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The aim of this study is to identify the status of implementation of LAI CAB-RPV and its barriers.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among infectious diseases (ID) physicians and nurses belonging to the ICONA network in Italy. Three validate 4-items measures were used: Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM), Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) and Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Out of 61 ICONA centres, 38 (62%) completed the survey: 57.9% were academic centres, 42.1% were hospital-based. In total, 104 respondents were ID physicians (57.4%), 77 were nurses (42.5%); 4.5% of all PWH followed at the 38 centres started LAI CAB\/RPV at time of study. Centres taking care of &amp;gt;1000 PWH reported 95% application of procedures for LA implementation, higher than other centres (P\u200a=\u200a0.009). Mean score of AIM was (16.0, standard deviation, SD, 3.3), of IAM (16.0, SD 3.0) and FIM (16.0, SD 2.9). A linear correlation was found between AIM and the number of people with HIV who started LAI CAB\/RPV (25\u201350 versus &amp;lt;25, coefficient of correlation [b] 2.57, 95%CI 0.91\u20134.60, P\u200a=\u200a0.004), academic versus hospital-based centres (b \u22121.59, 95%CI \u22122.76\u20130.110044, P\u200a=\u200a0.007) and the absence of preliminary systematic assessment of staff (b \u22121.98, 95%CI \u22123.31\u20130.65, P\u200a=\u200a0.004). Implementation barriers were not significantly different according to the number of PWH\/centre.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>LAI CAB\/RPV implementation was low, with a great variability according to centre size. Tailored and centre-specific interventions to address barriers and to optimize the LA treatment implementation should be designed.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkae273","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,14]],"date-time":"2024-08-14T12:04:14Z","timestamp":1723637054000},"page":"2662-2667","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Long-acting injectable antiretrovirals for HIV treatment in the ICONA cohort: physicians\u2019 and nurses\u2019 points of view"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"79","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3793-2755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A","family":"Cingolani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS , Roma ,","place":["Italy"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e0 Cattolica S. 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