{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T23:32:05Z","timestamp":1784071925787,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,21]],"date-time":"2019-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1555804800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 HL139536"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 HL139536"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004359","name":"Swedish Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003793","name":"Swedish Heart-Lung Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003793","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003252","name":"Lund University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003252","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Preterm birth (gestational age &amp;lt;37\u2009weeks) has previously been associated with cardiometabolic and neuropsychiatric disorders into adulthood, but has seldom been examined in relation to sleep disorders. We conducted the first population-based study of preterm birth in relation to sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) from childhood into mid-adulthood.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A national cohort study was conducted of all 4\u00a0186\u00a0615 singleton live births in Sweden during 1973\u20132014, who were followed for SDB ascertained from nationwide inpatient and outpatient diagnoses through 2015 (maximum age 43\u2009years). Cox regression was used to examine gestational age at birth in relation to SDB while adjusting for other perinatal and maternal factors, and co-sibling analyses assessed for potential confounding by unmeasured shared familial factors.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>There were 171\u00a0100 (4.1%) persons diagnosed with SDB in 86.0 million person-years of follow-up. Preterm birth was associated with increased risk of SDB from childhood into mid-adulthood, relative to full-term birth (39\u201341\u2009weeks) [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR), ages 0\u201343\u2009years: 1.43; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.40, 1.46; P\u2009&amp;lt;0.001; ages 30\u201343\u2009years: 1.40; 95% CI, 1.34, 1.47; P\u2009&amp;lt;0.001]. Persons born extremely preterm (&amp;lt;28\u2009weeks) had more than 2-fold risks (aHR, ages 0\u201343\u2009years: 2.63; 95% CI, 2.41, 2.87; P\u2009&amp;lt;0.001; ages 30\u201343\u2009years: 2.22; 95% CI, 1.64, 3.01; P\u2009&amp;lt;0.001). These associations affected both males and females, but accounted for more SDB cases among males (additive interaction, P\u2009=\u20090.003). Co-sibling analyses suggested that these findings were only partly due to shared genetic or environmental factors in families.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Preterm-born children and adults need long-term follow-up for anticipatory screening and potential treatment of SDB.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyz075","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]],"date-time":"2019-03-26T16:44:04Z","timestamp":1553618644000},"page":"2039-2049","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Preterm birth and risk of sleep-disordered breathing from childhood into mid-adulthood"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Casey","family":"Crump","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, New York, NY, USA"},{"name":"Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danielle","family":"Friberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinjun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malm\u00f6, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Sundquist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, New York, NY, USA"},{"name":"Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA"},{"name":"Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malm\u00f6, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristina","family":"Sundquist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, New York, NY, USA"},{"name":"Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA"},{"name":"Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malm\u00f6, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2019122408075780100_dyz075-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60820-4","article-title":"National, regional, and worldwide estimates of preterm birth rates in the year 2010 with time trends since 1990 for selected countries: a systematic analysis and 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