{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T19:21:21Z","timestamp":1791141681306,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jir749","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,8]],"date-time":"2011-12-08T05:46:33Z","timestamp":1323323193000},"page":"458-465","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":128,"title":["Impact of the 2009 Influenza Pandemic on Pneumococcal Pneumonia Hospitalizations in the United States"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"205","author":[{"given":"Daniel M.","family":"Weinberger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lone","family":"Simonsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Jordan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Steiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9cile","family":"Viboud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00058-05","article-title":"Insights into the interaction between influenza virus and pneumococcus","volume":"19","author":"McCullers","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a119091","article-title":"Epidemic pneumococcal pneumonia","volume":"44","author":"Hodges","year":"1946","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1086\/313772","article-title":"Severe pneumococcal pneumonia in previously healthy children: the role of preceding influenza infection","volume":"30","author":"O'Brien","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181cdafc2","article-title":"Viral coinfections in children with invasive pneumococcal disease","volume":"29","author":"Techasaensiri","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/22.1.100","article-title":"Association of invasive pneumococcal disease with season, atmospheric conditions, air pollution, and the isolation of respiratory viruses","volume":"22","author":"Kim","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1086\/649208","article-title":"Influenza circulation and the burden of invasive pneumococcal pneumonia during a non-pandemic period in the United States","volume":"50","author":"Walter","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1974.00320210115016","article-title":"Capsular types and outcome of bacteremic pneumococcal disease in the antibiotic era","volume":"134","author":"Mufson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.10-1396","article-title":"Community-acquired respiratory coinfection in critically ill patients with pandemic 2009 influenza A (H1N1) virus","volume":"139","author":"Mart\u00edn-Loeches","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268807000271","article-title":"Invasive pneumococcal and meningococcal disease: association with influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus activity?","volume":"136","author":"Jansen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2009.06.007","article-title":"Pneumococcal pneumonia and influenza: a deadly combination","volume":"27","author":"Klugman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181df2c70","article-title":"Association of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection and increased hospitalization with parapneumonic empyema in children in Utah","volume":"29","author":"Ampofo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib12","first-page":"1071","article-title":"Bacterial coinfections in lung tissue specimens from fatal cases of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1)\u2014United States, May\u2013August 2009","volume":"58","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Infection (CDC)","year":"2009","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.V39N4p338","article-title":"Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteraemia in a young man with pandemic infuenza A (H1N1) 2009","volume":"39","author":"Isais","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singapore"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib14","first-page":"83","article-title":"Predictive clinicopathological features derived from systematic autopsy examination of patients who died with A\/H1N1 influenza infection in the UK 2009-10 pandemic","volume":"14","author":"Lucas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Health Technol Assess"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200909-1420OC","article-title":"Lung pathology in fatal novel human influenza A (H1N1) Infection","volume":"181","author":"Mauad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8540","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0008540","article-title":"Streptococcus pneumoniae coinfection is correlated with the severity of H1N1 pandemic influenza","volume":"4","author":"Palacios","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1408.071313","article-title":"Deaths from bacterial pneumonia during 1918\u201319 influenza pandemic","volume":"14","author":"Brundage","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(06)70466-2","article-title":"Interactions between influenza and bacterial respiratory pathogens: implications for pandemic preparedness","volume":"6","author":"Brundage","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2582","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc0908216","article-title":"Bacterial pathogens and death during the 1918 influenza pandemic","volume":"361","author":"Chien","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1086\/657144","article-title":"Efficacy of whole-cell killed bacterial vaccines in preventing pneumonia and death during the 1918 influenza pandemic","volume":"202","author":"Chien","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib21","volume-title":"Questions and answers: 2009 H1N1 and pneumococcal disease in the news","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2011"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1086\/656333","article-title":"Influenza enhances susceptibility to natural acquisition of and disease due to Streptococcus pneumoniae in ferrets","volume":"202","author":"McCullers","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0905.020556","article-title":"Seasonal patterns of invasive pneumococcal disease","volume":"9","author":"Dowell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2584","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc0904844","article-title":"Holiday spikes in pneumococcal disease among older adults","volume":"361","author":"Walter","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S13","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciq008","article-title":"Epidemiology of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in the United States","volume":"52","author":"Jhung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib26","volume-title":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","author":"Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP)","year":"2011"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.2307\/2983331","article-title":"A statistical algorithm for the early detection of outbreaks of infectious disease","volume":"159","author":"Farrington","year":"1996","journal-title":"J R Stat Soc Ser A Stat Soc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00309","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00309-10","article-title":"Impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination of infants on pneumonia and influenza hospitalization and mortality in all age groups in the United States","volume":"2","author":"Simonsen","year":"2011","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib29","first-page":"193","volume-title":"Bootstrap 101: obtain robust confidence intervals for any statistic","author":"Miller","year":"2004"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009535","article-title":"Population attributable fraction estimation for established breast cancer risk factors: considering the issues of high prevalence and unmodifiability","volume":"147","author":"Rockhill","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1172330","article-title":"Demographic variability, vaccination, and the spatiotemporal dynamics of rotavirus epidemics","volume":"325","author":"Pitzer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1125237","article-title":"Synchrony, waves, and spatial hierarchies in the spread of influenza","volume":"312","author":"Viboud","year":"2006","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1086\/648593","article-title":"Sustained reductions in invasive pneumococcal disease in the era of conjugate vaccine","volume":"201","author":"Pilishvili","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib34","volume-title":"Seasonal influenza resources","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2011"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0904023","article-title":"Severe respiratory disease concurrent with the circulation of H1N1 influenza","volume":"361","author":"Chowell","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)62126-7","article-title":"Incidence of 2009 pandemic influenza A H1N1 infection in England: a cross-sectional serological study","volume":"375","author":"Miller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S75","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciq012","article-title":"Estimating the burden of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in the United States (April 2009\u2013April 2010)","volume":"52","author":"Shrestha","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0906453","article-title":"Cross-reactive antibody responses to the 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus","volume":"361","author":"Hancock","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009804","article-title":"Accuracy of ICD-9-CM codes in detecting community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia for incidence and vaccine efficacy studies","volume":"149","author":"Guevara","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1408.070751","article-title":"Bacterial pneumonia and pandemic influenza planning","volume":"14","author":"Gupta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001017","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001017","article-title":"Effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination on serotype-specific carriage and invasive disease in England: a cross-sectional study","volume":"8","author":"Flasche","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170702140941_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3182087634","article-title":"Prediction of serotypes causing invasive pneumococcal disease in unvaccinated and vaccinated populations","volume":"22","author":"Weinberger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Epidemiology"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-pdf\/205\/3\/458\/18066992\/jir749.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]],"date-time":"2023-06-11T15:37:42Z","timestamp":1686497862000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/infdis\/jir749"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,7]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/infdis\/jir749","relation":{},"ISSN":["1537-6613","0022-1899"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1537-6613","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0022-1899","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,7]]}}}