{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T05:24:54Z","timestamp":1790141094817,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HHSN261200800001E"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HHSN261200800001E"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix569","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,25]],"date-time":"2017-10-25T19:12:45Z","timestamp":1508958765000},"page":"263-269","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Kaposi Sarcoma\u2013Associated Herpesvirus in a Rural Ugandan Cohort, 1992\u20132008"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"217","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Newton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Research Council\/Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nazzarena","family":"Labo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Viral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Inc, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katie","family":"Wakeham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Research Council\/Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wendell","family":"Miley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Viral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Inc, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gershim","family":"Asiki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Research Council\/Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe"},{"name":"Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W Thomas","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"Whitby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Viral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Inc, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7997879","article-title":"Identification of herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in AIDS-associated Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma","volume":"266","author":"Chang","year":"1994","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)91619-9","article-title":"Detection of Kaposi sarcoma associated herpesvirus in peripheral blood of HIV-infected individuals and progression to Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma","volume":"346","author":"Whitby","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canlet.2011.02.006","article-title":"Update on KSHV epidemiology, Kaposi sarcoma pathogenesis, and treatment of Kaposi sarcoma","volume":"305","author":"Uldrick","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cancer Lett"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910540106","article-title":"Cancer in Kampala, Uganda, in 1989-91: changes in incidence in the era of AIDS","volume":"54","author":"Wabinga","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.10817","article-title":"The sero-epidemiology of Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV\/HHV-8) in adults with cancer in Uganda","volume":"103","author":"Newton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000132495.89162.c0","article-title":"Water, socioeconomic factors, and human herpesvirus 8 infection in Ugandan children and their mothers","volume":"38","author":"Mbulaiteye","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-9378-6-15","article-title":"Parasite infection is associated with Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV) in Ugandan women","volume":"6","author":"Wakeham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200102000-00003","article-title":"Prevalence of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus compared with selected sexually transmitted diseases in adolescents and young adults in rural Rakai District, Uganda","volume":"28","author":"Wawer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200306010-00015","article-title":"Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma in Uganda: risk factors for human herpesvirus 8 infection among blood donors","volume":"33","author":"Hladik","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1086\/656525","article-title":"Sex and geographic patterns of human herpesvirus 8 infection in a nationally representative population\u2010based sample in Uganda","volume":"202","author":"Biryahwaho","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys234","article-title":"The general population cohort in rural south-western Uganda: a platform for communicable and non-communicable disease studies","volume":"42","author":"Asiki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199401000-00012","article-title":"Risk factors for HIV-1 infection in adults in a rural Ugandan community: a population study","volume":"8","author":"Nunn","year":"1994","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jim.2010.02.015","article-title":"Detection of antibodies to Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus: a new approach using K8.1 ELISA and a newly developed recombinant LANA ELISA","volume":"356","author":"Mbisa","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Immunol Methods"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.02.325-329.2002","article-title":"Highly sensitive assay for human herpesvirus 8 antibodies that uses a multiple antigenic peptide derived from open reading frame K8.1","volume":"40","author":"Lam","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200004010-00011","article-title":"Identifying human herpesvirus 8 infection: performance characteristics of serologic assays","volume":"23","author":"Engels","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2822","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.29329","article-title":"Trends in Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus antibodies prior to the development of HIV-associated Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma: a nested case-control study","volume":"136","author":"Wakeham","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5149","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.73.6.5149-5155.1999","article-title":"Characterization of monoclonal antibodies raised against the latent nuclear antigen of human herpesvirus 8","volume":"73","author":"Kellam","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1086\/598523","article-title":"Geographic variation in the prevalence of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and risk factors for transmission","volume":"199","author":"de Sanjose","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-9378-8-3","article-title":"A population-based study of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus seropositivity in Uganda using principal components analysis","volume":"8","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1602","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.23613","article-title":"Population-based assessment of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus DNA in plasma among Ugandans","volume":"85","author":"Shebl","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1086\/600103","article-title":"Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) seroprevalence in population-based samples of African children: evidence for at least 2 patterns of KSHV transmission","volume":"200","author":"Butler","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djg039","article-title":"Human herpesvirus 8 infection and transfusion history in children with sickle-cell disease in Uganda","volume":"95","author":"Mbulaiteye","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa055009","article-title":"Transmission of human herpesvirus 8 by blood transfusion","volume":"355","author":"Hladik","year":"2006","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.20400","article-title":"Human herpesvirus type 8 infection in an area of northern Italy with high incidence of classical Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma","volume":"76","author":"Tanzi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-9378-5-14","article-title":"Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma associated-herpes virus (KSHV) seroprevalence in pregnant women in South Africa","volume":"5","author":"Malope-Kgokong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2395","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.25235","article-title":"Substantial regional differences in human herpesvirus 8 seroprevalence in sub-Saharan Africa: insights on the origin of the \u201cKaposi\u2019s sarcoma belt.\u201d","volume":"127","author":"Dollard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2010.07.098","article-title":"Geographic heterogeneity of prevalence of the human herpesvirus 8 in sub-Saharan Africa: clues about etiology","volume":"20","author":"Pfeiffer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e31828a7056","article-title":"Risk factors for seropositivity to Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus among children in Uganda","volume":"63","author":"Wakeham","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12464","article-title":"Association between malaria exposure and Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma-associated herpes virus seropositivity in Uganda","volume":"20","author":"Nalwoga","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.1086\/423326","article-title":"Mother-to-child transmission of human herpesvirus-8 in South Africa","volume":"190","author":"Dedicoat","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e31802f12ea","article-title":"Transmission of Kaposi sarcoma\u2013associated herpesvirus between mothers and children in a South African population","volume":"44","author":"Malope","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1086\/367985","article-title":"Postnatal human herpesvirus 8 and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in mothers and infants from Zambia","volume":"187","author":"Brayfield","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160502_CIT0033","first-page":"487","article-title":"Adult life expectancy trends in the era of antiretroviral treatment in rural Uganda (1991\u20132012)","volume":"30","author":"Asiki","year":"2016","journal-title":"AIDS"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article-pdf\/217\/2\/263\/24262919\/jix569.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,20]],"date-time":"2020-10-20T13:01:44Z","timestamp":1603198904000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jid\/article\/217\/2\/263\/4584515"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/infdis\/jix569","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1899","1537-6613"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1899","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6613","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,15]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]}}}