{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T19:54:48Z","timestamp":1781639688205,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772496000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","award":["T11-705\/21-N"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T11-705\/21-N"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key R&D Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023YFC2306400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFC2306400"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82025001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82025001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is assessed to have high pandemic risk, and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic spillover. More than 75% of MERS-CoV\u2013infected dromedary camels are found in Africa, but no zoonotic disease has been reported from Africa where there is little awareness of MERS-CoV as a potential cause of respiratory disease. Antibody responses are a poor indicator of mild infection. We found that 47 of 60 (78%) dromedary camel abattoir workers in Kano, Nigeria, had MERS-CoV\u2013specific T-cell responses while none of 18 controls did, suggesting that zoonotic infection is common in camel-exposed individuals in Africa.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiag095","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T12:55:50Z","timestamp":1772283350000},"page":"1058-1062","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus\u2013Specific T-Cell Responses in Dromedary Camel Abattoir Workers in Nigeria Suggests Frequent Zoonotic Spillover"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"233","author":[{"given":"Chris K P","family":"Mok","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, School of Public Health, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ,","place":["People\u2019s Republic of China"]},{"name":"School of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ,","place":["People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Airu","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University , Guangzhou, Guangdong ,","place":["People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamiu O","family":"Oladipo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Hong Kong School of Public Health, , Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ,","place":["People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haoshi","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University , Guangzhou, Guangdong ,","place":["People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7293-2331","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samuel M S","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Hong Kong School of Public Health, , Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ,","place":["People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8600-2489","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sulyman A","family":"Kuranga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Clinical Sciences, University of Ilorin , Ilorin 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