{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T00:44:51Z","timestamp":1792025091334,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781222400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["217135\/Z\/19\/Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["217135\/Z\/19\/Z"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NIHR302394"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIHR302394"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Medical Research Council Musculoskeletal Functional Ability in Sub-Saharan Africa","award":["MR\/W003961\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MR\/W003961\/1"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010269","name":"Wellcome","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["225466\/Z\/22\/Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["225466\/Z\/22\/Z"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Post-tuberculosis disability impairs quality-of-life, yet chronic functional outcomes for tuberculosis survivors remain under-characterized. This cross-sectional sub-study (2022\u20132024) estimated Fried frailty phenotype prevalence among adults aged \u226540 years with self-reported prior tuberculosis in South Africa and Zimbabwe, compared with those with no tuberculosis history. Survivor bias was evaluated using historic WHO data. After adjusting for age, sex, education, HIV, diabetes and socioeconomic factors, prior tuberculosis was associated with twice the odds of frailty (OR = 2.06, 95% CI 1.38\u20133.03, P = .001), and worse survival into older age. As longevity increases in Southern Africa, healthy-ageing interventions for tuberculosis survivors could improve function and survival into older age.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiag299","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T11:31:51Z","timestamp":1781004711000},"page":"e891-e895","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["People With Prior Tuberculosis Have Accelerated Frailty and Differential Survival into Older Age: A Cross-sectional Analysis in Southern Africa"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"234","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4414-5645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M","family":"Coleman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Infectious Diseases Institute, University of Sydney , Sydney, New South Wales ,","place":["Australia"]},{"name":"Institute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, LMU Munich , Munich 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Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, Human Development and Health, University of Southampton , Southampton ,","place":["United Kingdom"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2449-0027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"T","family":"Madanhire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health and Ageing Research Unit, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol , Bristol ,","place":["United Kingdom"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7660-9176","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R A","family":"Ferrand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London ,","place":["United Kingdom"]},{"name":"The Health Research Unit Zimbabwe, Biomedical Research and Training Institute , Harare ,","place":["Zimbabwe"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K A","family":"Ward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, Human Development and Health, University of Southampton , Southampton ,","place":["United Kingdom"]},{"name":"MRC Unit the Gambia, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , Banjul ,","place":["The Gambia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5691-7270","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K","family":"Kranzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, LMU Munich , Munich ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London ,","place":["United Kingdom"]},{"name":"The Health Research Unit Zimbabwe, Biomedical Research and Training Institute , Harare 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