{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T06:56:29Z","timestamp":1775804189327,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"Supplement_2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]],"date-time":"2023-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Trachoma, a disease caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, is the leading infectious cause of blindness. To fight it, endemic East African countries adopted the World Health Organization\u2019s SAFE Strategy, targeting surgery, antibiotics through mass drug administration (MDA), facial cleanliness and environmental improvement. Trachoma persists among nomadic communities along the Kenya\u2013Uganda and Kenya\u2013Tanzania borders. To address this, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda launched synchronized MDA campaigns, simultaneously treating populations across borders. Successes included joint planning, community involvement and intergovernmental cooperation, although challenges remained in resourcing MDA cross-border focal points and in addressing coverage and funding. Novel strategies like synchronized joint cross-border MDA with community engagement are vital for sustainable trachoma elimination in these nomadic settings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/inthealth\/ihad089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]],"date-time":"2023-12-04T18:31:43Z","timestamp":1701714703000},"page":"ii68-ii72","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["\u2018Follow the cattle\u2019: a joint cross-border trachoma MDA perspective"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8618-3773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gilbert","family":"Baayenda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"UNICAF University , Uganda"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raphael","family":"Opon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Health , Uganda"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Titus","family":"Waititu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Health Kenya , Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Kabona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Health Tanzania , Tanzania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2023120418313434500_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-022-00359-5","article-title":"Trachoma","volume":"8","author":"Solomon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"2023120418313434500_bib2","volume-title":"Informal consultation on end-game challenges for trachoma elimination, Task Force for Global Health, Decatur, United States of America, 7\u20139 December 2021","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"2023120418313434500_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-022-02365-6","article-title":"Leaving no one behind: targeting mobile and migrant populations with health interventions for disease elimination\u2014a descriptive systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Adams","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2023120418313434500_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1080\/09286586.2018.1546879","article-title":"Completing baseline mapping of trachoma in Uganda: results of 14 population-based prevalence surveys conducted in 2014 and 2018","volume":"25","author":"Baayenda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"2023120418313434500_bib5","first-page":"351","article-title":"Inter-Ateker discord: the case of the Nyangatom and the Turkana","volume-title":"Climate change and pastoralism: traditional coping mechanisms and conflict in the Horn of Africa","author":"Yntiso","year":"2013"},{"issue":"6","key":"2023120418313434500_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932020000553","article-title":"Understanding hard-to-reach communities: local perspectives and experiences of trachoma control among the pastoralist Maasai in northern Tanzania","volume":"53","author":"Mtuy","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Biosoc Sci"},{"key":"2023120418313434500_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/09286586.2021.1986549","article-title":"Prevalence of trachomatous trichiasis in ten evaluation units of Embu and Kitui counties, Kenya","author":"Ilako","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"2023120418313434500_bib8","volume-title":"Elimination at work: towards an anthropology of trachoma in Malawi","author":"Gupta-Wright","year":"2019"}],"container-title":["International Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/inthealth\/article-pdf\/15\/Supplement_2\/ii68\/53979137\/ihad089.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/inthealth\/article-pdf\/15\/Supplement_2\/ii68\/53979137\/ihad089.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]],"date-time":"2023-12-04T18:31:48Z","timestamp":1701714708000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/inthealth\/article\/15\/Supplement_2\/ii68\/7458336"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Supplement_2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/inthealth\/ihad089","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-3413","1876-3405"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-3413","type":"print"},{"value":"1876-3405","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}}}