{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T19:10:52Z","timestamp":1783105852974,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>This study was conducted to investigate the effects of sodium butyrate (SB) supplementation on growth performance, intestinal barrier functions, and intestinal bacterial communities in sucking lambs. Forty lambs of 7 d old, with an average body weight (BW) of 4.46\u2005\u00b1\u20050.45\u00a0kg, were allocated into the control (CON) or SB group, with each group having five replicate pens (n\u2005=\u20055). Lambs were orally administered SB at 1.8\u00a0mL\/kg BW in the SB group or the same volume of saline in the CON group. Treatments were administered from 7 to 35 d of age, when one lamb from each replicate was slaughtered to obtain intestinal tissues and contents. The results showed that supplementation with SB tended to increase the BW (P\u2005=\u20050.079) and the starter intake (P\u2005=\u20050.089) of lambs at 35 d of age. The average daily gain of lambs in the SB group was significantly greater than that in the CON group (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05). The villus height of jejunum in the SB group was markedly higher (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05) than that in the CON group. In ileum, lambs in the SB group had lower (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05) crypt depth and greater (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05) villus-to-crypt ratio than those in the CON group. Compared with the CON group, the mRNA and protein expressions of Claudin-1 and Occludin were increased (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05) in the SB group. Supplementation with SB decreased the relative abundances of pathogenic bacteria, including Clostridia_UCG-014 (P\u2005=\u20050.094) and Romboutsia (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05), which were negatively associated with the intestinal barrier function genes (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05). The relative abundance of Succiniclasticum (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05) was higher in the SB group, and it was positively correlated with the ratio of villi height to crypt depth in the jejunum (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05). Compared with the CON group, the function \u201cMetabolism of Cofactors and Vitamins\u201d was increased in the SB group lambs (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.05). In conclusion, SB orally administration during suckling period could improve the small intestine development and growth performance of lambs by inhibiting the harmful bacteria (Clostridia_UCG-014, Romboutsia) colonization, and enhancing intestinal barrier functions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skae028","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,29]],"date-time":"2024-01-29T17:40:05Z","timestamp":1706550005000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Sodium butyrate administration improves intestinal development of suckling lambs"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Mengzhen","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenwen","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongwei","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hangzhou Lin \u2018an District Agroforestry Technology Extension Center , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yitao","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoshi","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huiling","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A & F University; Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province , Lin\u2019an 311300 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024022318571334900_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"G1054","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.00055.2011","article-title":"Occludin regulates macromolecule flux across the intestinal epithelial tight junction barrier","volume":"300","author":"Al-Sadi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. 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