{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T18:38:58Z","timestamp":1791657538571,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]],"date-time":"2024-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716422400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82101698"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82101698"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2021MH012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2021MH012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>STUDY QUESTION<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Does the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in the endometrium regulate endometrial receptivity in patients with recurrent implantation failure (RIF)?<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>SUMMARY ANSWER<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A high abundance of PCNA attenuates endometrial adhesive capacity and decidualization in patients with RIF.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Aberrant expression of PCNA has been discovered in multiple infertility-related disorders. However, the expression pattern and role of PCNA in the establishment of endometrial receptivity and endometrial decidualization in patients with RIF remain unclear.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, DURATION<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We analysed the expression of PCNA in mid-secretory endometrial tissues from 24 patients with RIF and 24 healthy women. Additionally, PCNA expression levels were measured in proliferative and mid-secretory phase endometrial tissue samples from women with regular menstrual cycles and in decidual tissue samples taken from ten women during normal early pregnancy (n\u2009=\u200910 per phase for each group). The function and regulatory mechanisms of PCNA in endometrial adhesive capacity and endometrial decidualization were investigated using BeWo spheroids, Ishikawa cells, and human endometrial stromal cells (HESCs).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>PARTICIPANTS\/MATERIALS, SETTING, METHODS<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The expression of PCNA in mid-secretory endometrial tissues of patients with RIF and women with normal endometrium and in endometrial tissue at different stages of the menstrual cycle and in decidualized tissues was analysed by RT-qPCR, western blot, and immunohistochemistry staining (IHC). Furthermore, the number of BeWo spheroids directly attached to the Ishikawa cell monolayers, and the potential molecular mechanisms involved, were compared between cells overexpressing PCNA and a control group. Additionally, the effect and regulatory mechanisms of PCNA on the decidualization of HESCs in vitro were investigated.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Our findings indicated that the abundance of PCNA was dramatically greater in mid-secretory endometrial tissues from patients with RIF than in those from women with healthy endometrium. The expression of PCNA increased in the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle but decreased gradually in the mid-secretory phase and in decidual tissues. Interestingly, PCNA was expressed in both human endometrial epithelial cells (HEECs) and HESCs. In Ishikawa cells, PCNA overexpression dramatically reduced the endometrial adhesive capacity by inhibiting the expression of adhesion molecules (E-cadherin and integrin \u03b23) and activating the FAK\/paxillin signalling pathway. Furthermore, in HESCs, PCNA overexpression attenuated endometrial decidualization by activating the AKT\/\u03b2-catenin signalling pathway and increasing tight junctions between cells by upregulating ZO-1 and occludin expression. In addition, PCNA-ELAVL1 interactions were confirmed by coimmunoprecipitation in decidualized HESCs.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>LARGE SCALE DATA<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>N\/A.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>LIMITATIONS, REASONS FOR CAUTION<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The functional analysis of PCNA was limited by the number of human endometrial tissues. A larger sample size is required to further explore the potential roles of PCNA during embryo implantation. Moreover, the present results should be taken with caution, as only a few of the embryos that were transferred in RIF patients population underwent preimplantation genetic testing for embryonic chromosome aneuploidies (PGT-A), despite embryo ploidy testing being significant in the diagnosis of unexplained RIF.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>WIDER IMPLICATIONS OF THESE FINDINGS<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>High PCNA expression attenuates endometrial adhesive capacity and decidualization in patients with RIF. These findings provide new insights into the potential mechanisms underlying the occurrence of implantation failure.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>STUDY FUNDING\/COMPETING INTEREST(S)<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82101698), Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2021MH012), and the Science and Technology Plan of Yantai (2023YD021 and 2022YD031). The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>N\/A.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deae111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T07:21:08Z","timestamp":1716535268000},"page":"1533-1547","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Excessive proliferating cell nuclear antigen attenuates endometrial adhesive capacity and decidualization in patients with recurrent implantation failure"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3105-4816","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huishan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Reproductive Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University , Yantai, China"},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Genetics (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital) , Yantai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mingwei","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University , Yantai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Scientific Research, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University , Yantai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Breast Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University , Yantai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9636-1625","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuemei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Reproductive Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University , Yantai, China"},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Genetics (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital) , Yantai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5888-5484","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongchu","family":"Bao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Reproductive Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University , Yantai, China"},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Genetics (Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital) , Yantai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dml004","article-title":"Endometrial receptivity markers, the journey to successful embryo implantation","volume":"12","author":"Achache","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.175943","article-title":"Embryo-epithelium interactions during implantation at a glance","volume":"130","author":"Aplin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cell Sci"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s12929-020-00705-3","article-title":"FKBP10 promotes proliferation of glioma cells via activating AKT-CREB-PCNA axis","volume":"28","author":"Cai","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Biomed Sci"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1038\/s41420-022-01253-5","article-title":"FHL1 mediates HOXA10 deacetylation via SIRT2 to enhance blastocyst-epithelial adhesion","volume":"8","author":"Cao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Death Discov"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-14-0368","article-title":"Defective CFTR-regulated granulosa cell proliferation in polycystic ovarian syndrome","volume":"149","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2013.08.011","article-title":"Recurrent implantation failure: definition and management","volume":"28","author":"Coughlan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.113.3.767","article-title":"E-cadherin expression during the differentiation of human trophoblasts","volume":"113","author":"Coutifaris","year":"1991","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00031.2019","article-title":"Physiology of the endometrium and regulation of menstruation","volume":"100","author":"Critchley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2060","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dey290","article-title":"Aquaporin-3 mediates ovarian steroid hormone-induced motility of endometrial epithelial cells","volume":"33","author":"Cui","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e22398","DOI":"10.1002\/jbt.22398","article-title":"Upregulation of FSHR and PCNA by administration of coenzyme Q10 on cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure in a mouse model","volume":"33","author":"Delkhosh","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Biochem Mol Toxicol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-019-03374-0","article-title":"The link between endometrial stromal cell senescence and decidualization in female fertility: the art of balance","volume":"77","author":"Deryabin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell Mol Life Sci"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.3109\/10408449309104075","article-title":"Toxicological and pathological applications of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a novel endogenous marker for cell proliferation","volume":"23","author":"Dietrich","year":"1993","journal-title":"Crit Rev Toxicol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9350","DOI":"10.1128\/MCB.25.21.9350-9359.2005","article-title":"Nuclear dynamics of PCNA in DNA replication and repair","volume":"25","author":"Essers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol Cell Biol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2014-1045","article-title":"Cyclic decidualization of the human endometrium in reproductive health and failure","volume":"35","author":"Gellersen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.3390\/biom10040570","article-title":"Human PCNA structure, function and interactions","volume":"10","author":"Gonzalez-Magana","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2017.08.017","article-title":"In vitro fertilization treatments with the use of clomiphene citrate or letrozole","volume":"108","author":"Haas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3835(98)00198-0","article-title":"Multicellular spheroids as an in vitro tumor model","volume":"131","author":"Hamilton","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cancer Lett"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-017-0243-8","article-title":"Increased Kruppel-like factor 12 in recurrent implantation failure impairs endometrial decidualization by repressing Nur77 expression","volume":"15","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Inhibition of integrin alpha(v)beta(3)-FAK-MAPK signaling constrains the invasion of T-ALL cells","volume":"17","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Adh Migr"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1080\/19396368.2021.1985186","article-title":"Mucosal biomarkers for endometrial receptivity: a promising yet underexplored aspect of reproductive medicine","volume":"68","author":"Jain","year":"2022","journal-title":"Syst Biol Reprod Med"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dey365","article-title":"Rab11a drives adhesion molecules to the surface of endometrial epithelial cells","volume":"34","author":"Kakar-Bhanot","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-020-00341-0","article-title":"Effects of phthalate esters on human myometrial and fibroid cells: cell culture and NOD-SCID mouse data","volume":"28","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2019.02.011","article-title":"Clinical approach to recurrent implantation failure: evidence-based evaluation of the endometrium","volume":"111","author":"Kliman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01606888","article-title":"The number of proliferating cell nuclear antigen positive cells in endometriotic lesions differs from that in the endometrium. Analysis of PCNA positive cells during the menstrual cycle and in post-menopause","volume":"423","author":"Li","year":"1993","journal-title":"Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2017.04.004","article-title":"The effect of endometrial scratch on natural-cycle cryopreserved embryo transfer outcomes: a randomized controlled study","volume":"35","author":"Mak","year":"2017","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.1093\/abbs\/gmab129","article-title":"Exosomal lncRNA FOXD3-AS1 upregulates ELAVL1 expression and activates PI3K\/Akt pathway to enhance lung cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and 5-fluorouracil resistance","volume":"53","author":"Mao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai)"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-18-0333","article-title":"Versican V1 in human endometrial epithelial cells promotes BeWo spheroid adhesion in vitro","volume":"157","author":"Miyazaki","year":"2019","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI44723","article-title":"Death effector domain-containing protein (DEDD) is required for uterine decidualization during early pregnancy in mice","volume":"121","author":"Mori","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-0774.2002.tb00105.x","article-title":"The Ishikawa cells from birth to the present","volume":"15","author":"Nishida","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Cell"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cellsig.2015.03.009","article-title":"PCNA-interacting peptides reduce Akt phosphorylation and TLR-mediated cytokine secretion suggesting a role of PCNA in cellular signaling","volume":"27","author":"Olaisen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell Signal"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmy035","article-title":"The role of mesenchymal-epithelial transition in endometrial function","volume":"25","author":"Owusu-Akyaw","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2391917","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/2391917","article-title":"Research progress of PCNA in reproductive system diseases","volume":"2021","author":"Pan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Alternat Med"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1228","DOI":"10.1093\/biolre\/ioab033","article-title":"Par3\/integrin beta1 regulates embryo adhesion via changing endometrial luminal epithelium polaritydagger","volume":"104","author":"Peng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1186\/s13148-021-01103-8","article-title":"The role of epigenetic mechanisms in the regulation of gene expression in the cyclical endometrium","volume":"13","author":"Retis-Resendiz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Epigenetics"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16248","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0808182105","article-title":"Ubiquitylated PCNA plays a role in somatic hypermutation and class-switch recombination and is required for meiotic progression","volume":"105","author":"Roa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1038\/s41388-022-02579-1","article-title":"PCNA regulates primary metabolism by scaffolding metabolic enzymes","volume":"42","author":"R\u00f8st","year":"2023","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.05.004","article-title":"The endometrial receptivity array for diagnosis and personalized embryo transfer as a treatment for patients with repeated implantation failure","volume":"100","author":"Ruiz-Alonso","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B38","first-page":"2607","article-title":"Embryonic regulation of integrins beta 3, alpha 4, and alpha 1 in human endometrial epithelial cells in vitro","volume":"82","author":"Simon","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2008.01034.x","article-title":"Adhesion molecules in endometrial epithelium: tissue integrity and embryo implantation","volume":"215","author":"Singh","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1186\/s12964-023-01200-6","article-title":"Hepatocellular carcinoma cells remodel the pro-metastatic tumour microenvironment through recruitment and activation of fibroblasts via paracrine Egfl7 signaling","volume":"21","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Commun Signal"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prp.2014.06.016","article-title":"Association of CD98, integrin beta1, integrin beta3 and Fak with the progression and liver metastases of colorectal cancer","volume":"210","author":"Sun","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pathol Res Pract"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2334","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2007-0058","article-title":"Transcriptional cross talk between the forkhead transcription factor forkhead box O1A and the progesterone receptor coordinates cell cycle regulation and differentiation in human endometrial stromal cells","volume":"21","author":"Takano","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dex264","article-title":"Assisted reproductive technology in Europe, 2013: results generated from European registers by ESHRE","volume":"32","author":"The European IVF-monitoring Consortium (EIM), for the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE)","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B44","first-page":"173","article-title":"Recurrent implantation failure: the role of the endometrium","volume":"15","author":"Timeva","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Reprod Infertil"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei454","article-title":"Cyclic and characteristic expression of phosphorylated Akt in human endometrium and decidual cells in vivo and in vitro","volume":"21","author":"Toyofuku","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4441","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M111.286138","article-title":"Studies using an in vitro model show evidence of involvement of epithelial-mesenchymal transition of human endometrial epithelial cells in human embryo implantation","volume":"287","author":"Uchida","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4310","DOI":"10.1038\/s41388-019-0724-7","article-title":"AKT inhibition impairs PCNA ubiquitylation and triggers synthetic lethality in homologous recombination-deficient cells submitted to replication stress","volume":"38","author":"Villafanez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg1808","article-title":"Roadmap to embryo implantation: clues from mouse models","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat Rev Genet"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-020-00690-0","article-title":"The cannabinoid receptor CB1 affects the proliferation and apoptosis of adenomyotic human uterine smooth muscle cells of the junctional zone: a mechanism study","volume":"19","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5679","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23105679","article-title":"The functions of PCNA in tumor stemness and invasion","volume":"23","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-021-03645-4","article-title":"LncRNA MALAT1 promotes gastric cancer progression via inhibiting autophagic flux and inducing fibroblast activation","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cell Death Dis"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-17-0625","article-title":"FKBP51 regulates decidualization through Ser473 dephosphorylation of AKT","volume":"155","author":"Wei","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2019.11.008","article-title":"Uterine luminal epithelium as the transient gateway for embryo implantation","volume":"31","author":"Ye","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E35","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-1527","article-title":"Increased activation of the PI3K\/AKT pathway compromises decidualization of stromal cells from endometriosis","volume":"97","author":"Yin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gag035","article-title":"Akt as a possible intracellular mediator for decidualization in human endometrial stromal cells","volume":"9","author":"Yoshino","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B56","first-page":"4010","article-title":"Human stem cells from single blastomeres reveal pathways of embryonic or trophoblast fate specification","volume":"142","author":"Zdravkovic","year":"2015","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-018-0971-5","article-title":"EIF5A1 promotes trophoblast migration and invasion via ARAF-mediated activation of the integrin\/ERK signaling pathway","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Death Dis"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4204","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.102874","article-title":"Comprehensive characterization of endometrial competing endogenous RNA network in infertile women of childbearing age","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Aging (Albany NY)"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2739","DOI":"10.1007\/s10815-023-02946-1","article-title":"Upregulated RPA2 in endometrial tissues of repeated implantation failure patients impairs the endometrial decidualization","volume":"40","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Assist Reprod Genet"},{"key":"2024070305522117800_deae111-B60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2014.08.047","article-title":"Endometrial stromal cells and decidualized stromal cells: origins, transformation and functions","volume":"551","author":"Zhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gene"}],"container-title":["Human Reproduction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article-pdf\/39\/7\/1533\/58384007\/deae111.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article-pdf\/39\/7\/1533\/58384007\/deae111.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]],"date-time":"2024-07-03T05:55:17Z","timestamp":1719986117000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article\/39\/7\/1533\/7680651"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/deae111","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-1161","1460-2350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-1161","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-2350","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]]}}}