{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T16:11:22Z","timestamp":1768407082230,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,17]],"date-time":"2004-12-17T20:12:55Z","timestamp":1103314375000},"page":"657-664","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Is previous aberrant reproductive outcome predictive of subsequently reduced fecundity?"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"M.A.M.","family":"Hassan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.R.","family":"Killick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baird DD, Weinberg CR, Schwingl P and Wilcox AJ (1994) Selection bias associated with contraceptive practice in time-to-pregnancy studies. Ann N Y Acad Sci709, 156\u2013164.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1994.tb30395.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bare SN, Poka R, Balogh I and Ajzner E (2000) Factor V Leiden as a risk factor for miscarriage and reduced fertility. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol40, 186\u2013190.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2000.tb01144.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Basso O, Juul S and Olsen J (2000) Time to pregnancy as a correlate of fecundity: differential persistence in trying to become pregnant as a source of bias. Int J Epidemiol29, 856\u2013861.","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/29.5.856"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bernoux A, Job-Spira N, Germain E, Coste J and Bouyer J (2000) Fertility outcome after ectopic pregnancy and use of an intrauterine device at the time of the index ectopic pregnancy. Hum Reprod15, 1173\u20131177.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/15.5.1173"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bouyer J, Job-Spira N, Pouly JL, Coste J, Germain E and Fernandez H (2000) Fertility following radical, conservative-surgical or medical treatment for tubal pregnancy: a population-based study. Br J Obstet Gynecol107, 714\u2013721.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2000.tb13330.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bouyer J, Coste J, Shojaei T, Pouly JL, Fernandez H, Gerbaud L and Job-Spira N (2003) Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy: a comprehensive analysis based on a large case-control, population-based study in France. Am J Epidemiol157, 185\u2013194.","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwf190"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R7","unstructured":"Bromham DR and Cartmill RSV (1993) Are current sources of contraceptive advice adequate to meet changes in contraceptive practice?. A study of patients requesting termination of pregnancy. Br J Fam Plann19, 179\u2013183."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buchan H, Vessey M, Goldacre M and Fairweather J (1993) Morbidity following pelvic inflammatory disease. Br J Obstet Gynaecol100, 558\u2013562.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1993.tb15308.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cauchi MN, Pepperell R, Kloss M and Lim D (1991) Predictors of pregnancy success in repeated miscarriage. Am J Reprod Immunol26, 72\u201375.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0897.1991.tb00974.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clifford K, Rai R, Watson H and Regan L (1994) An informative protocol for the investigation of recurrent miscarriage: preliminary experience of 500 consecutive cases. Hum Reprod9, 1328\u20131332.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138703"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R11","unstructured":"Cooke ID (1988) Failure of implantation and its relevance to subfertility. J Reprod Fertil (Suppl 36), 155\u2013159."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coste J, Job-Spira N and Fernandez H (1991) Risk factors for spontaneous abortion: a case-control study in France. Hum Reprod6, 1332\u20131337.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137535"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coulam CB (1992) Association between infertility and spontaneous abortion. Am J Reprod Immunol27, 128.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0897.1992.tb00739.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coulam CB (1995) Implantation failure. Hum Reprod10, 1338\u20131340.","DOI":"10.1093\/HUMREP\/10.6.1338"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R15","unstructured":"Coulam CB (1997) Recurrent pregnancy loss. In Seibel MM (ed) Infertility; A Comprehensive Text, 2nd edn. pp. 417\u2013433."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R16","unstructured":"Cowchock S (1991) The role of antiphospholipid antibodies in obstetric medicine. Curr Obstet Med1, 229."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dominguez V, Calle E, Ortega P, Astasio P, Valero de Bernabe J and Rey Calero J (1991) Adjusting risk factors in spontaneous abortion by multiple logistic regression. Eur J Epidemiol7, 171\u2013174.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00237362"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dubuisson JB, Aubriot FX, Foulot H, Bruel D, Bouquet de Joliniere J and Mandelbrot L (1990) Reproductive outcome after laparoscopic salpingectomy for tubal pregnancy. Fertil Steril53, 1004\u20131007.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)53575-4"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"El-Bastawissi AY, Sorensen TK, Akafomo CK, Frederick IO, Xiao R and Williams MA (2003) History of fetal loss and other adverse pregnancy outcomes in relation to subsequent risk of preterm delivery. Matern Child Health J7, 53\u201358.","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022593601948"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fernandez H, Lelaidier C, Baton C, Bourget P and Frydman R (1991) Return of reproductive performance after expectant management and local treatment for ectopic pregnancy. Hum Reprod6, 1474\u20131477.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137292"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fleissig A (1991) Unintended pregnancy and the use of contraception: changes from 1984 to 1989. Br Med J302, 147.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.302.6769.147"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gray RH and Wu LY (2000) Subfertility and risk of spontaneous abortion. Am J Public Health90, 1452\u20131454.","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.90.9.1452"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gray RH, Simpson JL, Kambic RT, Queenan JT, Mena P, Perez A and Barbato M (1995) Timing of conception and the risk of spontaneous abortion among pregnancies occurring during the use of natural family planning. Am J Obstet Gynecol172, 1567\u20131572.","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90498-0"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grodstein F, Goldman MB and Cramer DW (1993) Relation of tubal infertility to history of sexually transmitted diseases. Am J Epidemiol137, 577\u2013584.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116711"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hakim RB, Gray RH and Zacur H (1995) Infertility and early pregnancy loss. Am J Obstet Gynecol172, 1510\u20131517.","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90489-1"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R26","unstructured":"Hannaford P (1999) Presenting the preoblem. In Ferguson J and Upsdell M (eds) Key Advances in the Effective Management of Contraception. London, pp. 9\u201312."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan MA and Killick SR (2003a) Evidence for the decline in male fertility with increasing age. Fertil Steril79 (Suppl 3), 1520\u20131527.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(03)00366-2"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan MA and Killick SR (2003b) Ultrasound diagnosis of polycystic ovaries in women who have no symptoms of polycytic ovary syndrome is not associated with subfecundity or subfertility. Fertil Steril80, 966\u2013975.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(03)01010-0"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan MA and Killick SR (2004a) The effect of lifestyle on fecundity: negative lifestyle is associated with significant reduction in fecundity. Fertil Steril81, 384\u2013392.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.027"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan MA and Killick SR (2004b) Is previous use of hormonal contraception associated with a detrimental effect on subsequent fecundity? Hum Reprod19, 344\u2013351.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh058"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hathout H, Kasrawi R, Moussa MA and Saleh AK (1982) Influence of pregnancy outcome on subsequent pregnancy. Int J Gynaecol Obstet20, 145\u2013147.","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(82)90028-5"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hebert CC, Bouyer J, Collin D and Menger I (1986) Spontaneous abortion and inter-pregnancy interval. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol22, 125\u2013132.","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(86)90056-0"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henriet L and Kaminski M (2001) Impact of induced abortions on subsequent pregnancy outcome: the 1995 French national perinatal survey. Br J Obstet Gynaecol108, 1036\u20131042.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-5456(01)00243-1"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hillis SD, Joesoef R, Marchbanks PA, Wasserheit JN, Cates W Jr and Westrom L (1993) Delayed care of pelvic inflammatory disease as a risk factor for impaired fertility. Am J Obstet Gynecol168, 1503\u20131509.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(11)90790-X"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hogue CJ, Cates W, Jr and Tietze C (1983) Impact of vacuum aspiration abortion on future childbearing: a review. Fam Plann Perspect15, 119\u2013126.","DOI":"10.2307\/2134730"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Infante-Rivard C and Gauthier R (1996) Induced abortion as a risk factor for subsequent fetal loss. Epidemiology7, 540\u2013542.","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199609000-00017"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jansen RPS (1982) Spontaneous abortion incidence in the treatment of infertility. Am J Obstet Gynecol143, 451.","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(82)90089-8"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jensen TK, Scheike T, Keiding N, Schaumburg I and Grandjean P (2000) Selection bias in determining the age dependence of waiting time to pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol152, 565\u2013572.","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/152.6.565"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Job-Spira N, Bouyer J, Pouly JL, Germain E, Coste J, Aublet-Cuvelier B and Fernandez H (1996) Fertility after ectopic pregnancy: first results of a population-based cohort study in France. Hum Reprod11, 99\u2013104.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a019048"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Job-Spira N, Fernandez H, Bouyer J, Pouly JL, Germain E and Coste J (1999) Ruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy: risk factors and reproductive outcome: results of a population-based study in France. Am J Obstet Gynecol180, 938\u2013944.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70665-4"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Joffe M and Li Z (1994) Association of time to pregnancy and the outcome of pregnancy. Fertil Steril62, 71\u201375.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56818-6"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson PM, Christmas SE and Vince GS (1999) Immunological aspects of implantation and implantation failure. Hum Reprod14, 26\u201336.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/14.suppl_2.26"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Juul S, Karmaus W and Olsen J (1999) Regional differences in waiting time to pregnancy: pregnancy based survey from Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, and Sweden. The European Infertility and Subfecundity Study Group. Hum Reprod14, 1250\u20131254.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/14.5.1250"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Juul S, Keiding N and Tvede M (2000) Retrospectively sampled time to pregnancy data may make age-decreasing fecundity look increasing. European Infertility and Subfecundity Group. Epidemiology11, 717\u2013719.","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200011000-00019"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R45","unstructured":"Keenan JA, Rizvi S and Caudle MR (1998) Fetal loss after early detection of heart motion in infertility patients. Prognostic factors. J Reprod Med43, 199\u2013202."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Knudsen UB, Hansen V, Juul S and Secher NJ (1991) Prognosis of a new pregnancy following previous spontaneous abortions. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2139, 31\u201336.","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(91)90138-B"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kok HS, Van Asselt KM, Van der Schouw YT, Grobbee DE, te Velde ER, Pearson PL and Peeters PH (2003) Subfertility reflects accelerated ovarian ageing. Hum Reprod18, 644\u2013648.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deg126"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R48","unstructured":"Kreibich H and Ehrig E (1978) Effect of abortion on subsequent fertility with special reference to the abortion process. Zentralbl Gynakol100, 1254\u20131260."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Krohn MA, Germain M, Muhlemann K and Hickok D (1998) Prior pregnancy outcome and the risk of intraamniotic infection in the following pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol178, 381\u2013385.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)80029-X"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Langer R, Raziel A, Ron-El R, Golan A, Bukovsky I and Caspi E (1990) Reproductive outcome after conservative surgery for unruptured tubal pregnancy\u2014a 15-year experience. Fertil Steril53, 227\u2013231.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)53271-3"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Levi AJ, Raynault MF, Bergh PA, Drews MR, Miller BT and Scott RT Jr (2001) Reproductive outcome in patients with diminished ovarian reserve. Fertil Steril76, 666\u2013669.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(01)02017-9"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McElrath TF and Wise PH (1997) Fertility therapy and the risk of very low birth weight. Obstet Gynecol90 (4 Pt 1), 600\u2013605.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(97)00362-1"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nybo Anderson AM, Wohlfahrt J, Christens P, Olsen J and Melbye M (2000) Maternal age and fetal loss: population based register linkage study. Br Med J320, 1708\u20131712.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7251.1708"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Obel EB (1979) Fertility following legally induced abortion. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand58, 539\u2013542.","DOI":"10.3109\/00016347909154615"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R55","unstructured":"Obel EB (1980) Long-term sequelae following legally induced abortion. Dan Med Bull27, 61\u201374."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"O'Connor KA, Holman DJ and Wood JW (1998) Declining fecundity and ovarian ageing in natural fertility populations. Maturitas30, 127\u2013136.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5122(98)00068-1"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olsen J (1988) Methodological problems in the studies of reproductive failures. Scand J Soc Med16, 217\u2013221.","DOI":"10.1177\/140349488801600405"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olsen J, Juul S and Basso O (1998) Measuring time to pregnancy: methodological issues to consider. Hum Reprod13, 1751\u20131756.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/13.7.1751"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pansky M, Bukovsky J, Golan A, Avrech O, Langer R, Weinraub Z and Caspi E (1993) Reproductive outcome after laparoscopic local methotrexate injection for tubal pregnancy. Fertil Steril60, 85\u201387.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56041-5"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Parazzini F, Chatenoud L, Tozzi L, Benzi G, Dal Pino D and Fedele L (1997) Determinants of risk of spontaneous abortions in the first trimester of pregnancy. Epidemiology8, 681\u2013683.","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199710000-00012"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rachootin P and Olsen J (1982) Prevalence and socioeconomic correlates of subfecundity and spontaneous abortion in Denmark. Int J Epidemiol11, 245\u2013249.","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/11.3.245"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Regan L, Braude PR and Trembath PL (1989) Influence of past reproductive performance on risk of spontaneous abortion. Br Med J299, 541\u2013545.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.299.6698.541"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rote NS (1992) Antiphospholipid antibodies: lobsters or red herrings? Am J Reprod Immunol28, 31.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0897.1992.tb00753.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rud B and Klunder K (1985) The course of pregnancy following spontaneous abortion. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand64, 277\u2013278.","DOI":"10.3109\/00016348509155129"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schaumburg I and Boldsen JL (1992) Waiting time to pregnancy and pregnancy outcome among Danish workers in the textile, clothing, and footwear industries. Scand J Soc Med20, 110\u2013114.","DOI":"10.1177\/140349489202000208"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R66","unstructured":"Schieve LA, Tatham L, Peterson HB, Toner J and Jeng G (2003) Spontaneous abortion among pregnancies conceived using assisted reproductive technology in the United States. Obstet Gynecol101 (5 Pt 1), 959\u2013967."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Skjeldestad FE and Atrash HK (1997) Evaluation of induced abortion as a risk factor for ectopic pregnancy. A case\u2013control study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand76, 151\u2013158.","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349709050072"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith KE and Buyalos RP (1996) The profound impact of patient age on pregnancy outcome after early detection of fetal cardiac activity. Fertil Steril65, 35\u201340.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)58024-8"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sthoeger ZM, Mozes E and Tartakovsky B (1993) Anti-cardiolipin antibodies induce pregnancy failure by impairing embryonic implantation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA90, 6464\u20136467.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.90.14.6464"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R70","unstructured":"Strobelt N, Mariani E, Ferrari L, Trio D, Tiezzi A and Ghidini A (2000) Fertility after ectopic pregnancy. Effects of surgery and expectant management. J Reprod Med45, 803\u2013807."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sun Y, Che Y, Gao E, Olsen J and Zhou W (2003) Induced abortion and risk of subsequent miscarriage. Int J Epidemiol32, 449\u2013454.","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyg093"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"te Velde ER and Pearson PL (2002) The variability of female reproductive ageing. Hum Reprod Update8, 141\u2013154.","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/8.2.141"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"te Velde ER, Scheffer GJ, Dorland M, Broekmans FJ and Fauser BC (1998) Developmental and endocrine aspects of normal ovarian aging. Mol Cell Endocrinol145, 67\u201373.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(98)00171-3"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tharaux-Deneux C, Bouyer J, Job-Spira N, Coste J and Spira A (1998) Risk of ectopic pregnancy and previous induced abortion. Am J Publ Hlth88, 401\u2013405.","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.88.3.401"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thorp JM, Jr, Hartmann KE and Shadigian E (2003) Long-term physical and psychological health consequences of induced abortion: review of the evidence. Obstet Gynecol Surv58, 67\u201379.","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-200301000-00023"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tzonou A, Hsieh CC, Trichopoulos D, Aravandinos D, Kalandidi A, Margaris D, Goldman M and Toupadaki N (1993) Induced abortions, miscarriages, and tobacco smoking as risk factors for secondary infertility. J Epidemiol Community Hlth47, 36\u201339.","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.47.1.36"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Venkatacharya K (1972) Reduction in fertility due to induced abortions: a simulation model. Demography9, 339\u2013352.","DOI":"10.2307\/2060858"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang X, Chen C, Wang L, Chen D, Guang W and French J (2003) Conception, early pregnancy loss, and time to clinical pregnancy: a population-based prospective study. Fertil Steril79, 577\u2013584.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(02)04694-0"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang JX, Davies MJ and Norman RJ (2002) Obesity increases the risk of spontaneous abortion during infertility treatment. Obes Res10, 551\u2013554.","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2002.74"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weinberg CR, Baird DD and Wilcox AJ (1994) Bias in retrospective studies of spontaneous abortion based on the outcome of the most recent pregnancy. Ann N.Y. Acad Sci 18709, 280\u2013286.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1994.tb30416.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R81","unstructured":"Westrom L and Mardh PA (1990) Acute pelvic inflammatory disease. In Holmes KK, Mardh PA, Sparling PF, and Wiesner PJ (eds) Sexually Transmitted Diseases. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 593\u2013613."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Westrom L, Joesoef R, Reynolds G, Hagdu A and Thompson SE (1992) Pelvic inflammatory disease and fertility. Sex Transm Dis19, 185\u2013192.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199207000-00001"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Whelan EA, Sandler DP, McConnaughey DR and Weinberg CR (1990) Menstrual and reproductive characteristics and age at natural menopause. Am J Epidemiol131, 625\u2013632.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115546"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Whitley E, Doyle P, Roman E and de Stavola B (1999) The effect of reproductive history on future pregnancy outcomes. Hum Reprod14, 2863\u20132867.","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/14.11.2863"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilcox AJ, Weinberg CR, O'Connor JF, Baird DD, Schlatterer JP, Canfield RE, Armstrong EG and Nisula BC (1988) Incidence of early loss of pregnancy. New Engl J Med319, 198.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198807283190401"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams MA, Goldman MB, Mittendorf R and Monson RR (1991) Subfertility and the risk of low birth weight. Fertil Steril56, 668\u2013671.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)54597-X"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou W and Olsen J (2003) Are complications after an induced abortion associated with reproductive failures in a subsequent pregnancy? Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand82, 177\u2013181.","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2003.00005.x"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R88","unstructured":"Zhou W, Sorensen HT and Olsen J (1999) Induced abortion and subsequent pregnancy duration. Obstet Gynecol94, 948\u2013953."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zinaman MJ, Clegg ED, Brown CC, O'Connor J and Selevan SG (1996) Estimates of human fertility and pregnancy loss. Fertil Steril65, 503\u2013509.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)58144-8"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171011124912_R90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zohav E, Gemer O and Segal S (1996) Reproductive outcome after expectant management of ectopic pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol66, 1\u20132.","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-2115(95)02370-4"}],"container-title":["Human Reproduction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article-pdf\/20\/3\/657\/6953042\/deh670.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,2]],"date-time":"2019-01-02T11:56:12Z","timestamp":1546430172000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article\/20\/3\/657\/2356567\/Is-previous-aberrant-reproductive-outcome"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,1]]},"references-count":90,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/deh670","relation":{},"ISSN":["1460-2350","0268-1161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1460-2350","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0268-1161","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,1]]}}}