{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T07:06:03Z","timestamp":1790492763769,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dms005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,19]],"date-time":"2012-03-19T23:44:45Z","timestamp":1332200685000},"page":"284-300","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Occupational exposure to chemical substances and time to pregnancy: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Claudia A.","family":"Snijder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Egbert","family":"te Velde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nel","family":"Roeleveld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Burdorf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.522","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among female greenhouse workers","volume":"26","author":"Abell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/25.4.783","article-title":"Shift work, nitrous oxide exposure and subfertility among Swedish midwives","volume":"25","author":"Ahlborg","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.55.6.364","article-title":"Male reproductive toxicity of lead in animals and humans. ASCLEPIOS Study Group","volume":"55","author":"Apostoli","year":"1998","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0274(200009)38:3<310::AID-AJIM10>3.0.CO;2-9","article-title":"The effect of lead on male fertility: a time to pregnancy (TTP) study","volume":"38","author":"Apostoli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.04.030","article-title":"Time to pregnancy and pregnancy outcome","volume":"84","author":"Axmon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei469","article-title":"Factors affecting time to pregnancy","volume":"21","author":"Axmon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.976","article-title":"Fertility among female hairdressers","volume":"32","author":"Axmon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114417","article-title":"Use of time to pregnancy to study environmental exposures","volume":"124","author":"Baird","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115840","article-title":"Reporting errors in time-to-pregnancy data collected with a short questionnaire","volume":"133","author":"Baird","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2478","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deg444","article-title":"Infertility and preterm delivery, birthweight, and Caesarean section: a study within the Danisgh National Birth Cohort","volume":"18","author":"Basso","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008788","article-title":"Smoking reduces fecundity: a European multicenter study on infertility and subfecundity. The European Study Group on Infertility and Subfecundity","volume":"143","author":"Bolumar","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009109","article-title":"Caffeine intake and delayed conception: a European multicenter study on infertility and subfecundity. European Study Group on Infertility Subfecundity","volume":"145","author":"Bolumar","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C13","first-page":"105","article-title":"Subfertility in relation to welding. A case referent study among male welders","volume":"37","author":"Bonde","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dan Med Bull"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ede.0000210239.80406.46","article-title":"Validity issues relating to time-to-pregnancy studies of fertility","volume":"17","author":"Bonde","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.2307\/2060719","article-title":"A method for the estimation of fecundability","volume":"12","author":"Bongaarts","year":"1975","journal-title":"Demography"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.1031","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among female greenhouse workers","volume":"32","author":"Bretveld","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.1060","article-title":"Influence of pesticides on male fertility","volume":"33","author":"Bretveld","year":"2007","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2007.036269","article-title":"Time-to-pregnancy among male greenhouse workers","volume":"65","author":"Bretveld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2007.08.005","article-title":"Reproductive disorders among male and female greenhouse workers","volume":"25","author":"Bretveld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/49.6.371","article-title":"Influence of paternal exposure to oil and oil products on time to pregnancy and spontaneous abortions","volume":"49","author":"Bull","year":"1999","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.305.6854.609","article-title":"Evidence for decreasing quality of semen during past 50 years","volume":"305","author":"Carlsen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200203000-00014","article-title":"Prolonged time to pregnancy in female workers exposed to ethylene glycol ethers in semiconductor manufacturing","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2004.09.007","article-title":"Reproductive outcomes in DDT applicators","volume":"98","author":"Cocco","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199903000-00005","article-title":"The effect of pesticide exposure on time to pregnancy","volume":"10","author":"Curtis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.436","article-title":"Dental workplace exposure and effect on fertility","volume":"25","author":"Dahl","year":"1999","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.51.10.693","article-title":"Time to pregnancy and occupational exposure to pesticides in fruit growers in The Netherlands","volume":"51","author":"de Cock","year":"1994","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gap087","article-title":"Toxicants and human sperm integrity","volume":"16","author":"Delbes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C28","author":"Dutch Cochrane Centre","year":"2010"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09417-5","article-title":"Female subfertility","volume":"360","author":"Evers","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700200503","article-title":"A study of the effect of perchloroethylene exposure on the reproductive outcomes of wives of dry-cleaning workers","volume":"20","author":"Eskenazi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/S0890-6238(00)00083-6","article-title":"Fertility of male workers of the Italian mint","volume":"14","author":"Figa-Talamanca","year":"2000","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/51.3.174","article-title":"Occupational exposures to metals, solvents and pesticides: recent evidence on male reproductive effects and biological markers","volume":"51","author":"Figa-Talamanca","year":"2001","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1177\/096228029300200202","article-title":"The statistical basis of meta-analysis","volume":"2","author":"Fleiss","year":"1993","journal-title":"Stat Methods Med Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2605.2002.00366.x","article-title":"Male employment in some printing trades is associated with prolonged time to conception","volume":"25","author":"Ford","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Androl"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ede.0000246827.44093.c1","article-title":"Nurses with dermal exposure to antineoplastic drugs: reproductive outcomes","volume":"18","author":"Fransman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.1998.3890","article-title":"Chlorinated hydrocarbons in infertile women","volume":"80","author":"Gerhard","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1095292","article-title":"Living with the past: evolution, development, and patterns of disease","volume":"305","author":"Gluckman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1179\/oeh.2010.16.1.60","article-title":"Associations of fertility and pregnancy outcomes with leather tannery work in Mongolia: a pilot study","volume":"16","author":"Greene","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e31818f684d","article-title":"DDT exposure, work in agriculture, and time to pregnancy among farmworkers in California","volume":"50","author":"Harley","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C40","first-page":"87","article-title":"Occupation-related male infertility: a review","volume":"4","author":"Henderson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Reprod Fertil"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0890-6238(97)00097-X","article-title":"A follow-up study of male exposure to welding and time to pregnancy","volume":"12","author":"Hjollund","year":"1998","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2005.026013","article-title":"Adverse reproductive outcomes among male painters with occupational exposure to organic solvents","volume":"63","author":"Hooiveld","year":"2006","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-005-0615-9","article-title":"Time to first pregnancy among women working in agricultural production","volume":"78","author":"Idrovo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kql116","article-title":"The influence of occupational exposure on male reproductive function","volume":"56","author":"Jensen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.54.5.289","article-title":"Time to pregnancy: a measure of reproductive function in either sex. Asclepios Project","volume":"54","author":"Joffe","year":"1997","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02328-X","article-title":"Time trends in biological fertility in Britain","volume":"355","author":"Joffe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwf177","article-title":"Invited commentary: the potential for monitoring of fecundity and the remaining challenges","volume":"157","author":"Joffe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a117180","article-title":"Male and female factors in fertility","volume":"140","author":"Joffe","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56044-0","article-title":"Long-term recall of time-to-pregnancy","volume":"60","author":"Joffe","year":"1993","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.49.3.314","article-title":"A time to pregnancy questionnaire designed for long term recall: validity in Oxford, England","volume":"49","author":"Joffe","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.60.10.752","article-title":"Time to pregnancy and occupational lead exposure","volume":"60","author":"Joffe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwi172","article-title":"Studying time to pregnancy by use of a retrospective design","volume":"162","author":"Joffe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1007\/s10389-007-0129-x","article-title":"Occupational risk factors for work-related disorders in greenhouse workers","volume":"15","author":"Jurewicz","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199707000-00008","article-title":"Reproductive disorders among hairdressers","volume":"8","author":"Kersemaekers","year":"1997","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.553","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among male workers of the reinforced plastics industry in Denmark, Italy and The Netherlands. ASCLEPIOS","volume":"26","author":"Kolstad","year":"2000","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2605.2009.01047.x","article-title":"Combined exposures to anti-androgenic chemicals: steps towards cumulative risk assessment","volume":"33","author":"Kortenkamp","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Androl"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.55.4.278","article-title":"Time to pregnancy and exposure to pesticides in Danish farmers. ASCLEPIOS Study Group","volume":"55","author":"Larsen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2005.12.011","article-title":"Exposure to pesticides and time to pregnancy among female greenhouse workers","volume":"22","author":"Lauria","year":"2006","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)47781-2","article-title":"Problems in measuring the effectiveness of infertility therapy","volume":"41","author":"Leridon","year":"1984","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.20100","article-title":"Effects of occupational solvent exposure on reproductive hormone concentrations and fecundability in men","volume":"46","author":"Luderer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.694","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among partners of men exposed to di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate","volume":"28","author":"Modigh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780198528616.001.0001","volume-title":"Exposure Assessment in Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology","author":"Nieuwenhuijsen","year":"2003","edition":"1st edn"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.48.2.171","article-title":"Options in making use of pregnancy history in planning and analysing studies of reproductive failure","volume":"48","author":"Olsen","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2009.05.068","article-title":"Infertility among cosmetologists","volume":"28","author":"Peretz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015511625099","article-title":"Reduction in fertility in male greenhouse workers exposed to pesticides","volume":"17","author":"Petrelli","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.56.7.443","article-title":"Exposure to toluene in the printing industry is associated with subfecundity in women but not in men","volume":"56","author":"Plenge-Bonig","year":"1999","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.10.058","article-title":"Prolonged time to pregnancy is associated with a greater risk of adverse outcomes","volume":"94","author":"Raatikainen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C68","first-page":"394","article-title":"The risk of infertility and delayed conception associated with exposures in the Danish workplace","volume":"25","author":"Rachootin","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Occup Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0b013e3282fcc334","article-title":"The impact of pesticides on male fertility","volume":"20","author":"Roeleveld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C70","first-page":"542","article-title":"Effects of lead on the female and reproduction: a review","volume":"43","author":"Rom","year":"1976","journal-title":"Mt Sinai J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.51.1.28","article-title":"The effect of occupational exposure to mercury vapour on the fertility of female dental assistants","volume":"51","author":"Rowland","year":"1994","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.3109\/10408444.2010.493552","article-title":"Alcohol, drugs, caffeine, tobacco, and environmental contaminant exposure: reproductive health consequences and clinical implications","volume":"40","author":"Sadeu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Crit Rev Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C73","first-page":"219","article-title":"Exposure to lead and male fertility","volume":"14","author":"Sallmen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Occup Med Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-199508000-00007","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among women occupationally exposed to lead","volume":"37","author":"Sallmen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700270506","article-title":"Reduced fertility among women exposed to organic solvents","volume":"27","author":"Sallmen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.55.1.24","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among the wives of men exposed to organic solvents","volume":"55","author":"Sallmen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200003000-00010","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among the wives of men occupationally exposed to lead","volume":"11","author":"Sallmen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.709","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among the wives of Finnish greenhouse workers","volume":"29","author":"Sallmen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2007.032839","article-title":"Reduced fertility among shoe manufacturing workers","volume":"65","author":"Sallmen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.1859","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among Danish pharmacy assistants","volume":"15","author":"Schaumburg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2004.014944","article-title":"Decreased fecundity among male lead workers","volume":"61","author":"Shiau","year":"2004","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/26.3.601","article-title":"Time to pregnancy and occupation in a group of Italian women","volume":"26","author":"Spinelli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719108322436","article-title":"Environmental exposures and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a review of the science","volume":"15","author":"Stillerman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(199907)36:1<206::AID-AJIM29>3.0.CO;2-D","article-title":"Reduced fertility among female wood workers exposed to formaldehyde","volume":"36","author":"Taskinen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/8.2.141","article-title":"The variability of female reproductive ageing","volume":"8","author":"te Velde","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deq085","article-title":"Is human fecundity declining in Western countries?","volume":"25","author":"te Velde","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009975","article-title":"Effects of pesticide exposure on time to pregnancy: results of a multicenter study in France and Denmark. ASCLEPIOS Study Group","volume":"150","author":"Thonneau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.56.3.145","article-title":"Assessment of occupational exposures in a general population: comparison of different methods","volume":"56","author":"Tielemans","year":"1999","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.302.6789.1361","article-title":"Delaying childbearing: effect of age on fecundity and outcome of pregnancy","volume":"302","author":"van Noord-Zaadstra","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780130528","article-title":"Sources of bias in studies of time to pregnancy","volume":"13","author":"Weinberg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.58.4.225","article-title":"Solvent use and time to pregnancy among female personnel in biomedical laboratories in Sweden","volume":"58","author":"Wennborg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1080\/10937400801921320","article-title":"Epidemiologic evidence of relationships between reproductive and child health outcomes and environmental chemical contaminants","volume":"11","author":"Wigle","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-199908000-00010","article-title":"The effect of smelter work on fecundity","volume":"41","author":"Wulff","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-001-0048-8","article-title":"Levels of environmental contaminants in human follicular fluid, serum, and seminal plasma of couples undergoing in vitro fertilization","volume":"43","author":"Younglai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.857","article-title":"Time to pregnancy among Danish laboratory technicians who were a part of the National Birth Cohort","volume":"31","author":"Zhu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20171012100850_DMS005C96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/21.6.1151","article-title":"Validity and reliability of a questionnaire on fecundability","volume":"21","author":"Zielhuis","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["Human Reproduction Update"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humupd\/article-pdf\/18\/3\/284\/17055793\/dms005.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,12]],"date-time":"2017-10-12T10:23:52Z","timestamp":1507803832000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humupd\/article\/18\/3\/284\/610048\/Occupational-exposure-to-chemical-substances-and"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,19]]},"references-count":96,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humupd\/dms005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1460-2369","1355-4786"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1460-2369","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1355-4786","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,19]]}}}