{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T20:31:29Z","timestamp":1780518689163,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641945600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30 CA076292"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 CA076292"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 CA177586"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 CA177586"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Cutaneous human papillomaviruses (cuHPV) and polyomaviruses (HPyV) have been implicated in skin cancers; however, interpretation of findings across studies is complicated by limited understanding of the natural history of these infections across normal tissue types.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In total, 675 eyebrow hair (EBH) and skin swab (SSW) samples were collected from 71 skin cancer screening patients every 6 months over 2 years and measured for presence of \u03b2-HPV, \u03b3-HPV, and HPyV. Incidence, persistence, and clearance of cuHPV\/HPyV were estimated, and risk factors associated with infection were examined.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Prevalence, incidence, and persistence of \u03b2-HPV, \u03b3-HPV, and HPyV were consistently higher in SSW than in EBH, with types 5, 24, 49, 76 and Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) having incidence rates greater than 20 per 1000 person-months. Prevalent \u03b3-HPV EBH infections persisted more often in women (P\u2005=\u2005.024), incident \u03b2-HPV EBH infections persisted less often among individuals with history of blistering sunburn (P\u2005=\u2005.019), and prevalent MCPyV SSW infections persisted more often in those with a history of skin cancer (P\u2005=\u2005.033).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Incidence and persistence of cuHPV\/HPyV were observed in SSW and EBH; however, none of the risk factors examined were commonly associated with cuHPV\/HPyV infections across normal tissue types.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiac004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,8]],"date-time":"2022-01-08T12:07:15Z","timestamp":1641643635000},"page":"1162-1174","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Natural History of Incident and Persistent Cutaneous Human Papillomavirus and Human Polyomavirus Infections"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"226","author":[{"given":"Rossybelle P","family":"Amorrortu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yayi","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil A","family":"Fenske","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Basil S","family":"Cherpelis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane L","family":"Messina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomic Pathology, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"},{"name":"Department of Cutaneous Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna R","family":"Giuliano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vernon K","family":"Sondak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cutaneous Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J","family":"Schell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biostatistics and Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandrine","family":"Mckay-Chopin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization , Lyon , France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tarik","family":"Gheit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization , Lyon , France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Waterboer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center , Heidelberg , Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Tommasino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization , Lyon , France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dana E","family":"Rollison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center , Tampa, Florida , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022092817384132500_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2013.04.023","article-title":"Cross-roads in the classification of papillomaviruses.","volume":"445","author":"de Villiers","year":"2013","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"2022092817384132500_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2013.05.012","article-title":"Evolution of the papillomaviridae.","volume":"445","author":"Van 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