{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T01:41:05Z","timestamp":1758591665739,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"Supplement_2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Infection prevention and control (IPC) systems and practices are essential to ensuring safe healthcare delivery. The United States President\u2019s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) prioritized IPC in healthcare settings and made significant progress in strengthening IPC across its programs and supported facilities, highlighted in this report. A short-term task team expanded PEPFAR\u2019s existing IPC requirements and policies and advanced systems to support adherence to normative guidance. Key IPC advances included the incorporation of IPC into PEPFAR\u2019s core program standards; the expansion of IPC standards, in line with global standards; the development of tailored IPC guidance and tools to specifically address PEPFAR-supported medical services; the addition of new indicators to PEPFAR\u2019s quality assurance tool to enhance IPC monitoring; and the establishment of an approach to IPC monitoring and evaluation to guide improvement interventions. These system advances were intended to identify challenges and drive improvements to IPC standards.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaf380","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T11:42:46Z","timestamp":1753357366000},"page":"S145-S149","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Advancing Infection Prevention and Control in the United States PEPFAR Programs"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"232","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6311-5863","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danica J","family":"Gomes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth A","family":"Bancroft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ismail","family":"Lawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"US Department of Defense , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research-Africa ,","place":["Nigeria"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Zender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health Security and Diplomacy\/US President\u2019s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, US State Department , Washington, District of Columbia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Insua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health Security and Diplomacy\/US President\u2019s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, US State Department , Washington, District of Columbia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Goldstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Prevention Care and Treatment, Office of HIV\/AIDS, Bureau of Global Health, US Agency for International Development , Washington, District of Columbia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Todd","family":"Lucas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Forno Rodriguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Kerndt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tuberculosis Division, Office of Infectious Diseases, Bureau for Global Health, US Agency for International Development , Washington, District of Columbia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meaghan","family":"O\u2019Keefe Douglas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of HIV\/AIDS, US Agency for International Development , Washington, District of Columbia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernanda C","family":"Lessa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anand","family":"Date","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Godfrey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health Security and Diplomacy\/US President\u2019s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, US State Department , Washington, District of Columbia ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B1","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1596\/40070","volume-title":"The economic burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection amongst health care workers in the first year of the pandemic in Kenya, Colombia, Eswatini, and South Africa","author":"Wang","year":"2023"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2791","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-38477-7","article-title":"Modelling the economic burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection in health care workers in four countries","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-021-00975-y","article-title":"Reducing the risk of tuberculosis transmission for HCWs in high incidence settings","volume":"10","author":"Paleckyte","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B5","author":"Siegel"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B6","author":"The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B7","author":"John Snow, Inc"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B8","author":"The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B9","author":"The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B10","author":"DATIM"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B11","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B12","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B13","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B14","author":"The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B15","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B16","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B17","author":"US Department of State","year":"20"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B18","author":"US Department of State"},{"key":"2025092122201153900_jiaf380-B19","author":"World Health Organization"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-pdf\/232\/Supplement_2\/S145\/64335066\/jiaf380.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-pdf\/232\/Supplement_2\/S145\/64335066\/jiaf380.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T02:20:25Z","timestamp":1758507625000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article\/232\/Supplement_2\/S145\/8259935"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Supplement_2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/infdis\/jiaf380","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1899","1537-6613"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1899","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6613","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]}}}