{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T11:27:07Z","timestamp":1772364427773,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]],"date-time":"2021-05-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005089","name":"Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["6202019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["6202019"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005089","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31772612"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31772612"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The aim of this study was to determine the effect of dietary Forsythia suspensa extract (FSE) supplementation to lactating sows and nursery pigs on post-weaning performance, antioxidant capacity, immunoglobulins, and intestinal health. Based on backfat, body weight (BW), and parity, 24 gestating sows (Landrace \u00d7 Yorkshire) with average parity of 3.38 \u00b1 0.61 and BW of 234 \u00b1 6.81 kg were allotted into two dietary treatments (control vs. 100 mg\/kg FSE) with 12 sows per treatment from day 107 of gestation to day 21 of lactation. After weaning, based on the initial BW and source litter, 192 nursery pigs (Duroc \u00d7 [Landrace \u00d7 Yorkshire], average BW of 6.98 \u00b1 0.32 kg, weaned at day 21) were allotted into four dietary treatments with eight replicate pens per treatment, six pigs per pen for a 4-wk study. The treatments included the following: 1) CC (sows and their piglets both fed control diet); 2) CF (sows fed control diet and their piglets fed FSE diet [containing 100 mg\/kg FSE]); 3) FC (sows fed FSE diet and their piglets fed control diet); and 4) FF (sows and their piglets both fed FSE diet). The MIXED procedures of SAS for a split-plot arrangement with sow diet as the whole plot and nursery diet as split plot were used to analyze the data. After weaning, piglets from FSE-fed sows had improved (P &amp;lt; 0.05) average daily gain and feed efficiency, and lower (P &amp;lt; 0.05) diarrhea rate in overall (day 1 to 28) compared with those from sows fed control diet. Piglets from FSE-fed sows also had higher (P &amp;lt; 0.05) contents of immunoglobulin G (IgG), growth hormone, superoxide dismutase (SOD), total antioxidant capacity in serum, villus height in ileum, and villus height to crypt depth ratio in jejunum, as well as lower (P &amp;lt; 0.05) content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in serum and crypt depth in ileum compared with those from sows fed control diet. Piglets fed FSE during nursery had increased (P &amp;lt; 0.05) concentrations of IgG, SOD, and catalase, and decreased (P &amp;lt; 0.05) MDA and tumor nuclear factor-\u03b1 levels in serum compared with those fed control diet during nursery. Piglets from FC group had increased (P &amp;lt; 0.05) protein expression of occludin in jejunal mucosa and relative abundance of Lactobacillus on genus level in colon compared with those from CC group. In conclusion, for the performance and intestinal health, diets supplemented with FSE during lactation phase seemed more efficient to alleviate weaning stress than the nursery phase. In terms of the antioxidant status and immunoglobulins, FSE supplemented in both phases were efficient for nursery pigs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skab142","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]],"date-time":"2021-05-20T15:31:07Z","timestamp":1621524667000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Effects of dietary <i>Forsythia suspensa<\/i> extract supplementation to lactating sows and nursery pigs on post-weaning performance, antioxidant capacity, nutrient digestibility, immunoglobulins, and intestinal health"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"99","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5913-8889","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shenfei","family":"Long","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2240-5773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiangshu","family":"Piao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0001","volume-title":"Official method of analysis","author":"AOAC","year":"1990","edition":"15"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0002","volume-title":"Official methods of analysis","author":"AOAC","year":"2012","edition":"19"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2256","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/134.9.2256","article-title":"Weaning induces both transient and long-lasting modifications of absorptive, secretory, and barrier properties of piglet intestine","volume":"134","author":"Boudry","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Nutr"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/2049-1891-4-19","article-title":"The biological stress of early nursery piglets","volume":"4","author":"Campbell","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci. Biotechno"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphs.2020.02.009","article-title":"Tong-fu-li-fei decoction exerts a protective effect on intestinal barrier of sepsis in rats through upregulating ZO-1\/occludin\/claudin-1 expression","volume":"143","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.01688","article-title":"The maturing development of gut microbiota in commercial piglets during the weaning transition","volume":"8","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2013.1378","article-title":"Forsythiaside attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in the bursa of Fabricius of chickens by downregulating the NF-\u03baB signaling pathway","volume":"7","author":"Cheng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Exp. Ther. Med"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkt1244","article-title":"Ribosomal database project: data and tools for high throughput rRNA analysis","volume":"42","author":"Cole","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1079\/AHR2005105","article-title":"Escherichia coli in postweaning diarrhea in pigs: an update on bacterial types, pathogenesis, and prevention strategies","volume":"6","author":"Fairbrother","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anim. Health Res. Rev"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2005.01.009","article-title":"Occludin: structure, function and regulation","volume":"57","author":"Feldman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001631","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1001631","article-title":"Mom knows best: the universality of maternal microbial transmission","volume":"11","author":"Funkhouser","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.5713\/ajas.2011.11425","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract has the potential to substitute antibiotic in broiler chicken","volume":"25","author":"Han","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2534","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skz150","article-title":"Effect of live yeast supplementation to gestating sows and nursery piglets on postweaning growth performance and nutrient digestibility","volume":"97","author":"Hang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2010.01.035","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract alleviates hypersensitivity induced by soybean \u03b2-conglycinin in nursery piglets","volume":"128","author":"Hao","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5361","DOI":"10.1039\/C9FO00676A","article-title":"Effects of early-life lactoferrin intervention on growth performance, small intestinal function and gut microbiota in suckling piglets","volume":"10","author":"Hu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Food Funct"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11064-014-1461-5","article-title":"Forsythiaside protects against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in PC12 cell","volume":"40","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurochem. Res"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2012.02.114","article-title":"Enzyme-assisted microwave hydro-distillation essential oil from Fructus forsythia, chemical constituents, and its antimicrobial and antioxidant activities","volume":"134","author":"Jiao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Food Chem"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1186\/2049-1891-4-26","article-title":"Improving efficiency of sow productivity: nutrition and health","volume":"4","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci. Biotechnol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2133","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2006-740","article-title":"Effects of weaning and weaning weight on neuroendocrine regulators of feed intake in pigs","volume":"85","author":"Kojima","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1051\/animres:2004018","article-title":"Gut function and dysfunction in young pigs: physiology","volume":"53","author":"Lall\u00e8s","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anim. Res"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2988","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2009-2764","article-title":"Effect of maternal fish oil and seaweed extract supplementation on colostrum and milk composition, humoral immune response, and performance of suckled piglets","volume":"88","author":"Leonard","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114511000997","article-title":"Effects of dietary seaweed extract supplementation in sows and post-nursery pigs on performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and immune status","volume":"106","author":"Leonard","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brit. J. Nutr"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2010-3243","article-title":"Effect of maternal seaweed extract supplementation on suckling piglet growth, humoral immunity, selected microflora, and immune response after an ex vivo lipopolysaccharide challenge","volume":"90","author":"Leonard","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2344","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.02344","article-title":"Response of gut microbiota to dietary fiber and metabolic interaction with SCFAs in piglets","volume":"28","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1021\/jf403288r","article-title":"Oral administration of Lactobacillus fermentum I5007 favors intestinal development and alters the intestinal microbiota in formula-fed piglets","volume":"62","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.011","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract enhances performance via the improvement of nutrient digestibility, antioxidant status, anti-inflammatory function, and gut morphology in broilers","volume":"99","author":"Long","year":"2020","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9100729","article-title":"Effects of Forsythia suspense extract as an antibiotics substitute on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, serum antioxidant capacity, fecal Escherichia coli concentration and intestinal morphology of nursery piglets","volume":"9","author":"Long","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2017.08.018","article-title":"Mixed organic acids as antibiotic substitutes improve performance, serum immunity, intestinal morphology and microbiota for nursery piglets","volume":"235","author":"Long","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2020.114700","article-title":"Dietary supplementation with Forsythia suspensa extract during late gestation improves reproductive performance, colostrum composition, antioxidant status, immunoglobulin, and inflammatory cytokines in sows and newborn piglets","volume":"271","author":"Long","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2009.12.018","article-title":"Protective effects of Forsythia suspensa extract against oxidative stress induced by diquat in rats","volume":"48","author":"Lu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4768541","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/4768541","article-title":"Weaning induced hepatic oxidative stress, apoptosis, and aminotransferases through MAPK signaling pathways in piglets","volume":"2016","author":"Luo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oxid. Med. Cell. Longev"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2007.01.099","article-title":"Dietary nucleotide supplementation reduces occurrence of diarrhoea in early weaned pigs","volume":"108","author":"Martinez-Puig","year":"2007","journal-title":"Livest. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0053","article-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Swine, 11th ed.; Washington, DC (USA): National Academies Press.","author":"NRC","year":"2012"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1554","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pey012","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract attenuates breast muscle oxidative injury induced by transport stress in broilers","volume":"97","author":"Pan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2095","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pey046","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract protects broilers against breast muscle oxidative injury induced by corticosterone mimicked pre-slaughter acute stress","volume":"97","author":"Pan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2015.03.009","article-title":"Protective effect of forsythiaside A on lipopolysaccharide\/d-galactosamine-induced liver injury","volume":"26","author":"Pan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. Immunopharmacol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0034","first-page":"49","article-title":"Transmission of maternal antibody prenatally and from milk into serum of neonatal rabbits","volume":"57","author":"Peri","year":"1986","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1980","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmcl.2008.01.115","article-title":"Lignans from the fruits of Forsythia suspensa","volume":"18","author":"Piao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/2049-1891-4-1","article-title":"Feed- and feed additives-related aspects of gut health and development in weanling pigs","volume":"4","author":"Pluske","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci. Biotechnol"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-6226(97)00057-2","article-title":"Factors influencing the structure and function of the small intestine in the nursery pig: a review","volume":"51","author":"Pluske","year":"1997","journal-title":"Livest. Prod. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbi.2005.12.009","article-title":"Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress-induced cancer","volume":"160","author":"Valko","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chem. Biol. Interact"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.17221\/2998-VETMED","article-title":"Alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in prevention of diarrhoea in nursery piglets: a review","volume":"55","author":"Vondruskova","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Med"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2008-00023","article-title":"Effects of Forsythia suspensa extract on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and antioxidant activities in broiler chickens under high ambient temperature","volume":"87","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1007\/s11064-015-1731-x","article-title":"Forsythiaside A exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglia cells through activation of Nrf2\/HO-1 signaling pathway","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurochem. Res"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-animal-022513-114113","article-title":"Amino acid nutrition in animals: protein synthesis and beyond","volume":"2","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Anim. Biosci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.3390\/ani10030511","article-title":"Dietary supplementation with compound probiotics and berberine alters piglet production performance and fecal microbiota","volume":"10","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s12602-017-9273-y","article-title":"Roles of probiotic Lactobacilli inclusion in helping piglets establish healthy intestinal inter-environment for pathogen defense","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Probiotics Antimicrob. Proteins"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12524","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12524","article-title":"Melatonin reprogramming of gut microbiota improves lipid dysmetabolism in high fat diet-fed mice","volume":"65","author":"Yin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Pineal. Res"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.3109\/10715762.2013.848277","article-title":"Birth oxidative stress and the development of an antioxidant system in newborn piglets","volume":"47","author":"Yin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Free Radic. Res"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.5713\/ajas.2007.1600","article-title":"Effects of oxidative stress on growth performance, nutrient digestibilities and activities of antioxidative enzymes of weanling pigs","volume":"20","author":"Yuan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1774","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03772","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract attenuates corticosterone-induced growth inhibition, oxidative injury, and immune depression in broilers","volume":"93","author":"Zeng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03081","article-title":"The effects of Forsythia suspensa extract and berberine on growth performance, immunity, antioxidant activities, and intestinal microbiota in broilers under high stocking density","volume":"92","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2011-3921","article-title":"Effect of mannan oligosaccharides and fructan on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profile, and diarrhea score in weanling pigs","volume":"90","author":"Zhao","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1111\/asj.12656","article-title":"Effect of Forsythia suspensa extract and chito-oligosaccharide alone or in combination on performance, intestinal barrier function, antioxidant capacity and immune characteristics of nursery piglets","volume":"88","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anim. Sci. J"},{"key":"2021081812311220000_CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1111\/asj.12717","article-title":"Forsythia suspensa extract attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory liver injury in rats via promoting antioxidant defense mechanisms","volume":"88","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anim. Sci. J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Animal Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jas\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/jas\/skab142\/37986315\/skab142.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jas\/article-pdf\/99\/8\/skab142\/39773285\/skab142.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jas\/article-pdf\/99\/8\/skab142\/39773285\/skab142.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]],"date-time":"2021-08-18T12:48:42Z","timestamp":1629290922000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jas\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jas\/skab142\/6278991"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jas\/skab142","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-8812","1525-3163"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-8812","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-3163","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]]},"article-number":"skab142"}}