{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T10:08:15Z","timestamp":1780999695682,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/15.9.2018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T18:35:13Z","timestamp":1027708513000},"page":"2018-2022","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Permeability of fetal membranes to calcium and magnesium: possible role in preterm labour"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Adam","family":"Lemancewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Halina","family":"Laudan\u0301ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tadeusz","family":"Laudan\u0301ski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aleksy","family":"Karpiuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satish","family":"Batra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_BARTON-AND-BAKER-1967","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barton, T.C. and Baker, C. (1967) Permeability of human amnion and chorion membrane. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 98, 562\u2013567.","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(67)90111-1"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_BATRA-AND-POPPER-1989","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Batra, S.C. and Popper, L.D. (1989) Characterisation of membrane calcium channels in nonpregnant and pregnant human uterus. Gynecol. Obstet. Invest., 27, 57\u201361.","DOI":"10.1159\/000293619"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_BENECH-KIEFFER-1995","unstructured":"Benech-Kieffer, F. (1995) Percutaneous absorption\/penetration in vitro. Excised human skin \u2013 standard protocol. 1\u20139. In Colipa, T.F. (ed.) Percutaneous Absorption\/Penetration. Rue de la Loi 223\/2.B-1040 Bruxelles."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_BENNETT-ETAL-1990","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bennett, P.R., Chamberlain, G.V., Patel, L. et al. (1990) Mechanisms of parturition: the transfer of prostaglandin E2 and 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid across fetal membranes. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 162, 683\u2013687.","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(90)90984-F"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_BRONAUGH-ETAL-1986","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bronaugh, R.L., Stewart, R.F. and Simon, M. (1986) Methods for in vitro percutaneous absorption studies VII: use of excised human skin. J. Pharm. Sci., 75, 1094\u20131097.","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.2600751115"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_BUHIMSCHI-ETAL-1995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buhimschi, I., Yallampalli, C., Dong, Y.-L. and Garfield, R.E. (1995) Involvement of a nitric oxide guanosine monophosphate pathway in control of human uterine contractility during pregnancy. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 172, 1577\u20131584.","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90500-6"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_CHAUD-ETAL-1997","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chaud, M.A., Franchi, A.M., de Astrada, M.B. et al. (1997) Role of nitric oxide on oxytocin-evoked contractions and prostaglandin synthesis in isolated pregnant rat uterus. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Essential Fatty Acids, 57, 323\u2013329.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-3278(97)90551-2"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_CZYLEWSKA-ETAL-1997","unstructured":"Czylewska, K., Szary, B. and Waniewski, J. (1997) In vitro evaluation of peritoneal glucose transport in the rabbit. Med. Sci. Monit., 3, 637\u2013641."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_DAVIDGE-ETAL-1995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Davidge, S.T., Baker, P.N., McLaughlin, M.K. and Roberts, J.M. (1995) Nitric oxide produced by endothelial cell increases production of eicosanoids through activation of prostaglandin H synthase. Circ. Res., 77, 274\u2013283.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.77.2.274"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_DENNES-ETAL-1997","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dennes, W.J.B., Slater, D.M. and Bennett, P.R. (1997) Nitric oxide synthase mRNA expression in human fetal membranes: a possible role in parturition. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 233, 276\u2013278.","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1997.6439"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_EMERY-ETAL-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Emery, S.P., Idriss, E., Richmonds, C. et al. (1998) Human fetal membranes release a Ca++ channel inhibitor. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 179, 989\u2013993.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70204-2"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_GIBB-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gibb, W. (1998) The role of prostaglandins in human parturition. Ann. Med., 30, 235\u2013241.","DOI":"10.3109\/07853899809005850"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_GODFREY-1983","unstructured":"Godfrey, K. (1983) Compartmental Models and Their Application. Academic Press Ltd, London, New York."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_HARRISON-ETAL-1984","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harrison, S.M., Barry, B.W. and Dugard, P.H. (1984) Effects of freezing on human skin permeability. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 36, 261\u2013262.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-7158.1984.tb04363.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_JOHNSON-1993","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson, P. (1993) Suppression of preterm labour: current concepts. Drugs, 45, 684\u2013692.","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-199345050-00006"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_KIDRONI-ETAL-1989","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kidroni, G., Yagel, S., Menczel, J. et al. (1989) Studies of normal and prematurely ruptured human amniotic membranes: low calcium and magnesium in prematurely ruptured membranes. J. Perinat. Med., 17, 433\u2013438.","DOI":"10.1515\/jpme.1989.17.6.433"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_KIILHOLMA-ETAL-1984","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kiilholma, P.M., Gronroos, M., Erkkola, R. et al. (1984) The role of calcium, copper, iron and zinc in preterm delivery and premature rupture of fetal membranes. Gynecol. Obstet. Invest., 17, 194\u2013201.","DOI":"10.1159\/000299148"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_KNOWLES-AND-MONCADA-1994","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Knowles, R.G. and Moncada, S. (1994) Nitric oxide synthases in mammals. Biochem. J., 298, 249\u2013258.","DOI":"10.1042\/bj2980249"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_KURZEL-1991","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kurzel, R.B. (1991) Serum magnesium levels in pregnancy and preterm labor. Am. J. Perinatol., 8, 119\u2013127.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-999359"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_LEE-ETAL-1994A","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, C.K., Uchida, T., Kitagawa, K. et al. (1994a) Relationship between lipophilicity and skin permeability of various drugs from an ethanol\/water\/lauric acid system. Biol. Pharmacol. Bull., 17, 1421\u20131424.","DOI":"10.1248\/bpb.17.1421"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_LEE-ETAL-1994B","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, C.K., Uchida, T., Kitagawa, K. et al. (1994b) Skin permeability of various drugs with different lipophilicity. J. Pharm. Sci., 83, 562\u2013565.","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.2600830424"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_MALAK-AND-BELL-1994","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malak, T.M. and Bell, S.C. (1994) Structural characteristics of term human fetal membranes: a novel zone of extreme morphological alteration within the rupture site. Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol., 101, 375\u2013386.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1994.tb11908.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_MALAK-ETAL-1994","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malak, T.M., Mulholland, G. and Bell, S.C. (1994) Morphometric characteristics of the decidua, cytotrophoblast, and connective tissue of the prelabor ruptured fetal membranes. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 734, 430\u2013432.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1994.tb21772.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_MCLAREN-ETAL-1999","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McLaren, J., Malak, T.M. and Bell, S.C. (1999) Structural characteristics of term human fetal membranes prior to labour: identification of an area of altered morphology overlying the cervix. Hum. Reprod., 14, 237\u2013241","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/14.1.237"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_MOTTA-ETAL-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Motta, A.B., Chaud, M.A. and de Gimeno, M.F. (1998) Regulation by nitric oxide of prostaglandin E synthesis and spontaneous motility in rat uterine tissue. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Essential Fatty Acids, 58, 333\u2013338.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-3278(98)90068-0"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_NANNO-ETAL-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nanno, H., Sagawa, N., Itoh, H. et al. (1998) Nitric oxide metabolite concentrations in maternal plasma decrease during parturition: possible transient down-regulation of nitric oxide synthesis. Mol. Hum. Reprod., 4, 609\u2013616.","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/4.6.609"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_PEARSON-ETAL-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pearson, P.J., Evora, P.R.B., Seccombe, J.F. et al. (1998) Hypomagnesemia inhibits nitric oxide release from coronary endothelium: protective role of magnesium infusion after cardiac operations. Ann. Thorac. Surg., 65, 967\u2013972.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(98)00020-4"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_PHILIPPE-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Philippe, M. (1998) Cellular mechanisms underlying magnesium sulfate inhibition of phasic myometrial contractions. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 252, 502\u2013507.","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1998.9680"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_POPPER-ETAL-1989","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Popper, L.D., Batra, S. and Akerlund, M. (1989) The effect of magnesium on calcium uptake and contractility in the human myometrium. Gynecol. Obstet. Invest., 28, 78\u201381.","DOI":"10.1159\/000293519"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_RASMAY-ETAL-1996","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rasmay, B., Sooranna, S.R. and Johnson, M.R. (1996) Nitric oxide synthase activities in human myometrium and villous trophoblast throughout pregnancy. Obstet. Gynecol., 87, 249\u2013253.","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00391-6"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_SAHIN-TOTH-ETAL-1997","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sahin-To\u0301th, M., Kukor, Z. and To\u0301th, M. (1997) Tetrahydrobiopterin preferentially stimulates activity and promotes subunit aggregation of membrane-bound calcium-dependent nitric oxide synthase in human placenta. Mol. Hum. Reprod., 3, 293\u2013298.","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/3.4.293"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_SALVEMINI-ETAL-1995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Salvemini, D., Settle, S.L., Masferrer, J.L. et al. (1995) Regulation of prostaglandin production by nitric oxide: an in vivo analysis. Br. J. Pharmacol., 114, 1171\u20131178.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.1995.tb13330.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_SEEDS-1970","unstructured":"Seeds, A.E. (1970) Osmosis across term human placental membranes. Am. J. Physiol., 219, 551\u2013554."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_SLADEK-ETAL-1997","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sladek, S.M., Magness, R.R. and Conrad, K.P. (1997) Nitric oxide and pregnancy. Am. J. Physiol. [Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology], 41, R441\u2013R463.","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.1997.272.2.R441"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_SYAL-ETAL-1999","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Syal, A., Okawa, T., Vedernikov, Y. et al. (1999) Effects of placental tissue on inhibition of uterine contraction by nitric oxide donors. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 181, 415\u2013418.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70571-5"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_YALLAMPALLI-AND-GARFIELD-1993","unstructured":"Yallampalli, C. and Garfield, R.E. (1993) Role of nitric oxide in the uterus during pregnancy and parturition. Curr. Top. Pharmacol., 2, 69\u201390."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170410034209_YALLAMPALLI-ETAL-1996","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yallampalli, C., Buhimschi, I., Chwallisz, K. et al. (1996) Preterm birth in rats produced by synergistic action of nitric oxide inhibitor (NG-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester) and an antiprogestin (onapristone). Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 175, 207\u2013212.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(96)70276-4"}],"container-title":["Human Reproduction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,4]],"date-time":"2020-03-04T03:43:47Z","timestamp":1583293427000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/humrep\/15.9.2018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/15.9.2018","relation":{},"ISSN":["1460-2350","0268-1161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1460-2350","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0268-1161","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]}}}