{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T18:31:14Z","timestamp":1784140274734,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"11","funder":[{"name":"CDC","award":["5U01CK000146-04"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5U01CK000146-04"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Infect Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiw426","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,15]],"date-time":"2016-09-15T00:24:12Z","timestamp":1473899052000},"page":"1700-1711","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Respiratory Virus\u2013Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness and Viral Clustering in Malawian Children in a Setting With a High Prevalence of HIV Infection, Malaria, and Malnutrition"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"214","author":[{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Peterson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naor","family":"Bar-Zeev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonia","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Newberry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel A.","family":"SanJoaquin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mavis","family":"Menyere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maaike","family":"Alaerts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gugulethu","family":"Mapurisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moses","family":"Chilombe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivan","family":"Mambule","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David G.","family":"Lalloo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzanne T.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thembi","family":"Katangwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nigel","family":"Cunliffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nico","family":"Nagelkerke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meredith","family":"McMorrow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc-Allain","family":"Widdowson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"French","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dean","family":"Everett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert S.","family":"Heyderman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60222-6"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61901-1"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-0779-1","article-title":"Identification of viral and bacterial pathogens from hospitalized children with severe acute respiratory illness in Lusaka, Zambia, 2011\u20132012: a cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Simusika","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0032056"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31826fd39b"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-1251-y","article-title":"Viral and bacterial etiology of severe acute respiratory illness among children < 5 years of age without influenza in Niger","volume":"15","author":"Lagare","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0133178","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0133178","article-title":"Influenza sentinel surveillance among patients with influenza-like-illness and severe acute respiratory illness within the framework of the national reference laboratory, Niger, 2009\u20132013","volume":"10","author":"Mainassara","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-0827-x","article-title":"Severe acute respiratory infection in children in a densely populated urban slum in Kenya, 2007\u20132011","volume":"15","author":"Breiman","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiv323"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.675"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2567.2011.03523.x"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.12","unstructured":"NSO and ICF Macro. Malawi Demographic and Health Survey 2010. Zomba, Malawi, and Calverton, Maryland, USA: NSO and ICF Macro, 2011."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jis535"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.14","unstructured":"Health GoMMo. HIV and Syphilis Sero\u2013Survey and National HIV Prevalence and AIDS Estimates Report for 2010. Lilongwe: National Aids Commission, 2010."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001400"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.16","unstructured":"Copan. Copan Universal Transport Medium [package insert]. Brescia, Italy: Copan Italia, 2006 ."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.17","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Rapid HIV tests: guidelines for use in HIV testing and counselling services in resource-constrained settings. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO, 2004:48."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.18","unstructured":"Malawi National Statistics Office. 2008 Malawi Population and Housing Census. Zomba, Malawi: Malawi National Statistics Office, 2008."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.19","unstructured":"Instituto Nacional de Sa\u00fade (INS), Instituto Nacional de Estat\u00edstica (INE), e ICF Macro. 2010. Inqu\u00e9rito Nacional de Preval\u00eancia, Riscos Comportamentais e Informa\u00e7\u00e3o sobre o HIV e SIDA em Mo\u00e7ambique 2009. Calverton, Maryland, EUA: INS, INE e ICF Macro."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.20","unstructured":"ICF International. HIV prevalence estimates from the demographic and health surveys. Calverton, MD: ICF International, 2012."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01896809"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jit489"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e98615","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0098615","article-title":"Results from the first six years of national sentinel surveillance for influenza in Kenya, July 2007-June 2013","volume":"9","author":"Katz","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2000.105350"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1911.130546"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0117716","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0117716","article-title":"Epidemiology of severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) among adults and children aged >\/=5 years in a high HIV-prevalence setting, 2009\u20132012","volume":"10","author":"Cohen","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2008.08.010"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu095"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60206-1"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.30","unstructured":"World Food Program. Malawi: current issues and what the World Food Programme is doing. https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/countries\/malawi . Accessed 8 January 2016."},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61698-6"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s12963-015-0055-z","article-title":"Mapping HIV prevalence using population and antenatal sentinel-based HIV surveys: a multi-stage approach","volume":"13","author":"Manda","year":"2015","journal-title":"Popul Health Metr"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-96","article-title":"Routine data from prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) HIV testing not yet ready for HIV surveillance in Mozambique: a retrospective analysis of matched test results","volume":"13","author":"Young","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000372"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen C , Moyes J , Tempia S et al . Epidemiology of acute lower respiratory tract infection in HIV-exposed uninfected infants. Pediatrics 2016; 137:pii:e20153272.","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-3272"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32835ab5b2"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.05.054"},{"key":"2016111501201819000_214.11.1700.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/irv.12243"}],"container-title":["Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-pdf\/214\/11\/1700\/18070040\/jiw426.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,24]],"date-time":"2017-08-24T11:10:27Z","timestamp":1503573027000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/infdis\/jiw426"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,13]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1093\/infdis\/jiw426"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/infdis\/jiw426","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1899","1537-6613"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1899","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6613","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,13]]}}}