{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T17:26:27Z","timestamp":1761845187988,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]],"date-time":"2020-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598832000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A significant proportion of patients infected with the novel coronavirus, now termed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), require intensive care admission and subsequent mechanical ventilation. Pneumothorax, a potential fatal complication of mechanical ventilation, can further complicate the management of COVID-19 patients, whilst chest drain insertion may increase the risk of transmission of attending staff. We present a case series and a suggested best-practice protocol for how to manage and treat pneumothoraces in COVID-19 patients in an intensive care unit setting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivaa129","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]],"date-time":"2020-06-19T03:35:31Z","timestamp":1592537731000},"page":"540-543","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Management of pneumothorax in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients: early experience"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3941-4553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Azhar","family":"Hussain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alia","family":"Noorani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ranjit","family":"Deshpande","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lindsay","family":"John","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Max","family":"Baghai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7494-5774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olaf","family":"Wendler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donald","family":"Whitaker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Habib","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, King\u2019s College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.4031","article-title":"Critical care utilization for the COVID-19 outbreak in Lombardy, Italy: early experience and forecast during an emergency response","volume":"323","author":"Grasselli","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.3.374","article-title":"Acute respiratory distress syndrome in critically ill patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome","volume":"290","author":"Lew","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.3.367","article-title":"Critically ill patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome","volume":"290","author":"Fowler","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200601000-00003","article-title":"Pneumothorax in the intensive care unit: incidence, risk factors, and outcome","volume":"104","author":"De Lassence","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.165.7.2109059","article-title":"Airway pressures and early barotraumas in patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"165","author":"Eisner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"year":"2020","key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B6"},{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"P1767","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)13412-5","article-title":"Clinical progression and viral load in a community outbreak of coronavirus-associated SARS pneumonia: a prospective study","volume":"361","author":"Peiris","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2020102213250971300_ivaa129-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-139-9-200311040-00005","article-title":"Outcomes and prognostic factors in 267 patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong","volume":"139","author":"Choi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"}],"container-title":["Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/icvts\/article-pdf\/31\/4\/540\/33989211\/ivaa129.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/icvts\/article-pdf\/31\/4\/540\/33989211\/ivaa129.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,22]],"date-time":"2020-10-22T17:25:23Z","timestamp":1603387523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/icvts\/article\/31\/4\/540\/5899485"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/icvts\/ivaa129","relation":{},"ISSN":["1569-9285"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1569-9285"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]]}}}