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On day 21, all birds in the infected groups (IC, PC, WER100, WER200, and WER300) were orally gavaged with 1\u00a0mL phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) of 8\u2005\u00d7\u2005104 sporulated oocysts of E. tenella, and birds in the BC group were administrated an aliquot of PBS dilution. The results showed that dietary supplementation of 200\u00a0mg\/kg WER increased the average daily gain of broilers compared to the IC group from days 22 to 29 (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.001). The anticoccidial index values of 100, 200, and 300\u00a0mg\/kg WER were 137.49, 157.41, and 144.22, respectively, which indicated that WER exhibited moderate anticoccidial activity. Compared to the IC group, the groups supplemented with WER (100, 200, and 300\u00a0mg\/kg) significantly lowered fecal oocyst output (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.001) and cecal coccidia oocysts, alleviated intestinal damage and maintained the integrity of intestinal epithelium. Dietary supplementation with WER significantly improved antioxidant capacity, elevated the levels of secretory immunoglobulin A, and diminished inflammation within the cecum, particularly at a dosage of 200\u00a0mg\/kg. The results of this study indicated that dietary supplementation with 200\u00a0mg\/kg WER could improve broiler growth performance and alleviate intestinal damage caused by coccidiosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skae118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,29]],"date-time":"2024-04-29T12:47:25Z","timestamp":1714394845000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Effects of dietary water-soluble extract of rosemary supplementation on growth performance and intestinal health of broilers infected with <i>Eimeria tenella<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"102","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2797-1037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fang","family":"Peng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Hunan Engineering Research Center of Poultry Production Safety , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Feed Safety and Efficient Use , Changsha , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Hunan Engineering Research Center of Poultry Production Safety , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Feed Safety and Efficient Use , Changsha , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xi","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Hunan Engineering Research Center of Poultry Production Safety , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Feed Safety and Efficient Use , Changsha , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Hunan Engineering Research Center of Poultry Production Safety , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Feed Safety and Efficient Use , Changsha , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zehe","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Hunan Engineering Research Center of Poultry Production Safety , Changsha , China"},{"name":"Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Feed Safety and Efficient Use , Changsha , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024052005162300200_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5713\/ab.23.0189","article-title":"Management and control of coccidiosis in poultry","volume":"37","author":"Ahmad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anim. 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