{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T11:50:38Z","timestamp":1793879438193,"version":"4.7.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,8]],"date-time":"2025-04-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009708","name":"Novo Nordisk Fonden","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009708","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"EU Horizon Europe Program","award":["101095470"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101095470"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Individuals with Crohn\u2019s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are at risk of developing osteoporosis. In Denmark, osteoporosis has been observed in 12.0% of postmenopausal women and 2.6% in men aged\u2005\u2265\u200550 years in the general population. We aimed to conduct a population-based analysis determining bone mineral density (BMD) at diagnosis of UC and CD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All adult patients diagnosed with UC or CD between May 2021 and May 2023 in an area covering 20% (1.2 million inhabitants) of the Danish population were invited for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In total, 209 and 141 patients with UC and CD, respectively, were included. Among postmenopausal women (age\u2005\u2265\u200552 years) with UC, 15\/42 (35.7%) had osteoporosis and 17\/42 (40.5%) had osteopenia, while rates among patients with CD were 6\/21 (28.6%, P\u2005=\u2005.57) and 8\/21 (38.1%, P\u2005=\u2005.86), respectively. Among males aged\u2005\u2265\u200550 years, the rates were 5\/38 (13.2%) and 17\/38 (44.7%) in UC, respectively, and 3\/24 (12.5%, P\u2005=\u20051.00) and 12\/24 (50.0%, P\u2005=\u2005.69) in CD, respectively. Among younger patients, BMD below the expected range for age was observed in 3\/69 (4.3%) and 3\/60 (5.0%) of females and males with UC, and in 1\/42 (2.4%) and 8\/54 (14.8%) with CD, respectively. No nutritional or inflammatory marker, including C-reactive protein, fecal calprotectin, Mayo Endoscopic Score, or Simple Endoscopic Score for CD correlated with the T-score.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This population-based study demonstrated high rates of osteoporosis among postmenopausal women and males aged\u2005\u2265\u200550 years at IBD diagnosis, highlighting the need for systematic evaluation in these patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ibd\/izaf063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T08:46:04Z","timestamp":1741855564000},"page":"2746-2756","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Incidence of Osteoporosis and Osteopenia in Newly Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0323-7030","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Attauabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Copenhagen University Hospital - 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Herlev and Gentofte , Herlev ,","place":["Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8419-2104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Flemming","family":"Bendtsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gastrounit, Medical Section, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre , Hvidovre ,","place":["Denmark"]},{"name":"Copenhagen Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children, Adolescents, and Adults, Hvidovre Hospital , Hvidovre ,","place":["Denmark"]},{"name":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen ,","place":["Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9684-7764","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S\u00f8ren","family":"M\u00f8ller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen ,","place":["Denmark"]},{"name":"Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - 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