{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T01:41:45Z","timestamp":1792374105871,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":106,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004543","name":"China Scholarship Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004543","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FT170100196"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FT170100196"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FT190100211"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FT190100211"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The bacterial species \u201cCandidatus Alkanivorans nitratireducens\u201d was recently demonstrated to mediate nitrate-dependent anaerobic oxidation of short-chain gaseous alkanes (SCGAs). In previous bioreactor enrichment studies, the species appeared to reduce nitrate in two phases, switching from denitrification to dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) in response to nitrite accumulation. The regulation of this switch or the nature of potential syntrophic partnerships with other microorganisms remains unclear. Here, we describe anaerobic multispecies cultures of bacteria that couple the oxidation of propane and butane to nitrate reduction and the oxidation of ammonium (anammox). Batch tests with 15N-isotope labelling and multi-omic analyses collectively supported a syntrophic partnership between \u201cCa. A. nitratireducens\u201d and anammox bacteria, with the former species mediating nitrate-driven oxidation of SCGAs, supplying the latter with nitrite for the oxidation of ammonium. The elimination of nitrite accumulation by the anammox substantially increased SCGA and nitrate consumption rates, whereas it suppressed DNRA. Removing ammonium supply led to its eventual production, the accumulation of nitrite, and the upregulation of DNRA gene expression for the abundant \u201cCa. A. nitratireducens\u201d. Increasing the supply of SCGA had a similar effect in promoting DNRA. Our results suggest that \u201cCa. A. nitratireducens\u201d switches to DNRA to alleviate oxidative stress caused by nitrite accumulation, giving further insight into adaptability and ecology of this microorganism. Our findings also have important implications for the understanding of the fate of nitrogen and SCGAs in anaerobic environments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/ismejo\/wrae063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T19:02:51Z","timestamp":1713294171000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Anaerobic oxidation of ammonium and short-chain gaseous alkanes coupled to nitrate reduction by a bacterial consortium"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Mengxiong","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (ACWEB , formerly AWMC), , St Lucia, QLD 4072 , Australia"},{"name":"The University of Queensland , formerly AWMC), , St Lucia, QLD 4072 , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiawei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (ACWEB , formerly AWMC), , St Lucia, QLD 4072 , Australia"},{"name":"The University of Queensland , formerly AWMC), , St Lucia, QLD 4072 , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J Pamela","family":"Engelberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Microbiome Research , School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), , Woolloongabba, QLD 4102 , Australia"},{"name":"Translational Research Institute , School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), , Woolloongabba, QLD 4102 , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gene W","family":"Tyson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Microbiome Research , School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), , Woolloongabba, QLD 4102 , Australia"},{"name":"Translational Research Institute , School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), , Woolloongabba, QLD 4102 , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon J","family":"McIlroy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Microbiome Research , School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), , Woolloongabba, QLD 4102 , Australia"},{"name":"Translational Research Institute , School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), , Woolloongabba, QLD 4102 , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianhua","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (ACWEB , formerly AWMC), , St Lucia, QLD 4072 , Australia"},{"name":"The University of Queensland , formerly AWMC), , St Lucia, QLD 4072 , 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