{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T14:17:11Z","timestamp":1761488231320},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyn347","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T06:28:13Z","timestamp":1238567293000},"page":"427-434","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Tuberculin status, socioeconomic differences and differences in all-cause mortality: experience from Norwegian cohorts born 1910\u201349"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Knut","family":"Liest\u00f8l","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steinar","family":"Tretli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aage","family":"Tverdal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"M\u00e6hlen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B1","volume-title":"D\u00f8deligheten og dens \u00e5rsaker i Norge 1856\u20131955.","author":"Backer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B2","first-page":"289","article-title":"Some evidence of the efficacy of mass BCG vaccination","volume":"33","author":"Bjartveit","year":"1965","journal-title":"Bull WHO"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B3","first-page":"31","article-title":"Mass miniature radiography in Norway, today and in the future","volume":"80","author":"Bjartveit","year":"1972","journal-title":"Scand J Resp Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B4","first-page":"1","article-title":"The cardiovascular disease study in Norwegian counties. Results from first screening","volume":"675","author":"Bjartveit","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B5","volume-title":"\u00c5rsberetning for 1951.","author":"Statens skjermbildefotografering"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B6","first-page":"5","article-title":"The risk of tuberculosis infection in Norway. Tuberculosis surveillance Research Unit. Report no. 3","volume":"1","author":"Waaler","year":"1975","journal-title":"Bull Int Un Tuberc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B7","first-page":"1","article-title":"The cardiovascular disease study in Norwegian counties. Background and organization","volume":"634","author":"Bjartveit","year":"1979","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B8","first-page":"2551","article-title":"D\u00f8ds\u00e5rsaksregisteret\u2014en viktig datakilde for medisinsk forskning","volume":"122","author":"Gjertsen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Tidskr Nor Laegeforen"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B9","volume-title":"Population and Housing Census 1980, Vol II: Employment Statistics.","author":"Central Bureau of Statistics","year":"1982"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B10","volume-title":"Population and Housing Census 1980, Vol IV: Main results of the Censuses 1960, 1970 and 1980.","author":"Central Bureau of Statistics","year":"1986"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B11","first-page":"28","article-title":"The tuberculosis situation in Norway","volume":"102","author":"Bjartveit","year":"1978","journal-title":"Scand J Resp Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B12","first-page":"946","article-title":"Tuberkuloseinfektion og tuberkulosevakcination","volume":"48","author":"Heimbeck","year":"1928","journal-title":"Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B13","first-page":"306","article-title":"Olav Scheel and Johannes Heimbeck: their contribution to understanding the pathogenesis and prevention of tuberculosis","volume":"7","author":"Bjartveit","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.157.4.9704036","article-title":"Tuberculosis and race\/ethnicity in the United States; impact of socioeconomic status","volume":"157","author":"Cantwell","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(04)01002-3","article-title":"Vulnerability to malaria, tuberculosis and HIV\/AIDS infection and disease. Part 1: determinants operation at individual and household level","volume":"4","author":"Bates","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyi100","article-title":"Investigation of the risk factors for tuberculosis: a case\u2013control study in three countries in West Africa","volume":"34","author":"Lienhardt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyh196","article-title":"Commentary: medicine, population, and tuberculosis","volume":"34","author":"Wilson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-3879(88)90074-8","article-title":"Protective effect of BCG vaccination in Norway 1956-73","volume":"69","author":"Tverdal","year":"1988","journal-title":"Tubercle"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B19","first-page":"887","article-title":"Control and prevention of tuberculosis in the United Kingdom: Code of practice 2000","volume":"55","author":"Joint Tuberculosis Committee of the British Thoracic Society","year":"2000","journal-title":"Torax"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/23.2.267","article-title":"Lifetime smoking habits among Norwegian men and women born between 1890 and 1974","volume":"23","author":"R\u00f8nneberg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.06.034","article-title":"Smoking and tuberculosis: the epidemiological association and immunopathogenesis","volume":"100","author":"Davies","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trans R Soc of Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.167.4.335","article-title":"Risk of tuberculosis from exposure to tobacco smoke. A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"167","author":"Bates","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.311.7003.481","article-title":"Non-specific beneficial effects of measles immunisation: analysis of mortality studies from developing countries","volume":"311","author":"Aaby","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170503070811_B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tube.2006.02.001","article-title":"Beneficial non-targeted effects of BCG\u2014ethical implications for the coming introduction of new TB vaccines","volume":"86","author":"Roth","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tuberculosis"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ije\/article-pdf\/38\/2\/427\/14148308\/dyn347.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,23]],"date-time":"2017-08-23T08:07:04Z","timestamp":1503475624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ije\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/ije\/dyn347"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,31]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,31]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ije\/dyn347","relation":{},"ISSN":["1464-3685","0300-5771"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1464-3685","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0300-5771","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,31]]}}}