 31058 cedex 9 ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"van den Muijsenbergh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboudumc , Po Box 9101, HB 6500, Nijmegen"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tessa","family":"van Loenen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboudumc , Po Box 9101, HB 6500, Nijmegen"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katerina","family":"Vassilikou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center for Greek Society, Academy of Athens , Anagnostopoulou 14, Athens 10673 ,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Watters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of School of Education and Social Work, University of Sussex , Sussex House, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RH ,","place":["United Kingdom"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Willems","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University , Corneel Heymanslaan 10, Gent 9000 ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morten","family":"Skovdal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen , \u00d8ster Farimagsgade 5, Copenhagen 1014 ,","place":["Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilse","family":"Derluyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Work and Social Pedagogy, Centre for the Social Study of Migration and Refugees (CESSMIR) Ghent University , H. 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